168 lines
7.5 KiB
Markdown
168 lines
7.5 KiB
Markdown
CC26xx Web Demo Readme
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======================
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This demo project combines a number of web-based applications aiming to
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demonstrate the CC26xx capability. The applications are:
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* A network-based UART
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* A client for [6lbr](http://cetic.github.io/6lbr/)
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* A CoAP server
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* An MQTT client
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* A web server which can be used to display sensor readings but also to
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configure MQTT functionality
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The example has been configured to run for all CC26xx-based boards: i) The
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SensorTag 2.0 and ii) The Srf06EB with a CC26xx or CC13xx EM mounted on it.
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To change between target boards, follow the instructions in the platform's
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REDME file. Do not forget to `make clean` when switching between the boards.
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You can disable some of those individual components by changing the respective
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defines in `project-conf.h`. For instance, to disable the CoAP functionality,
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set `#define CC26XX_WEB_DEMO_CONF_COAP_SERVER 0`. The web server cannot be
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disabled, all other aforementioned applications can.
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Network UART (net-uart)
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-----------------------
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This example only makes sense if you are using the Srf or if you have taken
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the sensortag out of its case and you have it connected over JTAG to the Srf.
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The net-uart does two things:
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* When you type a string to the UART console, the string will be sent verbatim
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to a remote UDP port 7777 listener. This can be for example a netcat listener
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on a linux or OS X PC:
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`nc -6ulkw 1 7777`
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* The net-uart also listens to UDP port 7777 and when it receives a string over
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UDP, it will print it verbatim over UART.
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The example will initially send packets to a hard-coded IPv6 address. This can
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be changed very easily by entering a different IPv6 address to the console.
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Thus, when the serial input string is an IPv6 address, it will not be sent as
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any other string would, but instead it will configure the example to send to a
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different remote address. This new IPv6 address is not persistent across
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device reboots.
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6lbr Client
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-----------
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This will periodically send a UDP packet to your 6lbr, containing network
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information, which will be used by 6lbr to construct a network graph. To see
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this in action, fire up a browser and navigate to the 6lbr web page. The
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default address is http://[bbbb::100]. Once the page loads, click the 'sensors'
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tab, as per the image below.
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CoAP Server
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-----------
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For this functionality to work, you will need to install the
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[Copper (Cu)](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/copper-270430/)
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addon to your browser.
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From the sensors tab in the 6lbr web page, click the 'coap' link in the line
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corresponding to your CC26xx device. Once the addon fires up, select
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".well-known/core" in the left pane and then hit the 'Get' button at the top.
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The Device will respond with a list of all available CoAP resources. This list
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will be different between the Srf and the SensorTag. The screenshot below shows
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a (partial) list of resources exported by the SensorTag CoAP server. Select
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a resource on the left pane and hit 'Get' to retrieve its value. Select
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`lt/g` and hit 'Post' to toggle the green LED, `lt/r` for the red one.
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You can also use CoAP to enable/disable BLE advertisements! Select
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`dev/ble_advd` and then hit the "Outgoing" button in the payload panel. Type in
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the desired payload, which can be:
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* `mode=on|off`
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* `name=<name>`
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* `interval=<secs>`
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or a combination of both delimited with an amp. For example, you can set as
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payload `mode=on&name=My CC26xx Device 4&interval=5`. Once you have set the
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payload, hit either the POST or PUT button.
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Bear in mind that you must set `name` at least once before enabling BLE
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advertisements. If you fail to do so, the RF will refuse to enter BLE mode and
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the CoAP engine will return 4.03 forbidden. The values of `name` and `interval`
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persist across BLE on/off cycles, so you only have to set them once. The values
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do _not_ persist through device powercycles.
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HTTPD
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-----
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Back on the 6lbr page, hit the 'web' link corresponding to your device. This
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will take you to a web page served by the CC26xx. The HTTPD serves two pages:
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* index.html: Provides sensor readings and network information
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* config.html: Can be used to configure the MQTT client (more below)
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In the navigation bar at the top there is also a third link, which will take
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you directly to your device's page on IBM's quickstart service.
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IBM Quickstart / MQTT Client
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----------------------------
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The MQTT client can be used to:
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* Publish sensor readings to an MQTT broker.
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* Subscribe to a topic and as a result receive commands from an MQTT broker
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The device will try to connect to IBM's quickstart over NAT64, so you will
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need a NAT64 gateway in your network to make this work. A guide on how to
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setup NAT64 is out of scope here. If this is not an option for you, you can
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configure the device to publish to a local MQTT broker over end-to-end IPv6.
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See below on how to change the destination broker's address.
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By default the device will publish readings to IBM's quickstart service. The
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publish messages include sensor readings but also some other information such
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as device uptime in seconds and a message sequence number. Click the "IBM
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Quickstart" link in the web page to go directly to your device's page
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on Quickstart. After a few seconds, you will see something like this:
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Sensor readings are only published if they have changed since the previous
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reading (BatMon is an exception and always gets published). Additionally, you
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can turn on/off individual readings from the config.html web page, as per the
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figure below.
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Some of the MQTT client functionality can be configured even further:
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* You can change the broker IP and port. This is useful if you want to use your
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own MQTT broker instead of IBM's quickstart. The example has been tested
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successfully with [mosquitto](http://mosquitto.org/)
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* You can change the publish interval. Recommended values are 10secs or higher.
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You will not be allowed to set this to anything less than 5 seconds.
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* If you want to use IBM's cloud service with a registered device, change
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'Org ID' and provide an 'Auth Token', which acts as a 'password', but bear in
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mind that it gets transported in clear text, both over the web configuration
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page as well as inside MQTT messages.
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* The remaining configuration options are related to the content of MQTT
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messages and in general you won't have to modify them.
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For the SensorTag, changes to the MQTT configuration get saved in external
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flash and persist across device restarts. The same does not hold true for
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Srf+EM builds.
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You can also subscribe to topics and receive commands, but this will only
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work if you use "Org ID" != 'quickstart'. Thus, if you provide a different
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Org ID (do not forget the auth token!), the device will subscribe to:
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`iot-2/cmd/+/fmt/json`
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You can then use this to toggle LEDs or to turn the buzzer on and off.
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The buzzer is only available on the SensorTag. To do this, you can for example
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use mosquitto client to publish to `iot-2/cmd/leds/fmt/json`. So, to turn
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the buzzer on, you would do this:
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`mosquitto_pub -h <broker IP> -m "1" -t iot-2/cmd/buzz/fmt/json`
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Where `broker IP` should be replaced with the IP address of your mosquitto
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broker (the one where you device has subscribed). Replace `-m "1'` with `-m "0"`
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to turn the buzzer back off. Replace `buzz` with `leds` in the topic to change
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the state of the LED.
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Bear in mind that, even though the topic suggests that messages are of json
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format, they are in fact not. This was done in order to avoid linking a json
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parser into the firmware.
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