1522 lines
43 KiB
C
1522 lines
43 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2002-2003, Adam Dunkels.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
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* products derived from this software without specific prior
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* written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
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* OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
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* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
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* GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
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* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
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* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
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* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* This file is part of the uIP TCP/IP stack.
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*
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*
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*/
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/**
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* \file
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* DNS host name to IP address resolver.
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* \author Adam Dunkels <adam@dunkels.com>
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* \author Robert Quattlebaum <darco@deepdarc.com>
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*
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* This file implements a DNS host name to IP address resolver,
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* as well as an MDNS responder and resolver.
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*/
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/**
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* \addtogroup uip
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* @{
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*/
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/**
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* \defgroup uipdns uIP hostname resolver functions
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* @{
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*
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* The uIP DNS resolver functions are used to lookup a hostname and
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* map it to a numerical IP address. It maintains a list of resolved
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* hostnames that can be queried with the resolv_lookup()
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* function. New hostnames can be resolved using the resolv_query()
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* function.
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*
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* The event resolv_event_found is posted when a hostname has been
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* resolved. It is up to the receiving process to determine if the
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* correct hostname has been found by calling the resolv_lookup()
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* function with the hostname.
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*/
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#include "net/ip/tcpip.h"
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#include "net/ip/resolv.h"
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#include "net/ip/uip-udp-packet.h"
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#include "net/ip/uip-nameserver.h"
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#include "lib/random.h"
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#ifndef DEBUG
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#define DEBUG CONTIKI_TARGET_COOJA
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#endif
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#if UIP_UDP
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#ifndef NULL
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#define NULL (void *)0
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#endif /* NULL */
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#if !defined(__SDCC) && defined(SDCC_REVISION)
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#define __SDCC 1
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#endif
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#if VERBOSE_DEBUG
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#define DEBUG_PRINTF(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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#define DEBUG_PRINTF(...) do { } while(0)
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#endif
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#if DEBUG || VERBOSE_DEBUG
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#define PRINTF(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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#define PRINTF(...) do { } while(0)
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#endif
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#ifdef __SDCC
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static int
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strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n)
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{
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/* TODO: Add case support! */
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return strncmp(s1, s2, n);
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}
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static int
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strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2)
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{
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/* TODO: Add case support! */
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return strcmp(s1, s2);
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}
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#else
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int strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2);
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int strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n);
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#endif /* __SDCC */
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#define UIP_UDP_BUF ((struct uip_udpip_hdr *)&uip_buf[UIP_LLH_LEN])
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/* If RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS is set, then queries
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* for domain names in the local TLD will use mDNS as
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* described by draft-cheshire-dnsext-multicastdns.
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*/
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#ifndef RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
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#define RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS 1
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#endif
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#ifndef RESOLV_CONF_MDNS_INCLUDE_GLOBAL_V6_ADDRS
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#define RESOLV_CONF_MDNS_INCLUDE_GLOBAL_V6_ADDRS 0
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#endif
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/** The maximum number of retries when asking for a name. */
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#ifndef RESOLV_CONF_MAX_RETRIES
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#define RESOLV_CONF_MAX_RETRIES 4
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#endif
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#ifndef RESOLV_CONF_MAX_MDNS_RETRIES
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#define RESOLV_CONF_MAX_MDNS_RETRIES 3
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#endif
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#ifndef RESOLV_CONF_MAX_DOMAIN_NAME_SIZE
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#define RESOLV_CONF_MAX_DOMAIN_NAME_SIZE 32
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#endif
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#ifdef RESOLV_CONF_AUTO_REMOVE_TRAILING_DOTS
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#define RESOLV_AUTO_REMOVE_TRAILING_DOTS RESOLV_CONF_AUTO_REMOVE_TRAILING_DOTS
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#else
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#define RESOLV_AUTO_REMOVE_TRAILING_DOTS RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
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#endif
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#ifdef RESOLV_CONF_VERIFY_ANSWER_NAMES
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#define RESOLV_VERIFY_ANSWER_NAMES RESOLV_CONF_VERIFY_ANSWER_NAMES
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#else
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#define RESOLV_VERIFY_ANSWER_NAMES RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
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#endif
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#ifdef RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION
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#define RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION
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#else
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#define RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION 1
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#endif
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#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS && !RESOLV_VERIFY_ANSWER_NAMES
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#error RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS cannot be set without RESOLV_CONF_VERIFY_ANSWER_NAMES
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#endif
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#if !defined(CONTIKI_TARGET_NAME) && defined(BOARD)
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#define stringy2(x) #x
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#define stringy(x) stringy2(x)
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#define CONTIKI_TARGET_NAME stringy(BOARD)
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#endif
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#ifndef CONTIKI_CONF_DEFAULT_HOSTNAME
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#ifdef CONTIKI_TARGET_NAME
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#define CONTIKI_CONF_DEFAULT_HOSTNAME "contiki-"CONTIKI_TARGET_NAME
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#else
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#define CONTIKI_CONF_DEFAULT_HOSTNAME "contiki"
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#endif
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#endif
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#define DNS_TYPE_A 1
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#define DNS_TYPE_CNAME 5
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#define DNS_TYPE_PTR 12
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#define DNS_TYPE_MX 15
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#define DNS_TYPE_TXT 16
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#define DNS_TYPE_AAAA 28
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#define DNS_TYPE_SRV 33
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#define DNS_TYPE_ANY 255
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#define DNS_TYPE_NSEC 47
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#if NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6
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#define NATIVE_DNS_TYPE DNS_TYPE_AAAA /* IPv6 */
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#else
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#define NATIVE_DNS_TYPE DNS_TYPE_A /* IPv4 */
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#endif
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#define DNS_CLASS_IN 1
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#define DNS_CLASS_ANY 255
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#ifndef DNS_PORT
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#define DNS_PORT 53
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#endif
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#ifndef MDNS_PORT
