275 lines
8.2 KiB
Markdown
275 lines
8.2 KiB
Markdown
## Platform requirements:
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**The project is designed for the Linux operating system.**
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It may work on FreeBSD and Mac OS, but we don't test our application for these systems and can't guarantee stability and full functionality.
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We officially support (recent versions of) these Linux distributions:
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- Ubuntu Linux
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- Debian/GNU Linux
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It should work on:
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- Fedora
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- CentOs
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- RedHat
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You might have some luck using these, but no guarantees:
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- MacOS X
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- FreeBSD
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Gitlab does **not** run on Windows and we have no plans of making Gitlab compatible.
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## This installation guide created for Debian/Ubuntu and properly tested.
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The installation consists of 6 steps:
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1. Install packages / dependencies
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2. Install ruby
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3. Install gitolite
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4. Install and configure Gitlab.
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5. Start the web front-end
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6. Start a Resque worker (for background processing)
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### IMPORTANT
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Please make sure you have followed all the steps below before posting to the mailinglist with installation and configuration questions.
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Only create a Github Issue if you want a specific part of this installation guide updated.
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Also read the [Read this before you submit an issue](https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq/wiki/Read-this-before-you-submit-an-issue) wiki page.
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> - - -
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> First 3 steps can be easily skipped with simply install script:
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>
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> # Install curl and sudo
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> apt-get install curl sudo
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>
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> # 3 steps in 1 command :)
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> curl https://raw.github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq/master/doc/debian_ubuntu.sh | sh
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>
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> Now you can go to step 4"
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> - - -
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# 1. Install packages
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*Keep in mind that `sudo` is not installed for debian by default. You should install it with as root:* **apt-get update && apt-get upgrade && apt-get install sudo**
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sudo apt-get update
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sudo apt-get upgrade
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sudo apt-get install -y wget curl gcc checkinstall libxml2-dev libxslt-dev sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libreadline6-dev libc6-dev libssl-dev libmysql++-dev make build-essential zlib1g-dev libicu-dev redis-server openssh-server git-core python-dev python-pip libyaml-dev postfix
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# If you want to use MySQL:
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sudo apt-get install -y mysql-server mysql-client libmysqlclient-dev
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# 2. Install ruby
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wget http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.9/ruby-1.9.2-p290.tar.gz
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tar xzfv ruby-1.9.2-p290.tar.gz
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cd ruby-1.9.2-p290
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./configure
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make
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sudo make install
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# 3. Install gitolite
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Create user for git:
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sudo adduser \
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--system \
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--shell /bin/sh \
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--gecos 'git version control' \
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--group \
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--disabled-password \
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--home /home/git \
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git
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Create user for gitlab:
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# ubuntu/debian
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sudo adduser --disabled-login --gecos 'gitlab system' gitlab
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Add your user to git group:
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sudo usermod -a -G git gitlab
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Generate key:
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sudo -H -u gitlab ssh-keygen -q -N '' -t rsa -f /home/gitlab/.ssh/id_rsa
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Get gitolite source code:
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cd /home/git
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sudo -H -u git git clone git://github.com/gitlabhq/gitolite /home/git/gitolite
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Setup:
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sudo -u git sh -c 'echo -e "PATH=\$PATH:/home/git/bin\nexport PATH" >> /home/git/.profile'
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sudo -u git -H sh -c "PATH=/home/git/bin:$PATH; /home/git/gitolite/src/gl-system-install"
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sudo cp /home/gitlab/.ssh/id_rsa.pub /home/git/gitlab.pub
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sudo chmod 0444 /home/git/gitlab.pub
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sudo -u git -H sed -i 's/0077/0007/g' /home/git/share/gitolite/conf/example.gitolite.rc
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sudo -u git -H sh -c "PATH=/home/git/bin:$PATH; gl-setup -q /home/git/gitlab.pub"
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Permissions:
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sudo chmod -R g+rwX /home/git/repositories/
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sudo chown -R git:git /home/git/repositories/
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#### CHECK: Logout & login again to apply git group to your user
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# clone admin repo to add localhost to known_hosts
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# & be sure your user has access to gitolite
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sudo -u gitlab -H git clone git@localhost:gitolite-admin.git /tmp/gitolite-admin
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# if succeed you can remove it
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sudo rm -rf /tmp/gitolite-admin
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**IMPORTANT! If you cant clone `gitolite-admin` repository - DONT PROCEED INSTALLATION**
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# 4. Install gitlab and configuration. Check status configuration.
