osd-contiki/platform/avr-raven/apps/raven-lcd-interface/raven-lcd.c
2011-07-24 11:43:17 -04:00

489 lines
16 KiB
C

/* Copyright (c) 2008, Swedish Institute of Computer Science
* All rights reserved.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $Id: raven-lcd.c,v 1.11 2010/12/22 17:09:03 dak664 Exp $
*/
/**
* \brief This module contains code to interface a Contiki-based
* project on the AVR Raven platform's ATMega1284P chip to the LCD
* driver chip (ATMega3290P) on the Raven.
*
* \author Blake Leverett <bleverett@gmail.com>
*
*/
/** \addtogroup raven
* @{
*/
/**
* \defgroup ravenserial Serial interface between Raven processors
* @{
*/
/**
* \file
* This file contains code to connect the two AVR Raven processors via a serial connection.
*
*/
#define DEBUG 0 //Making this 1 will slightly alter command timings
#if DEBUG
#define PRINTF(FORMAT,args...) printf_P(PSTR(FORMAT),##args)
#else
#define PRINTF(...)
#endif
#define DEBUGSERIAL 0 //Making this 1 will significantly alter command timings
#include "contiki.h"
#include "contiki-lib.h"
#include "contiki-net.h"
#if AVR_WEBSERVER
#include "webserver-nogui.h"
#include "httpd-cgi.h"
#endif
#include "raven-lcd.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
#include <avr/eeprom.h>
#include <avr/sleep.h>
#include <dev/watchdog.h>
static u8_t count = 0;
static u8_t seqno;
uip_ipaddr_t dest_addr;
#define MAX_CMD_LEN 20
static struct{
u8_t frame[MAX_CMD_LEN];
u8_t ndx;
u8_t len;
u8_t cmd;
u8_t done;
} cmd;
#define UIP_IP_BUF ((struct uip_ip_hdr *)&uip_buf[UIP_LLH_LEN])
#define UIP_ICMP_BUF ((struct uip_icmp_hdr *)&uip_buf[uip_l2_l3_hdr_len])
#define PING6_DATALEN 16
void rs232_send(uint8_t port, unsigned char c);
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Sends a ping packet out the radio */
/* Useful for debugging so allow external calls */
void
raven_ping6(void)
{
#define PING_GOOGLE 0
UIP_IP_BUF->vtc = 0x60;
UIP_IP_BUF->tcflow = 1;
UIP_IP_BUF->flow = 0;
UIP_IP_BUF->proto = UIP_PROTO_ICMP6;
UIP_IP_BUF->ttl = uip_ds6_if.cur_hop_limit;
#if PING_GOOGLE
if (seqno==1) {
uip_ipaddr_copy(&UIP_IP_BUF->destipaddr, uip_ds6_defrt_choose()); //the default router
} else if (seqno==2) {
uip_ip6addr(&UIP_IP_BUF->destipaddr,0x2001,0x4860,0x800f,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0093); //ipv6.google.com
} else if (seqno==3) {
uip_ipaddr_copy(&UIP_IP_BUF->destipaddr, uip_ds6_defrt_choose()); //the default router
} else {
// uip_ip6addr(&UIP_IP_BUF->destipaddr,0x2001,0x0420,0x5FFF,0x007D,0x02D0,0xB7FF,0xFE23,0xE6DB); //?.cisco.com
uip_ip6addr(&UIP_IP_BUF->destipaddr,0x2001,0x0420,0x0000,0x0010,0x0250,0x8bff,0xfee8,0xf800); //six.cisco.com
}
#else
uip_ipaddr_copy(&UIP_IP_BUF->destipaddr, uip_ds6_defrt_choose()); //the default router
#endif
uip_ds6_select_src(&UIP_IP_BUF->srcipaddr, &UIP_IP_BUF->destipaddr);
UIP_ICMP_BUF->type = ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST;
UIP_ICMP_BUF->icode = 0;
/* set identifier and sequence number to 0 */
memset((void *)UIP_ICMP_BUF + UIP_ICMPH_LEN, 0, 4);
/* put one byte of data */
memset((void *)UIP_ICMP_BUF + UIP_ICMPH_LEN + UIP_ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST_LEN,
count, PING6_DATALEN);
uip_len = UIP_ICMPH_LEN + UIP_ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST_LEN + UIP_IPH_LEN + PING6_DATALEN;
UIP_IP_BUF->len[0] = (u8_t)((uip_len - 40) >> 8);
UIP_IP_BUF->len[1] = (u8_t)((uip_len - 40) & 0x00FF);
UIP_ICMP_BUF->icmpchksum = 0;
UIP_ICMP_BUF->icmpchksum = ~uip_icmp6chksum();
tcpip_ipv6_output();
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Send a serial command frame to the ATMega3290 Processsor on Raven via serial port */
static void
send_frame(uint8_t cmd, uint8_t len, uint8_t *payload)
{
uint8_t i;
rs232_send(0, SOF_CHAR); /* Start of Frame */
rs232_send(0, len);
rs232_send(0, cmd);
for (i=0;i<len;i++)
rs232_send(0,*payload++);
rs232_send(0, EOF_CHAR);
}
char serial_char_received;
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Sleep for howlong seconds, or until UART interrupt if howlong==0.
* Uses TIMER2 with external 32768 Hz crystal to sleep in 1 second multiples.