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#define MDNS_PORT 5353
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#endif
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#ifndef MDNS_RESPONDER_PORT
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#define MDNS_RESPONDER_PORT 5354
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#endif
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/** \internal The DNS message header. */
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struct dns_hdr {
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uint16_t id;
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uint8_t flags1, flags2;
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#define DNS_FLAG1_RESPONSE 0x80
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#define DNS_FLAG1_OPCODE_STATUS 0x10
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#define DNS_FLAG1_OPCODE_INVERSE 0x08
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#define DNS_FLAG1_OPCODE_STANDARD 0x00
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#define DNS_FLAG1_AUTHORATIVE 0x04
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#define DNS_FLAG1_TRUNC 0x02
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#define DNS_FLAG1_RD 0x01
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#define DNS_FLAG2_RA 0x80
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#define DNS_FLAG2_ERR_MASK 0x0f
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#define DNS_FLAG2_ERR_NONE 0x00
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#define DNS_FLAG2_ERR_NAME 0x03
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uint16_t numquestions;
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uint16_t numanswers;
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uint16_t numauthrr;
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uint16_t numextrarr;
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};
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/** \internal The DNS answer message structure. */
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struct dns_answer {
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/* DNS answer record starts with either a domain name or a pointer
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* to a name already present somewhere in the packet. */
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uint16_t type;
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uint16_t class;
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uint16_t ttl[2];
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uint16_t len;
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#if NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6
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uint8_t ipaddr[16];
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#else
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uint8_t ipaddr[4];
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#endif
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};
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struct namemap {
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#define STATE_UNUSED 0
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#define STATE_ERROR 1
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#define STATE_NEW 2
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#define STATE_ASKING 3
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#define STATE_DONE 4
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uint8_t state;
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uint8_t tmr;
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uint16_t id;
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uint8_t retries;
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uint8_t seqno;
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#if RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION
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unsigned long expiration;
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#endif /* RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION */
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uip_ipaddr_t ipaddr;
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uint8_t err;
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uint8_t server;
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#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
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int is_mdns:1, is_probe:1;
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#endif
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char name[RESOLV_CONF_MAX_DOMAIN_NAME_SIZE + 1];
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};
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#ifndef UIP_CONF_RESOLV_ENTRIES
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#define RESOLV_ENTRIES 4
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#else /* UIP_CONF_RESOLV_ENTRIES */
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#define RESOLV_ENTRIES UIP_CONF_RESOLV_ENTRIES
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#endif /* UIP_CONF_RESOLV_ENTRIES */
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static struct namemap names[RESOLV_ENTRIES];
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static uint8_t seqno;
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static struct uip_udp_conn *resolv_conn = NULL;
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static struct etimer retry;
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process_event_t resolv_event_found;
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PROCESS(resolv_process, "DNS resolver");
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static void resolv_found(char *name, uip_ipaddr_t * ipaddr);
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/** \internal The DNS question message structure. */
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struct dns_question {
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uint16_t type;
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uint16_t class;
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};
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#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
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static char resolv_hostname[RESOLV_CONF_MAX_DOMAIN_NAME_SIZE + 1];
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enum {
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MDNS_STATE_WAIT_BEFORE_PROBE,
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MDNS_STATE_PROBING,
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MDNS_STATE_READY,
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};
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static uint8_t mdns_state;
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static const uip_ipaddr_t resolv_mdns_addr =
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#if NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6
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{ { 0xff, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
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0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfb } };
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#include "net/ipv6/uip-ds6.h"
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#else /* NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6 */
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{ { 224, 0, 0, 251 } };
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#endif /* NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6 */
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static int mdns_needs_host_announce;
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PROCESS(mdns_probe_process, "mDNS probe");
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#endif /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#if RESOLV_VERIFY_ANSWER_NAMES || VERBOSE_DEBUG
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/** \internal
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* \brief Decodes a DNS name from the DNS format into the given string.
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* \return 1 upon success, 0 if the size of the name would be too large.
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*
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* \note `dest` must point to a buffer with at least
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* `RESOLV_CONF_MAX_DOMAIN_NAME_SIZE+1` bytes large.
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*/
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static uint8_t
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decode_name(const unsigned char *query, char *dest,
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const unsigned char *packet)
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{
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int len = RESOLV_CONF_MAX_DOMAIN_NAME_SIZE;
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unsigned char n = *query++;
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//DEBUG_PRINTF("resolver: decoding name: \"");
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while(len && n) {
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if(n & 0xc0) {
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const uint16_t offset = query[0] + ((n & ~0xC0) << 8);
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//DEBUG_PRINTF("<skip-to-%d>",offset);
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query = packet + offset;
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n = *query++;
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}
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if(!n)
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break;
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for(; n; --n) {
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//DEBUG_PRINTF("%c",*query);
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*dest++ = *query++;
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if(!--len) {
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*dest = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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}
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n = *query++;
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if(n) {
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//DEBUG_PRINTF(".");
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*dest++ = '.';
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--len;
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}
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}
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//DEBUG_PRINTF("\"\n");
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*dest = 0;
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return len != 0;
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/** \internal
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*/
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static uint8_t
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dns_name_isequal(const unsigned char *queryptr, const char *name,
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const unsigned char *packet)
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{
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unsigned char n = *queryptr++;
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if(*name == 0)
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return 0;
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while(n) {
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if(n & 0xc0) {
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queryptr = packet + queryptr[0] + ((n & ~0xC0) << 8);
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n = *queryptr++;
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}
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for(; n; --n) {
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if(!*name) {
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return 0;
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}
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if(tolower((unsigned int)*name++) != tolower((unsigned int)*queryptr++)) {
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return 0;
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}
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}
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n = *queryptr++;
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if((n != 0) && (*name++ != '.')) {
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return 0;
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}
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}
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if(*name == '.')