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sudo gem install charlock_holmes --version '0.6.8'
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sudo pip install pygments
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sudo gem install bundler
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cd /home/gitlab
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sudo -H -u gitlab git clone -b stable git://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq.git gitlab
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cd gitlab
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sudo -u gitlab mkdir tmp
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# Rename config files
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sudo -u gitlab cp config/gitlab.yml.example config/gitlab.yml
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#### Select db you want to use
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# SQLite
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sudo -u gitlab cp config/database.yml.sqlite config/database.yml
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# Or
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# Mysql
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# Install MySQL as directed in Step #1
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# Login to MySQL
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$ mysql -u root -p
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# Create the gitlabhq production database
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mysql> CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS `gitlabhq_production` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8` COLLATE `utf8_unicode_ci`;
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# Create the MySQL User change $password to a real password
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mysql> CREATE USER 'gitlab'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '$password';
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# Grant proper permissions to the MySQL User
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mysql> GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER ON `gitlabhq_production`.* TO 'gitlab'@'localhost';
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# Exit MySQL Server and copy the example config, make sure to update username/password in config/database.yml
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sudo -u gitlab cp config/database.yml.example config/database.yml
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#### Install gems
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sudo -u gitlab -H bundle install --without development test --deployment
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#### Setup DB
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sudo -u gitlab bundle exec rake gitlab:app:setup RAILS_ENV=production
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#### Setup gitlab hooks
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sudo cp ./lib/hooks/post-receive /home/git/share/gitolite/hooks/common/post-receive
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sudo chown git:git /home/git/share/gitolite/hooks/common/post-receive
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Checking status:
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sudo -u gitlab bundle exec rake gitlab:app:status RAILS_ENV=production
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# OUTPUT EXAMPLE
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Starting diagnostic
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config/database.yml............exists
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config/gitlab.yml............exists
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/home/git/repositories/............exists
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/home/git/repositories/ is writable?............YES
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remote: Counting objects: 603, done.
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remote: Compressing objects: 100% (466/466), done.
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remote: Total 603 (delta 174), reused 0 (delta 0)
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Receiving objects: 100% (603/603), 53.29 KiB, done.
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Resolving deltas: 100% (174/174), done.
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Can clone gitolite-admin?............YES
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UMASK for .gitolite.rc is 0007? ............YES
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/home/git/share/gitolite/hooks/common/post-receive exists? ............YES
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If you got all YES - congrats! You can go to next step.
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# 5. Server up
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Application can be started with next command:
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# For test purposes
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sudo -u gitlab bundle exec rails s -e production
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# As daemon
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sudo -u gitlab bundle exec rails s -e production -d
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You can login via web using admin generated with setup:
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admin@local.host
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5iveL!fe
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# 6. Run resque process (for processing queue).
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# Manually
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sudo -u gitlab bundle exec rake environment resque:work QUEUE=* RAILS_ENV=production BACKGROUND=yes
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# Gitlab start script
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sudo -u gitlab ./resque.sh
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# if you run this as root /home/gitlab/gitlab/tmp/pids/resque_worker.pid will be owned by root
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# causing the resque worker not to start via init script on next boot/service restart
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**Ok - we have a working application now. **
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**But keep going - there are some thing that should be done **
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# Nginx && Unicorn
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### Install Nginx
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sudo apt-get install nginx
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## Unicorn
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cd /home/gitlab/gitlab
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sudo -u gitlab cp config/unicorn.rb.orig config/unicorn.rb
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sudo -u gitlab bundle exec unicorn_rails -c config/unicorn.rb -E production -D
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Add gitlab to nginx sites & change with your host specific settings
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cp /home/gitlab/gitlab/lib/support/nginx-gitlab /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/gitlab
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# Change **YOUR_SERVER_IP** and **YOUR_SERVER_FQDN**
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# to the IP address and fully-qualified domain name
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# of the host serving GitLab.
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vim /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/nginx-gitlab
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Restart nginx:
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/etc/init.d/nginx restart
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Create init script in /etc/init.d/gitlab:
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cp /home/gitlab/gitlab/lib/support/init-gitlab /etc/init.d/gitlab
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Adding permission:
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sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/gitlab
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Gitlab autostart:
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sudo update-rc.d gitlab defaults
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Now you can start/restart/stop gitlab like:
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sudo /etc/init.d/gitlab restart
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