doc/admin: add warning about creating repos manually! doc/4: add warning on compile errors when using p-t-a
3.4 KiB
"push to admin" in gitolite
Gitosis's default mode of admin is by cloning and pushing the gitosis-admin
repo. I call this "push to admin". It's a very cool/cute feature, and I
loved it at first.
But it's a support nightmare. Half the gitosis angst on #git
is
because of this feature. Gitolite does not use or endorse this method for
people new to git, or ssh or (worse) both.
However, if you know git and ssh really, really, well and you know what you're doing, this is a pretty nice thing to have -- does make life easier, I admit.
So, here is how to make PTA (hey nice acronym, just missing an "I") work on gitolite as well. But remember, there is NO SUPPORT! Go away. Leave me alone... Anything else on gitolite I will help but not this, ok? :-)
The instructions are presented as shell commands; they should be fairly
obvious. All paths are from the default ~/.gitolite.rc
; if you changed any,
make the same changes below.
WARNING: the "compilation" runs via a
post-update
hook. Which, by definition, runs after the push has successfully completed. As a result, a compilation error will be visible to the admin doing thegit push
but will not otherwise look like an error to client-side git (in terms of return codes, scripting, etc., or even the "git gui" if you happen to use that for pushing). So be sure to watch out for compile error messages on push when you do this.
First, on the server, log on to the git
userid, add a new repo called
gitolite-admin
to the config file, give yourself RW
or RW+
rights to it,
and "compile":
cd ~/.gitolite
vim conf/gitolite.conf # add gitolite-admin repo, etc
src/gl-compile-conf
Now, if you look at the "compile" script, it has an automatic local commit inside, just for safety, which kicks in every time you compile. This only works if it finds a ".git" directory, and it was designed as an "automatic backup/safety net" type of thing, in case I accidentally deleted the whole config file or something.
We need to disable this, because now we have a better repo, one that is manually pushed, and presumably has proper commit messages!
mv .git .disable.git # yeah it's a hack, sue me
Now the compile command created an empty, bare, "gitolite-admin" repo, so we
seed it with the current contents of the config and keys. (A note on the
GIT_WORK_TREE
variable: I avoid setting these variables in the normal way
because I always forget to unset them later, and then when I cd
to other
repos they play havoc with my git commands, so this is how I do it)
cd ~/repositories/gitolite-admin.git
GIT_WORK_TREE=/home/git/.gitolite git add conf/gitolite.conf keydir
GIT_WORK_TREE=/home/git/.gitolite git commit -am start
Now we have to setup the post-update hook for push-to-admin to work. The
hook should (1) make a forced checkout in the "live" config directory (which
is ~/.gitolite
), and (2) run the compile script. So we create a hook with
the appropriate code in it, and then make it executable
cat <<EOFPU > hooks/post-update
#!/bin/sh
GIT_WORK_TREE=/home/git/.gitolite git checkout -f
cd /home/git/.gitolite
src/gl-compile-conf
EOFPU
chmod +x hooks/post-update
Now get to your workstation, and
git clone git@server:gitolite-admin.git
That's it, we're done. You're in gitosis land as far as this is concerned now. So knock yourself out. Or lock yourself out... :-)