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++name;
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return name[0] == 0;
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}
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#endif /* RESOLV_VERIFY_ANSWER_NAMES */
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/** \internal
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*/
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static unsigned char *
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skip_name(unsigned char *query)
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{
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unsigned char n;
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DEBUG_PRINTF("resolver: skip name: ");
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do {
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n = *query;
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if(n & 0xc0) {
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DEBUG_PRINTF("<skip-to-%d>", query[0] + ((n & ~0xC0) << 8));
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++query;
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break;
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}
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++query;
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while(n > 0) {
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DEBUG_PRINTF("%c", *query);
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++query;
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--n;
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};
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DEBUG_PRINTF(".");
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} while(*query != 0);
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DEBUG_PRINTF("\n");
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return query + 1;
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/** \internal
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*/
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static unsigned char *
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encode_name(unsigned char *query, const char *nameptr)
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{
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char *nptr;
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--nameptr;
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/* Convert hostname into suitable query format. */
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do {
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uint8_t n = 0;
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++nameptr;
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nptr = (char *)query;
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++query;
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for(n = 0; *nameptr != '.' && *nameptr != 0; ++nameptr) {
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*query = *nameptr;
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++query;
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++n;
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}
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*nptr = n;
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} while(*nameptr != 0);
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/* End the the name. */
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*query++ = 0;
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return query;
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
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/** \internal
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*/
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static void
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mdns_announce_requested(void)
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{
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mdns_needs_host_announce = 1;
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/** \internal
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*/
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static void
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start_name_collision_check(clock_time_t after)
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{
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process_exit(&mdns_probe_process);
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process_start(&mdns_probe_process, (void *)&after);
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/** \internal
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*/
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static unsigned char *
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mdns_write_announce_records(unsigned char *queryptr, uint8_t *count)
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{
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#if NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6
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uint8_t i;
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for(i = 0; i < UIP_DS6_ADDR_NB; ++i) {
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if(uip_ds6_if.addr_list[i].isused
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#if !RESOLV_CONF_MDNS_INCLUDE_GLOBAL_V6_ADDRS
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&& uip_is_addr_linklocal(&uip_ds6_if.addr_list[i].ipaddr)
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#endif
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) {
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if(!*count) {
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queryptr = encode_name(queryptr, resolv_hostname);
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} else {
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/* Use name compression to refer back to the first name */
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*queryptr++ = 0xc0;
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*queryptr++ = sizeof(struct dns_hdr);
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}
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*queryptr++ = (uint8_t) ((NATIVE_DNS_TYPE) >> 8);
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*queryptr++ = (uint8_t) ((NATIVE_DNS_TYPE));
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*queryptr++ = (uint8_t) ((DNS_CLASS_IN | 0x8000) >> 8);
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*queryptr++ = (uint8_t) ((DNS_CLASS_IN | 0x8000));
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*queryptr++ = 0;
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*queryptr++ = 0;
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*queryptr++ = 0;
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*queryptr++ = 120;
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*queryptr++ = 0;
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|
*queryptr++ = sizeof(uip_ipaddr_t);
|
|
|
|
uip_ipaddr_copy((uip_ipaddr_t*)queryptr, &uip_ds6_if.addr_list[i].ipaddr);
|
|
queryptr += sizeof(uip_ipaddr_t);
|
|
++(*count);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#else /* NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6 */
|
|
struct dns_answer *ans;
|
|
|
|
queryptr = encode_name(queryptr, resolv_hostname);
|
|
ans = (struct dns_answer *)queryptr;
|
|
ans->type = UIP_HTONS(NATIVE_DNS_TYPE);
|
|
ans->class = UIP_HTONS(DNS_CLASS_IN | 0x8000);
|
|
ans->ttl[0] = 0;
|
|
ans->ttl[1] = UIP_HTONS(120);
|
|
ans->len = UIP_HTONS(sizeof(uip_ipaddr_t));
|
|
uip_gethostaddr((uip_ipaddr_t *) ans->ipaddr);
|
|
queryptr = (unsigned char *)ans + sizeof(*ans);
|
|
++(*count);
|
|
#endif /* NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6 */
|
|
return queryptr;
|
|
}
|
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/** \internal
|
|
* Called when we need to announce ourselves
|
|
*/
|
|
static size_t
|
|
mdns_prep_host_announce_packet(void)
|
|
{
|
|
static const struct {
|
|
uint16_t type;
|
|
uint16_t class;
|
|
uint16_t ttl[2];
|
|
uint16_t len;
|
|
uint8_t data[8];
|
|
|
|
} nsec_record = {
|
|
UIP_HTONS(DNS_TYPE_NSEC),
|
|
UIP_HTONS(DNS_CLASS_IN | 0x8000),
|
|
{ 0, UIP_HTONS(120) },
|
|
UIP_HTONS(8),
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
0xc0,
|
|
sizeof(struct dns_hdr), /* Name compression. Re-using the name of first record. */
|
|
0x00,
|
|
0x04,
|
|
|
|
#if NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6
|
|
0x00,
|
|
0x00,
|
|
0x00,
|
|
0x08,
|
|
#else /* NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6 */
|
|
0x40,
|
|
0x00,
|
|
0x00,
|
|
0x00,
|
|
#endif /* NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6 */
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
unsigned char *queryptr;
|
|
|
|
uint8_t total_answers = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Be aware that, unless `ARCH_DOESNT_NEED_ALIGNED_STRUCTS` is set,
|
|
* writing directly to the uint16_t members of this struct is an error. */
|
|
struct dns_hdr *hdr = (struct dns_hdr *)uip_appdata;
|
|
|
|
/* Zero out the header */
|
|
memset((void *)hdr, 0, sizeof(*hdr));
|
|
|
|
hdr->flags1 |= DNS_FLAG1_RESPONSE | DNS_FLAG1_AUTHORATIVE;
|
|
|
|
queryptr = (unsigned char *)uip_appdata + sizeof(*hdr);
|
|
|
|
queryptr = mdns_write_announce_records(queryptr, &total_answers);
|
|
|
|
/* We now need to add an NSEC record to indicate
|
|
* that this is all there is.
