2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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module ActionController #:nodoc:
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2009-02-04 21:26:08 +01:00
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# Actions that fail to perform as expected throw exceptions. These
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# exceptions can either be rescued for the public view (with a nice
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# user-friendly explanation) or for the developers view (with tons of
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# debugging information). The developers view is already implemented by
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# the Action Controller, but the public view should be tailored to your
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# specific application.
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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#
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2009-02-04 21:26:08 +01:00
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# The default behavior for public exceptions is to render a static html
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# file with the name of the error code thrown. If no such file exists, an
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# empty response is sent with the correct status code.
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#
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# You can override what constitutes a local request by overriding the
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# <tt>local_request?</tt> method in your own controller. Custom rescue
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# behavior is achieved by overriding the <tt>rescue_action_in_public</tt>
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# and <tt>rescue_action_locally</tt> methods.
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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module Rescue
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2007-12-21 08:48:59 +01:00
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LOCALHOST = '127.0.0.1'.freeze
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DEFAULT_RESCUE_RESPONSE = :internal_server_error
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DEFAULT_RESCUE_RESPONSES = {
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'ActionController::RoutingError' => :not_found,
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'ActionController::UnknownAction' => :not_found,
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'ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound' => :not_found,
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'ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError' => :conflict,
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'ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid' => :unprocessable_entity,
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'ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved' => :unprocessable_entity,
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'ActionController::MethodNotAllowed' => :method_not_allowed,
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'ActionController::NotImplemented' => :not_implemented,
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'ActionController::InvalidAuthenticityToken' => :unprocessable_entity
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}
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DEFAULT_RESCUE_TEMPLATE = 'diagnostics'
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DEFAULT_RESCUE_TEMPLATES = {
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2008-05-18 06:22:34 +02:00
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'ActionView::MissingTemplate' => 'missing_template',
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2007-12-21 08:48:59 +01:00
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'ActionController::RoutingError' => 'routing_error',
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'ActionController::UnknownAction' => 'unknown_action',
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'ActionView::TemplateError' => 'template_error'
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}
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2009-02-04 21:26:08 +01:00
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RESCUES_TEMPLATE_PATH = ActionView::Template::EagerPath.new(
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File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), "templates"))
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2007-02-09 09:04:31 +01:00
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def self.included(base) #:nodoc:
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2007-12-21 08:48:59 +01:00
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base.cattr_accessor :rescue_responses
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base.rescue_responses = Hash.new(DEFAULT_RESCUE_RESPONSE)
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base.rescue_responses.update DEFAULT_RESCUE_RESPONSES
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base.cattr_accessor :rescue_templates
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base.rescue_templates = Hash.new(DEFAULT_RESCUE_TEMPLATE)
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base.rescue_templates.update DEFAULT_RESCUE_TEMPLATES
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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base.extend(ClassMethods)
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2008-10-27 07:47:01 +01:00
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base.send :include, ActiveSupport::Rescuable
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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base.class_eval do
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alias_method_chain :perform_action, :rescue
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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end
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end
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2007-12-21 08:48:59 +01:00
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module ClassMethods
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2009-02-04 21:26:08 +01:00
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def call_with_exception(env, exception) #:nodoc:
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request = env["action_controller.rescue.request"] ||= Request.new(env)
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response = env["action_controller.rescue.response"] ||= Response.new
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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new.process(request, response, :rescue_action, exception)
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end
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end
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protected
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# Exception handler called when the performance of an action raises
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# an exception.
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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def rescue_action(exception)
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rescue_with_handler(exception) ||
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rescue_action_without_handler(exception)
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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end
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2009-02-04 21:26:08 +01:00
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# Overwrite to implement custom logging of errors. By default
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# logs as fatal.
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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def log_error(exception) #:doc:
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ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do
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if ActionView::TemplateError === exception
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logger.fatal(exception.to_s)
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else
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logger.fatal(
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2009-02-04 21:26:08 +01:00
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"\n#{exception.class} (#{exception.message}):\n " +
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clean_backtrace(exception).join("\n ") + "\n\n"
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)
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end
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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end
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end
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2009-02-04 21:26:08 +01:00
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# Overwrite to implement public exception handling (for requests
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# answering false to <tt>local_request?</tt>). By default will call
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# render_optional_error_file. Override this method to provide more
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# user friendly error messages.
