osd-contiki/cpu/cc2538/dev/spi.c
Brad Campbell e2af903d05 Added SPI driver for CC2538
This uses the core/dev/spi.h header and implements the spi_init()
function and the various macros for SPI operation. ssi.h contains all of
the register locations and information.

This implementation is not very versatile, mostly because I don't how to
make it flexible in the contiki system. It supports pin muxing for the
four spi pins, but other than that picks sensible defaults.

The SPI macros (like SPI_READ()) are defined in
cpu/cc2538/spi-arch.h. In order to use the SPI driver, add the following
includes to your project:

    #include "spi-arch.h
    #include "dev/spi.h"
2013-09-27 17:46:15 -04:00

99 lines
4 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2013, University of Michigan.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/**
* \addtogroup cc2538-spi
* @{
*
* \file
* Implementation of the cc2538 SPI peripheral
*/
#include "contiki.h"
#include "reg.h"
#include "dev/ioc.h"
#include "dev/sys-ctrl.h"
#include "dev/spi.h"
#include "dev/ssi.h"
#include "dev/gpio.h"
#include "spi-arch.h"
/**
* \brief Initialize the SPI bus.
*
* This SPI init() function uses the following #defines to set the pins:
* CC2538_SPI_CLK_PORT_NUM CC2538_SPI_CLK_PIN_NUM
* CC2538_SPI_MOSI_PORT_NUM CC2538_SPI_MOSI_PIN_NUM
* CC2538_SPI_MISO_PORT_NUM CC2538_SPI_MISO_PIN_NUM
* CC2538_SPI_SEL_PORT_NUM CC2538_SPI_SEL_PIN_NUM
*
* This sets the SPI data width to 8 bits and the mode to Freescale mode 3.
*/
void
spi_init(void)
{
/* Enable the SSI peripheral */
REG(SYS_CTRL_RCGCSSI) |= 1;
/* Start by disabling the peripheral before configuring it */
REG(SSI0_BASE + SSI_CR1) = 0;
/* Set the IO clock as the SSI clock */
REG(SSI0_BASE + SSI_CC) = 1;
/* Set the mux correctly to connect the SSI pins to the correct GPIO pins */
ioc_set_sel(CC2538_SPI_CLK_PORT_NUM, CC2538_SPI_CLK_PIN_NUM, IOC_PXX_SEL_SSI0_CLKOUT);
ioc_set_sel(CC2538_SPI_MOSI_PORT_NUM, CC2538_SPI_MOSI_PIN_NUM, IOC_PXX_SEL_SSI0_TXD);
REG(IOC_SSIRXD_SSI0) = (CC2538_SPI_MISO_PORT_NUM * 8) + CC2538_SPI_MISO_PIN_NUM;
ioc_set_sel(CC2538_SPI_SEL_PORT_NUM, CC2538_SPI_SEL_PIN_NUM, IOC_PXX_SEL_SSI0_FSSOUT);
/* Put all the SSI gpios into peripheral mode */
GPIO_PERIPHERAL_CONTROL(GPIO_PORT_TO_BASE(CC2538_SPI_CLK_PORT_NUM), GPIO_PIN_MASK(CC2538_SPI_CLK_PIN_NUM));
GPIO_PERIPHERAL_CONTROL(GPIO_PORT_TO_BASE(CC2538_SPI_MOSI_PORT_NUM), GPIO_PIN_MASK(CC2538_SPI_MOSI_PIN_NUM));
GPIO_PERIPHERAL_CONTROL(GPIO_PORT_TO_BASE(CC2538_SPI_MISO_PORT_NUM), GPIO_PIN_MASK(CC2538_SPI_MISO_PIN_NUM));
GPIO_PERIPHERAL_CONTROL(GPIO_PORT_TO_BASE(CC2538_SPI_SEL_PORT_NUM), GPIO_PIN_MASK(CC2538_SPI_SEL_PIN_NUM));
/* Disable any pull ups or the like */
ioc_set_over(CC2538_SPI_CLK_PORT_NUM, CC2538_SPI_CLK_PIN_NUM, IOC_OVERRIDE_DIS);
ioc_set_over(CC2538_SPI_MOSI_PORT_NUM, CC2538_SPI_MOSI_PIN_NUM, IOC_OVERRIDE_DIS);
ioc_set_over(CC2538_SPI_MISO_PORT_NUM, CC2538_SPI_MISO_PIN_NUM, IOC_OVERRIDE_DIS);
ioc_set_over(CC2538_SPI_SEL_PORT_NUM, CC2538_SPI_SEL_PIN_NUM, IOC_OVERRIDE_DIS);
/* Configure the clock */
REG(SSI0_BASE + SSI_CPSR) = 2;
/* Put the ssi in motorola SPI mode with 8 bit data */
REG(SSI0_BASE + SSI_CR0) = SSI_CR0_SPH_M | SSI_CR0_SPO_M | (7);
/* Enable the SSI */
REG(SSI0_BASE + SSI_CR1) |= SSI_CR1_SSE;
/* Clear the RX FIFO */
SPI_WAITFOREORx();
}
/** @} */