|
|
*/
|
|
if(!total_answers) {
|
|
queryptr = encode_name(queryptr, resolv_hostname);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* Name compression. Re-using the name of first record. */
|
|
*queryptr++ = 0xc0;
|
|
*queryptr++ = sizeof(*hdr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memcpy((void *)queryptr, (void *)&nsec_record, sizeof(nsec_record));
|
|
|
|
queryptr += sizeof(nsec_record);
|
|
|
|
/* This platform might be picky about alignment. To avoid the possibility
|
|
* of doing an unaligned write, we are going to do this manually. */
|
|
((uint8_t*)&hdr->numanswers)[1] = total_answers;
|
|
((uint8_t*)&hdr->numextrarr)[1] = 1;
|
|
|
|
return (queryptr - (unsigned char *)uip_appdata);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
static char
|
|
try_next_server(struct namemap *namemapptr)
|
|
{
|
|
#if VERBOSE_DEBUG
|
|
printf("server %d\n", namemapptr->server);
|
|
#endif
|
|
namemapptr->server++;
|
|
if(uip_nameserver_get(namemapptr->server) != NULL) {
|
|
namemapptr->retries = 0;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
namemapptr->server = 0;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/** \internal
|
|
* Runs through the list of names to see if there are any that have
|
|
* not yet been queried and, if so, sends out a query.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
check_entries(void)
|
|
{
|
|
volatile uint8_t i;
|
|
|
|
uint8_t *query;
|
|
|
|
register struct dns_hdr *hdr;
|
|
|
|
register struct namemap *namemapptr;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < RESOLV_ENTRIES; ++i) {
|
|
namemapptr = &names[i];
|
|
if(namemapptr->state == STATE_NEW || namemapptr->state == STATE_ASKING) {
|
|
etimer_set(&retry, CLOCK_SECOND / 4);
|
|
if(namemapptr->state == STATE_ASKING) {
|
|
if(--namemapptr->tmr == 0) {
|
|
#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
|
|
if(++namemapptr->retries ==
|
|
(namemapptr->is_mdns ? RESOLV_CONF_MAX_MDNS_RETRIES :
|
|
RESOLV_CONF_MAX_RETRIES))
|
|
#else /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
if(++namemapptr->retries == RESOLV_CONF_MAX_RETRIES)
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
{
|
|
/* Try the next server (if possible) before failing. Otherwise
|
|
simply mark the entry as failed. */
|
|
if(try_next_server(namemapptr) == 0) {
|
|
/* STATE_ERROR basically means "not found". */
|
|
namemapptr->state = STATE_ERROR;
|
|
|
|
#if RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION
|
|
/* Keep the "not found" error valid for 30 seconds */
|
|
namemapptr->expiration = clock_seconds() + 30;
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION */
|
|
|
|
resolv_found(namemapptr->name, NULL);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
namemapptr->tmr = namemapptr->retries * namemapptr->retries * 3;
|
|
|
|
#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
|
|
if(namemapptr->is_probe) {
|
|
/* Probing retries are much more aggressive, 250ms */
|
|
namemapptr->tmr = 2;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* Its timer has not run out, so we move on to next
|
|
* entry.
|
|
*/
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
namemapptr->state = STATE_ASKING;
|
|
namemapptr->tmr = 1;
|
|
namemapptr->retries = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
hdr = (struct dns_hdr *)uip_appdata;
|
|
memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(struct dns_hdr));
|
|
hdr->id = random_rand();
|
|
namemapptr->id = hdr->id;
|
|
#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
|
|
if(!namemapptr->is_mdns || namemapptr->is_probe) {
|
|
hdr->flags1 = DNS_FLAG1_RD;
|
|
}
|
|
if(namemapptr->is_mdns) {
|
|
hdr->id = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#else /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
hdr->flags1 = DNS_FLAG1_RD;
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
hdr->numquestions = UIP_HTONS(1);
|
|
query = (unsigned char *)uip_appdata + sizeof(*hdr);
|
|
query = encode_name(query, namemapptr->name);
|
|
#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
|
|
if(namemapptr->is_probe) {
|
|
*query++ = (uint8_t) ((DNS_TYPE_ANY) >> 8);
|
|
*query++ = (uint8_t) ((DNS_TYPE_ANY));
|
|
} else
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
{
|
|
*query++ = (uint8_t) ((NATIVE_DNS_TYPE) >> 8);
|
|
*query++ = (uint8_t) ((NATIVE_DNS_TYPE));
|
|
}
|
|
*query++ = (uint8_t) ((DNS_CLASS_IN) >> 8);
|
|
*query++ = (uint8_t) ((DNS_CLASS_IN));
|
|
#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
|
|
if(namemapptr->is_mdns) {
|
|
if(namemapptr->is_probe) {
|
|
/* This is our conflict detection request.
|
|
* In order to be in compliance with the MDNS
|
|
* spec, we need to add the records we are proposing
|
|
* to the rrauth section.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t count = 0;
|
|
|
|
query = mdns_write_announce_records(query, &count);
|
|
hdr->numauthrr = UIP_HTONS(count);
|
|
}
|
|
uip_udp_packet_sendto(resolv_conn, uip_appdata,
|
|
(query - (uint8_t *) uip_appdata),
|
|
&resolv_mdns_addr, UIP_HTONS(MDNS_PORT));
|
|
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: (i=%d) Sent MDNS %s for \"%s\".\n", i,
|
|
namemapptr->is_probe?"probe":"request",namemapptr->name);
|
|
} else {
|
|
uip_udp_packet_sendto(resolv_conn, uip_appdata,
|
|
(query - (uint8_t *) uip_appdata),
|
|
(const uip_ipaddr_t *)
|
|
uip_nameserver_get(namemapptr->server),
|
|
UIP_HTONS(DNS_PORT));
|
|
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: (i=%d) Sent DNS request for \"%s\".\n", i,
|
|
namemapptr->name);
|
|
}
|
|
#else /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
uip_udp_packet_sendto(resolv_conn, uip_appdata,
|
|
(query - (uint8_t *) uip_appdata),
|
|
uip_nameserver_get(namemapptr->server),
|
|
UIP_HTONS(DNS_PORT));
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: (i=%d) Sent DNS request for \"%s\".\n", i,
|
|
namemapptr->name);
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/** \internal
|
|
* Called when new UDP data arrives.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
newdata(void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t nquestions, nanswers;
|
|
|
|
int8_t i;
|
|
|
|
register struct namemap *namemapptr = NULL;
|
|
|
|
struct dns_answer *ans;
|
|
|
|
register struct dns_hdr const *hdr = (struct dns_hdr *)uip_appdata;
|
|
|
|
unsigned char *queryptr = (unsigned char *)hdr + sizeof(*hdr);
|
|
|
|
const uint8_t is_request = ((hdr->flags1 & ~1) == 0) && (hdr->flags2 == 0);
|
|
|
|
/* We only care about the question(s) and the answers. The authrr
|
|
* and the extrarr are simply discarded.
|
|
*/
|
|
nquestions = (uint8_t) uip_ntohs(hdr->numquestions);
|
|
nanswers = (uint8_t) uip_ntohs(hdr->numanswers);
|
|
|
|
queryptr = (unsigned char *)hdr + sizeof(*hdr);
|
|
i = 0;
|
|
|
|
DEBUG_PRINTF
|
|
("resolver: flags1=0x%02X flags2=0x%02X nquestions=%d, nanswers=%d, nauthrr=%d, nextrarr=%d\n",
|
|
hdr->flags1, hdr->flags2, (uint8_t) nquestions, (uint8_t) nanswers,
|
|
(uint8_t) uip_ntohs(hdr->numauthrr),
|
|
(uint8_t) uip_ntohs(hdr->numextrarr));
|
|
|
|
if(is_request && (nquestions == 0)) {
|
|
/* Skip requests with no questions. */
|
|
DEBUG_PRINTF("resolver: Skipping request with no questions.\n");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** QUESTION HANDLING SECTION ************************************************/
|
|
|
|
for(; nquestions > 0;
|
|
queryptr = skip_name(queryptr) + sizeof(struct dns_question),
|
|
--nquestions
|
|
) {
|
|
#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
|
|
if(!is_request) {
|
|
/* If this isn't a request, we don't need to bother
|
|
* looking at the individual questions. For the most
|
|
* part, this loop to just used to skip past them.