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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def rescue_action_in_public(exception) #:doc:
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2007-12-21 08:48:59 +01:00
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render_optional_error_file response_code_for_rescue(exception)
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end
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2009-02-04 21:26:08 +01:00
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# Attempts to render a static error page based on the
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# <tt>status_code</tt> thrown, or just return headers if no such file
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# exists. At first, it will try to render a localized static page.
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# For example, if a 500 error is being handled Rails and locale is :da,
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# it will first attempt to render the file at <tt>public/500.da.html</tt>
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# then attempt to render <tt>public/500.html</tt>. If none of them exist,
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# the body of the response will be left empty.
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2007-12-21 08:48:59 +01:00
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def render_optional_error_file(status_code)
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status = interpret_status(status_code)
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locale_path = "#{Rails.public_path}/#{status[0,3]}.#{I18n.locale}.html" if I18n.locale
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path = "#{Rails.public_path}/#{status[0,3]}.html"
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if locale_path && File.exist?(locale_path)
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render :file => locale_path, :status => status, :content_type => Mime::HTML
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elsif File.exist?(path)
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render :file => path, :status => status, :content_type => Mime::HTML
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2007-12-21 08:48:59 +01:00
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else
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head status
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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end
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end
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2007-12-21 08:48:59 +01:00
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# True if the request came from localhost, 127.0.0.1. Override this
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# method if you wish to redefine the meaning of a local request to
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# include remote IP addresses or other criteria.
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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def local_request? #:doc:
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request.remote_addr == LOCALHOST && request.remote_ip == LOCALHOST
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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end
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2007-12-21 08:48:59 +01:00
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# Render detailed diagnostics for unhandled exceptions rescued from
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# a controller action.
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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def rescue_action_locally(exception)
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@template.instance_variable_set("@exception", exception)
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2009-02-04 21:26:08 +01:00
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@template.instance_variable_set("@rescues_path", RESCUES_TEMPLATE_PATH)
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@template.instance_variable_set("@contents",
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@template.render(:file => template_path_for_local_rescue(exception)))
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2007-12-21 08:48:59 +01:00
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2007-02-09 09:04:31 +01:00
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response.content_type = Mime::HTML
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2009-02-04 21:26:08 +01:00
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render_for_file(rescues_path("layout"),
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response_code_for_rescue(exception))
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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end
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2008-10-27 07:47:01 +01:00
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def rescue_action_without_handler(exception)
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log_error(exception) if logger
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erase_results if performed?
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# Let the exception alter the response if it wants.
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# For example, MethodNotAllowed sets the Allow header.
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if exception.respond_to?(:handle_response!)
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exception.handle_response!(response)
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end
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if consider_all_requests_local || local_request?
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rescue_action_locally(exception)
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else
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rescue_action_in_public(exception)
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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end
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end
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2007-12-21 08:48:59 +01:00
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private
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def perform_action_with_rescue #:nodoc:
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perform_action_without_rescue
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rescue Exception => exception
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2008-10-27 07:47:01 +01:00
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rescue_action(exception)
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2007-12-21 08:48:59 +01:00
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end
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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def rescues_path(template_name)
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RESCUES_TEMPLATE_PATH["rescues/#{template_name}.erb"]
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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end
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def template_path_for_local_rescue(exception)
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rescues_path(rescue_templates[exception.class.name])
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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end
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2007-12-21 08:48:59 +01:00
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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def response_code_for_rescue(exception)
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2007-12-21 08:48:59 +01:00
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rescue_responses[exception.class.name]
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end
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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def clean_backtrace(exception)
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2009-02-04 21:26:08 +01:00
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defined?(Rails) && Rails.respond_to?(:backtrace_cleaner) ?
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Rails.backtrace_cleaner.clean(exception.backtrace) :
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exception.backtrace
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2007-01-22 14:43:50 +01:00
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end
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end
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end
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