|
|
*/
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
struct dns_question *question = (struct dns_question *)skip_name(queryptr);
|
|
|
|
#if !ARCH_DOESNT_NEED_ALIGNED_STRUCTS
|
|
static struct dns_question aligned;
|
|
memcpy(&aligned, question, sizeof(aligned));
|
|
question = &aligned;
|
|
#endif /* !ARCH_DOESNT_NEED_ALIGNED_STRUCTS */
|
|
|
|
DEBUG_PRINTF("resolver: Question %d: type=%d class=%d\n", ++i,
|
|
uip_htons(question->type), uip_htons(question->class));
|
|
|
|
if(((uip_ntohs(question->class) & 0x7FFF) != DNS_CLASS_IN) ||
|
|
((question->type != UIP_HTONS(DNS_TYPE_ANY)) &&
|
|
(question->type != UIP_HTONS(NATIVE_DNS_TYPE)))) {
|
|
/* Skip unrecognised records. */
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(!dns_name_isequal(queryptr, resolv_hostname, uip_appdata)) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: THIS IS A REQUEST FOR US!!!\n");
|
|
|
|
if(mdns_state == MDNS_STATE_READY) {
|
|
/* We only send immediately if this isn't an MDNS request.
|
|
* Otherwise, we schedule ourselves to send later.
|
|
*/
|
|
if(UIP_UDP_BUF->srcport == UIP_HTONS(MDNS_PORT)) {
|
|
mdns_announce_requested();
|
|
} else {
|
|
uip_udp_packet_sendto(resolv_conn, uip_appdata,
|
|
mdns_prep_host_announce_packet(),
|
|
&UIP_UDP_BUF->srcipaddr,
|
|
UIP_UDP_BUF->srcport);
|
|
}
|
|
return;
|
|
} else {
|
|
uint8_t nauthrr;
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: But we are still probing. Waiting...\n");
|
|
/* We are still probing. We need to do the mDNS
|
|
* probe race condition check here and make sure
|
|
* we don't need to delay probing for a second.
|
|
*/
|
|
nauthrr = (uint8_t)uip_ntohs(hdr->numauthrr);
|
|
|
|
/* For now, we will always restart the collision check if
|
|
* there are *any* authority records present.
|
|
* In the future we should follow the spec more closely,
|
|
* but this should eventually converge to something reasonable.
|
|
*/
|
|
if(nauthrr) {
|
|
start_name_collision_check(CLOCK_SECOND);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** ANSWER HANDLING SECTION **************************************************/
|
|
|
|
if(nanswers == 0) {
|
|
/* Skip responses with no answers. */
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
|
|
if(UIP_UDP_BUF->srcport == UIP_HTONS(MDNS_PORT) &&
|
|
hdr->id == 0) {
|
|
/* OK, this was from MDNS. Things get a little weird here,
|
|
* because we can't use the `id` field. We will look up the
|
|
* appropriate request in a later step. */
|
|
|
|
i = -1;
|
|
namemapptr = NULL;
|
|
} else
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
{
|
|
for(i = 0; i < RESOLV_ENTRIES; ++i) {
|
|
namemapptr = &names[i];
|
|
if(namemapptr->state == STATE_ASKING &&
|
|
namemapptr->id == hdr->id) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(i >= RESOLV_ENTRIES || i < 0 || namemapptr->state != STATE_ASKING) {
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: DNS response has bad ID (%04X) \n", uip_ntohs(hdr->id));
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: Incoming response for \"%s\".\n", namemapptr->name);
|
|
|
|
/* We'll change this to DONE when we find the record. */
|
|
namemapptr->state = STATE_ERROR;
|
|
|
|
namemapptr->err = hdr->flags2 & DNS_FLAG2_ERR_MASK;
|
|
|
|
#if RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION
|
|
/* If we remain in the error state, keep it cached for 30 seconds. */
|
|
namemapptr->expiration = clock_seconds() + 30;
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION */
|
|
|
|
/* Check for error. If so, call callback to inform. */
|
|
if(namemapptr->err != 0) {
|
|
namemapptr->state = STATE_ERROR;
|
|
resolv_found(namemapptr->name, NULL);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
i = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Answer parsing loop */
|
|
while(nanswers > 0) {
|
|
ans = (struct dns_answer *)skip_name(queryptr);
|
|
|
|
#if !ARCH_DOESNT_NEED_ALIGNED_STRUCTS
|
|
{
|
|
static struct dns_answer aligned;
|
|
memcpy(&aligned, ans, sizeof(aligned));
|
|
ans = &aligned;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* !ARCH_DOESNT_NEED_ALIGNED_STRUCTS */
|
|
|
|
#if VERBOSE_DEBUG
|
|
char debug_name[40];
|
|
decode_name(queryptr, debug_name, uip_appdata);
|
|
DEBUG_PRINTF("resolver: Answer %d: \"%s\", type %d, class %d, ttl %d, length %d\n",
|
|
++i, debug_name, uip_ntohs(ans->type),
|
|
uip_ntohs(ans->class) & 0x7FFF,
|
|
(int)((uint32_t) uip_ntohs(ans->ttl[0]) << 16) | (uint32_t)
|
|
uip_ntohs(ans->ttl[1]), uip_ntohs(ans->len));
|
|
#endif /* VERBOSE_DEBUG */
|
|
|
|
/* Check the class and length of the answer to make sure
|
|
* it matches what we are expecting
|
|
*/
|
|
if(((uip_ntohs(ans->class) & 0x7FFF) != DNS_CLASS_IN) ||
|
|
(ans->len != UIP_HTONS(sizeof(uip_ipaddr_t)))) {
|
|
goto skip_to_next_answer;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(ans->type != UIP_HTONS(NATIVE_DNS_TYPE)) {
|
|
goto skip_to_next_answer;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
|
|
if(UIP_UDP_BUF->srcport == UIP_HTONS(MDNS_PORT) &&
|
|
hdr->id == 0) {
|
|
int8_t available_i = RESOLV_ENTRIES;
|
|
|
|
DEBUG_PRINTF("resolver: MDNS query.\n");
|
|
|
|
/* For MDNS, we need to actually look up the name we
|
|
* are looking for.
|
|
*/
|
|
for(i = 0; i < RESOLV_ENTRIES; ++i) {
|
|
namemapptr = &names[i];
|
|
if(dns_name_isequal(queryptr, namemapptr->name, uip_appdata)) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if((namemapptr->state == STATE_UNUSED)
|
|
#if RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION
|
|
|| (namemapptr->state == STATE_DONE && clock_seconds() > namemapptr->expiration)
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION */
|
|
) {
|
|
available_i = i;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if(i == RESOLV_ENTRIES) {
|
|
DEBUG_PRINTF("resolver: Unsolicited MDNS response.\n");
|
|
i = available_i;
|
|
namemapptr = &names[i];
|
|
if(!decode_name(queryptr, namemapptr->name, uip_appdata)) {
|
|
DEBUG_PRINTF("resolver: MDNS name too big to cache.\n");
|
|
namemapptr = NULL;
|
|
goto skip_to_next_answer;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if(i == RESOLV_ENTRIES) {
|
|
DEBUG_PRINTF
|
|
("resolver: Not enough room to keep track of unsolicited MDNS answer.\n");
|
|
|
|
if(dns_name_isequal(queryptr, resolv_hostname, uip_appdata)) {
|
|
/* Oh snap, they say they are us! We had better report them... */
|
|
resolv_found(resolv_hostname, (uip_ipaddr_t *) ans->ipaddr);
|
|
}
|
|
namemapptr = NULL;
|
|
goto skip_to_next_answer;
|
|
}
|
|
namemapptr = &names[i];
|
|
|
|
} else
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
{
|
|
/* This will force us to stop even if there are more answers. */
|
|
nanswers = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* This is disabled for now, so that we don't fail on CNAME records.
|
|
#if RESOLV_VERIFY_ANSWER_NAMES
|
|
if(namemapptr && !dns_name_isequal(queryptr, namemapptr->name, uip_appdata)) {
|
|
DEBUG_PRINTF("resolver: Answer name doesn't match question...!\n");
|
|
goto skip_to_next_answer;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
DEBUG_PRINTF("resolver: Answer for \"%s\" is usable.\n", namemapptr->name);
|
|
|
|
namemapptr->state = STATE_DONE;
|
|
#if RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION
|
|
namemapptr->expiration = ans->ttl[1] + (ans->ttl[0] << 8);
|
|
namemapptr->expiration += clock_seconds();
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION */
|
|
|
|
uip_ipaddr_copy(&namemapptr->ipaddr, (uip_ipaddr_t *) ans->ipaddr);
|
|
|
|
resolv_found(namemapptr->name, &namemapptr->ipaddr);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
skip_to_next_answer:
|
|
queryptr = (unsigned char *)skip_name(queryptr) + 10 + uip_htons(ans->len);
|
|
--nanswers;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Got to this point there's no answer, try next nameserver if available
|
|
since this one doesn't know the answer */
|
|
#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
|
|
if(nanswers == 0 && UIP_UDP_BUF->srcport != UIP_HTONS(MDNS_PORT)
|
|
&& hdr->id != 0)
|
|
#else
|
|
if(nanswers == 0)
|
|
#endif
|
|
{
|
|
if(try_next_server(namemapptr)) {
|
|
namemapptr->state = STATE_ASKING;
|
|
process_post(&resolv_process, PROCESS_EVENT_TIMER, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
|
|
/**
|
|
* \brief Changes the local hostname advertised by MDNS.
|
|
* \param hostname The new hostname to advertise.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
resolv_set_hostname(const char *hostname)
|
|
{
|
|
strncpy(resolv_hostname, hostname, RESOLV_CONF_MAX_DOMAIN_NAME_SIZE);
|
|
|
|
/* Add the .local suffix if it isn't already there */
|
|
if(strlen(resolv_hostname) < 7 ||
|
|
strcasecmp(resolv_hostname + strlen(resolv_hostname) - 6, ".local") != 0) {
|
|
strncat(resolv_hostname, ".local", RESOLV_CONF_MAX_DOMAIN_NAME_SIZE - strlen(resolv_hostname));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: hostname changed to \"%s\"\n", resolv_hostname);
|
|
|
|
start_name_collision_check(0);
|
|
}
|
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* \brief Returns the local hostname being advertised via MDNS.
|
|
* \return C-string containing the local hostname.
|
|
*/
|
|
const char *
|
|
resolv_get_hostname(void)
|
|
{
|
|
return resolv_hostname;
|
|
}
|
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/** \internal
|
|
* Process for probing for name conflicts.
|
|
*/
|
|
PROCESS_THREAD(mdns_probe_process, ev, data)
|
|
{
|
|
static struct etimer delay;
|
|
|
|
PROCESS_BEGIN();
|
|
mdns_state = MDNS_STATE_WAIT_BEFORE_PROBE;
|
|
|
|
PRINTF("mdns-probe: Process (re)started.\n");
|
|
|
|
/* Wait extra time if specified in data */
|
|
if(NULL != data) {
|
|
PRINTF("mdns-probe: Probing will begin in %ld clocks.\n",
|
|
(long)*(clock_time_t *) data);
|
|
etimer_set(&delay, *(clock_time_t *) data);
|
|
PROCESS_WAIT_EVENT_UNTIL(ev == PROCESS_EVENT_TIMER);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We need to wait a random (0-250ms) period of time before
|
|
* probing to be in compliance with the MDNS spec. */
|
|
etimer_set(&delay, CLOCK_SECOND * (random_rand() & 0xFF) / 1024);
|
|
PROCESS_WAIT_EVENT_UNTIL(ev == PROCESS_EVENT_TIMER);
|
|
|
|
/* Begin searching for our name. */
|
|
mdns_state = MDNS_STATE_PROBING;
|
|
resolv_query(resolv_hostname);
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
PROCESS_WAIT_EVENT_UNTIL(ev == resolv_event_found);
|
|
} while(strcasecmp(resolv_hostname, data) != 0);
|
|
|
|
mdns_state = MDNS_STATE_READY;
|
|
mdns_announce_requested();
|
|
|
|
PRINTF("mdns-probe: Finished probing.\n");
|
|
|
|
PROCESS_END();
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/** \internal
|
|
* The main UDP function.
|
|
*/
|
|
PROCESS_THREAD(resolv_process, ev, data)
|
|
{
|
|
PROCESS_BEGIN();
|
|
|
|
memset(names, 0, sizeof(names));
|
|
|
|
resolv_event_found = process_alloc_event();
|
|
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: Process started.\n");
|
|
|
|
resolv_conn = udp_new(NULL, 0, NULL);
|
|
|
|
#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: Supports MDNS.\n");
|
|
uip_udp_bind(resolv_conn, UIP_HTONS(MDNS_PORT));
|
|
|
|
#if NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6
|
|
uip_ds6_maddr_add(&resolv_mdns_addr);
|
|
#else
|
|
/* TODO: Is there anything we need to do here for IPv4 multicast? */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
resolv_set_hostname(CONTIKI_CONF_DEFAULT_HOSTNAME);
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
|
|
while(1) {
|
|
PROCESS_WAIT_EVENT();
|
|
|
|
if(ev == PROCESS_EVENT_TIMER) {
|
|
tcpip_poll_udp(resolv_conn);
|
|
} else if(ev == tcpip_event) {
|
|
if(uip_udp_conn == resolv_conn) {
|
|
if(uip_newdata()) {
|
|
newdata();
|
|
}
|
|
if(uip_poll()) {
|
|
#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
|
|
if(mdns_needs_host_announce) {
|
|
size_t len;
|
|
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: Announcing that we are \"%s\".\n",
|
|
resolv_hostname);
|
|
|
|
memset(uip_appdata, 0, sizeof(struct dns_hdr));
|
|
|
|
len = mdns_prep_host_announce_packet();
|
|
|
|
uip_udp_packet_sendto(resolv_conn, uip_appdata,
|
|
len, &resolv_mdns_addr, UIP_HTONS(MDNS_PORT));
|
|
|
|
mdns_needs_host_announce = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Poll again in case this fired
|
|
* at the same time the event timer did.
|
|
*/
|
|
tcpip_poll_udp(resolv_conn);
|
|
} else
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
{
|
|
check_entries();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
|
|
if(mdns_needs_host_announce) {
|
|
tcpip_poll_udp(resolv_conn);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PROCESS_END();
|
|
}
|
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
static void
|
|
init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
static uint8_t initialized = 0;
|
|
if(!initialized) {
|
|
process_start(&resolv_process, NULL);
|
|
initialized = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
#if RESOLV_AUTO_REMOVE_TRAILING_DOTS
|
|
static const char *
|
|
remove_trailing_dots(const char *name) {
|
|
static char dns_name_without_dots[RESOLV_CONF_MAX_DOMAIN_NAME_SIZE + 1];
|
|
size_t len = strlen(name);
|
|
|
|
if(len && name[len - 1] == '.') {
|
|
strncpy(dns_name_without_dots, name, RESOLV_CONF_MAX_DOMAIN_NAME_SIZE);
|
|
while(len && (dns_name_without_dots[len - 1] == '.')) {
|
|
dns_name_without_dots[--len] = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
name = dns_name_without_dots;
|
|
}
|
|
return name;
|
|
}
|
|
#else /* RESOLV_AUTO_REMOVE_TRAILING_DOTS */
|
|
#define remove_trailing_dots(x) (x)
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_AUTO_REMOVE_TRAILING_DOTS */
|
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* Queues a name so that a question for the name will be sent out.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param name The hostname that is to be queried.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
resolv_query(const char *name)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t i;
|
|
|
|
uint8_t lseq, lseqi;
|
|
|
|
register struct namemap *nameptr = 0;
|
|
|
|
init();
|
|
|
|
lseq = lseqi = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Remove trailing dots, if present. */
|
|
name = remove_trailing_dots(name);
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < RESOLV_ENTRIES; ++i) {
|
|
nameptr = &names[i];
|
|
if(0 == strcasecmp(nameptr->name, name)) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if((nameptr->state == STATE_UNUSED)
|
|
#if RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION
|
|
|| (nameptr->state == STATE_DONE && clock_seconds() > nameptr->expiration)
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION */
|
|
) {
|
|
lseqi = i;
|
|
lseq = 255;
|
|
} else if(seqno - nameptr->seqno > lseq) {
|
|
lseq = seqno - nameptr->seqno;
|
|
lseqi = i;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(i == RESOLV_ENTRIES) {
|
|
i = lseqi;
|
|
nameptr = &names[i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: Starting query for \"%s\".\n", name);
|
|
|
|
memset(nameptr, 0, sizeof(*nameptr));
|
|
|
|
strncpy(nameptr->name, name, sizeof(nameptr->name) - 1);
|
|
nameptr->state = STATE_NEW;
|
|
nameptr->seqno = seqno;
|
|
++seqno;
|
|
|
|
#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
|
|
{
|
|
size_t name_len = strlen(name);
|
|
|
|
const char local_suffix[] = "local";
|
|
|
|
if((name_len > (sizeof(local_suffix) - 1)) &&
|
|
(0 == strcasecmp(name + name_len - (sizeof(local_suffix) - 1), local_suffix))) {
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: Using MDNS to look up \"%s\".\n", name);
|
|
nameptr->is_mdns = 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
nameptr->is_mdns = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
nameptr->is_probe = (mdns_state == MDNS_STATE_PROBING) &&
|
|
(0 == strcmp(nameptr->name, resolv_hostname));
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
|
|
/* Force check_entires() to run on our process. */
|
|
process_post(&resolv_process, PROCESS_EVENT_TIMER, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* Look up a hostname in the array of known hostnames.
|
|
*
|
|
* \note This function only looks in the internal array of known
|
|
* hostnames, it does not send out a query for the hostname if none
|
|
* was found. The function resolv_query() can be used to send a query
|
|
* for a hostname.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
resolv_status_t
|
|
resolv_lookup(const char *name, uip_ipaddr_t ** ipaddr)
|
|
{
|
|
resolv_status_t ret = RESOLV_STATUS_UNCACHED;
|
|
|
|
uint8_t i;
|
|
|
|
struct namemap *nameptr;
|
|
|
|
/* Remove trailing dots, if present. */
|
|
name = remove_trailing_dots(name);
|
|
|
|
#if UIP_CONF_LOOPBACK_INTERFACE
|
|
if(strcmp(name, "localhost")) {
|
|
static uip_ipaddr_t loopback =
|
|
#if NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6
|
|
{ { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
|
|
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 } };
|
|
#else /* NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6 */
|
|
{ { 127, 0, 0, 1 } };
|
|
#endif /* NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6 */
|
|
if(ipaddr) {
|
|
*ipaddr = &loopback;
|
|
}
|
|
ret = RESOLV_STATUS_CACHED;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* UIP_CONF_LOOPBACK_INTERFACE */
|
|
|
|
/* Walk through the list to see if the name is in there. */
|
|
for(i = 0; i < RESOLV_ENTRIES; ++i) {
|
|
nameptr = &names[i];
|
|
|
|
if(strcasecmp(name, nameptr->name) == 0) {
|
|
switch (nameptr->state) {
|
|
case STATE_DONE:
|
|
ret = RESOLV_STATUS_CACHED;
|
|
#if RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION
|
|
if(clock_seconds() > nameptr->expiration) {
|
|
ret = RESOLV_STATUS_EXPIRED;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION */
|
|
break;
|
|
case STATE_NEW:
|
|
case STATE_ASKING:
|
|
ret = RESOLV_STATUS_RESOLVING;
|
|
break;
|
|
/* Almost certainly a not-found error from server */
|
|
case STATE_ERROR:
|
|
ret = RESOLV_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
|
|
#if RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION
|
|
if(clock_seconds() > nameptr->expiration) {
|
|
ret = RESOLV_STATUS_UNCACHED;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_SUPPORTS_RECORD_EXPIRATION */
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(ipaddr) {
|
|
*ipaddr = &nameptr->ipaddr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Break out of for loop. */
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if VERBOSE_DEBUG
|
|
switch (ret) {
|
|
case RESOLV_STATUS_CACHED:
|
|
if(ipaddr) {
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: Found \"%s\" in cache.\n", name);
|
|
const uip_ipaddr_t *addr = *ipaddr;
|
|
|
|
DEBUG_PRINTF
|
|
("resolver: %02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x \n",
|
|
((uint8_t *) addr)[0], ((uint8_t *) addr)[1], ((uint8_t *) addr)[2],
|
|
((uint8_t *) addr)[3], ((uint8_t *) addr)[4], ((uint8_t *) addr)[5],
|
|
((uint8_t *) addr)[6], ((uint8_t *) addr)[7], ((uint8_t *) addr)[8],
|
|
((uint8_t *) addr)[9], ((uint8_t *) addr)[10],
|
|
((uint8_t *) addr)[11], ((uint8_t *) addr)[12],
|
|
((uint8_t *) addr)[13], ((uint8_t *) addr)[14],
|
|
((uint8_t *) addr)[15]);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
DEBUG_PRINTF("resolver: \"%s\" is NOT cached.\n", name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* VERBOSE_DEBUG */
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/** \internal
|
|
* Callback function which is called when a hostname is found.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
resolv_found(char *name, uip_ipaddr_t * ipaddr)
|
|
{
|
|
#if RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS
|
|
if(strncasecmp(resolv_hostname, name, strlen(resolv_hostname)) == 0 &&
|
|
ipaddr
|
|
#if NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6
|
|
&& !uip_ds6_is_my_addr(ipaddr)
|
|
#else
|
|
&& uip_ipaddr_cmp(&uip_hostaddr, ipaddr) != 0
|
|
#endif
|
|
) {
|
|
uint8_t i;
|
|
|
|
if(mdns_state == MDNS_STATE_PROBING) {
|
|
/* We found this new name while probing.
|
|
* We must now rename ourselves.
|
|
*/
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: Name collision detected for \"%s\".\n", name);
|
|
|
|
/* Remove the ".local" suffix. */
|
|
resolv_hostname[strlen(resolv_hostname) - 6] = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Append the last three hex parts of the link-level address. */
|
|
for(i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
|
|
uint8_t val = uip_lladdr.addr[(UIP_LLADDR_LEN - 3) + i];
|
|
|
|
char append_str[4] = "-XX";
|
|
|
|
append_str[2] = (((val & 0xF) > 9) ? 'a' : '0') + (val & 0xF);
|
|
val >>= 4;
|
|
append_str[1] = (((val & 0xF) > 9) ? 'a' : '0') + (val & 0xF);
|
|
strncat(resolv_hostname, append_str,
|
|
sizeof(resolv_hostname) - strlen(resolv_hostname) - 1); /* -1 in order to fit the terminating null byte. */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Re-add the .local suffix */
|
|
strncat(resolv_hostname, ".local", RESOLV_CONF_MAX_DOMAIN_NAME_SIZE - strlen(resolv_hostname));
|
|
|
|
start_name_collision_check(CLOCK_SECOND * 5);
|
|
} else if(mdns_state == MDNS_STATE_READY) {
|
|
/* We found a collision after we had already asserted
|
|
* that we owned this name. We need to immediately
|
|
* and explicitly begin probing.
|
|
*/
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: Possible name collision, probing...\n");
|
|
start_name_collision_check(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else
|
|
#endif /* RESOLV_CONF_SUPPORTS_MDNS */
|
|
|
|
#if VERBOSE_DEBUG
|
|
if(ipaddr) {
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: Found address for \"%s\".\n", name);
|
|
PRINTF
|
|
("resolver: %02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x \n",
|
|
((uint8_t *) ipaddr)[0], ((uint8_t *) ipaddr)[1],
|
|
((uint8_t *) ipaddr)[2], ((uint8_t *) ipaddr)[3],
|
|
((uint8_t *) ipaddr)[4], ((uint8_t *) ipaddr)[5],
|
|
((uint8_t *) ipaddr)[6], ((uint8_t *) ipaddr)[7],
|
|
((uint8_t *) ipaddr)[8], ((uint8_t *) ipaddr)[9],
|
|
((uint8_t *) ipaddr)[10], ((uint8_t *) ipaddr)[11],
|
|
((uint8_t *) ipaddr)[12], ((uint8_t *) ipaddr)[13],
|
|
((uint8_t *) ipaddr)[14], ((uint8_t *) ipaddr)[15]);
|
|
} else {
|
|
PRINTF("resolver: Unable to retrieve address for \"%s\".\n", name);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* VERBOSE_DEBUG */
|
|
|
|
process_post(PROCESS_BROADCAST, resolv_event_found, name);
|
|
}
|
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
#endif /* UIP_UDP */
|
|
|
|
/** @} */
|
|
/** @} */
|