* TIMER2 may have already been set up for 125 ticks/second in clock.c
*
* Until someone figures out how to get UART to wake from powerdown,
* a three second powersave cycle is used with exit based on any character received.
* The system clock is adjusted to reflect the sleep time.
*/
void micro_sleep(uint8_t howlong)
{
uint8_t saved_sreg = SREG, saved_howlong = howlong;
#if AVR_CONF_USE32KCRYSTAL
/* Save TIMER2 configuration if clock.c is using it */
uint8_t savedTCNT2=TCNT2, savedTCCR2A=TCCR2A, savedTCCR2B = TCCR2B, savedOCR2A = OCR2A;
#endif
// if (howlong==0) {
// set_sleep_mode(SLEEP_MODE_PWR_DOWN); // UART can't wake from powerdown
// } else {
set_sleep_mode(SLEEP_MODE_PWR_SAVE); // Sleep for howlong seconds
if (howlong==0) howlong=3; // 3*32/(32768/1024) = 3 second sleep cycle if not specified
cli(); // Disable interrupts for the present
ASSR |= (1 << AS2); // Set TIMER2 asyncronous from external crystal
TCCR2A =(1<<WGM21); // CTC mode
TCCR2B =((1<<CS22)|(1<<CS21)|(1<<CS20));// Prescale by 1024 = 32 ticks/sec
// while(ASSR & (1 << TCR2BUB)); // Wait for TCNT2 write to finish.
OCR2A = howlong*32; // Set TIMER2 output compare register
// while(ASSR & (1 << OCR2AUB)); // Wait for OCR2 write to finish.
SREG = saved_sreg; // Restore interrupt state.
// UCSR(USART,B)&= ~(1<<RXCIE(USART)) // Disable the RX Complete interrupt;
// UCSR0B|=(1<<RXCIE0); // Enable UART0 RX complete interrupt
// UCSR1B|=(1<<RXCIE1); // Enable UART1 RX complete interrupt
// TCNT2 = 0; // Reset TIMER2 timer counter value.
// while(ASSR & (1 << TCN2UB)); // Wait for TCNT2 write to finish before entering sleep.
// TIMSK2 |= (1 << OCIE2A); // Enable TIMER2 output compare interrupt.
// }
TCNT2 = 0; // Reset timer
watchdog_stop(); // Silence annoying distractions
while(ASSR & (1 << TCN2UB)); // Wait for TCNT2 write to (which assures TCCR2x and OCR2A are finished!)
TIMSK2 |= (1 << OCIE2A); // Enable TIMER2 output compare interrupt
SMCR |= (1 << SE); // Enable sleep mode.
while (1) {
// TCNT2 = 0; // Cleared automatically in CTC mode
// while(ASSR & (1 << TCN2UB)); // Wait for TCNT2 write to finish before entering sleep.
serial_char_received=0; // Set when chars received by UART
sleep_mode(); // Sleep
/* Adjust clock.c for the time spent sleeping */
extern void clock_adjust_seconds(uint8_t howmany);
clock_adjust_seconds(howlong);
// if (TIMSK2&(1<<OCIE2A)) break; // Exit sleep if not awakened by TIMER2
PRINTF(".");
if (saved_howlong) break; // Exit sleep if nonzero time specified
// PRINTF("%d",serial_char_received);
if (serial_char_received) break;
}
SMCR &= ~(1 << SE); //Disable sleep mode after wakeup
#if AVR_CONF_USE32KCRYSTAL
/* Restore clock.c configuration */
// OCRSetup();
cli();
TCCR2A = savedTCCR2A;
TCCR2B = savedTCCR2B;
OCR2A = savedOCR2A;
TCNT2 = savedTCNT2;
sei();
#else
TIMSK2 &= ~(1 << OCIE2A); //Disable TIMER2 interrupt
#endif
watchdog_start();
}
#if !AVR_CONF_USE32KCRYSTAL
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* TIMER2 Interrupt service */
ISR(TIMER2_COMPA_vect)
{
// TIMSK2 &= ~(1 << OCIE2A); //Just one interrupt needed for waking
}
#endif /* !AVR_CONF_USE32KCRYSTAL */
#if DEBUGSERIAL
u8_t serialcount;
char dbuf[30];
#endif
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static u8_t
raven_gui_loop(process_event_t ev, process_data_t data)
{
uint8_t i,activeconnections,radio_state;
// PRINTF("\nevent %d ",ev);
#if DEBUGSERIAL
printf_P(PSTR("Buffer [%d]="),serialcount);
serialcount=0;
for (i=0;i<30;i++) {
printf_P(PSTR(" %d"),dbuf[i]);
dbuf[i]=0;
}
#endif
if(ev == tcpip_icmp6_event) switch(*((uint8_t *)data)) {
// case ICMP6_NS:
/*Tell the 3290 we are being solicited. */
// send_frame(REPORT_NS,...);
// break; //fall through for beep
// case ICMP6_RA:
/*Tell the 3290 we have a router. */
// send_frame(REPORT_NA,...);
// break; //fall through for beep
case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
/* We have received a ping request over the air. Tell the 3290 */
send_frame(REPORT_PING_BEEP, 0, 0);
break;
case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
/* We have received a ping reply over the air. Send frame back to 3290 */
send_frame(REPORT_PING, 1, &seqno);
break;
} else switch (ev) {
case SERIAL_CMD:
/* Check for command from serial port, execute it. */
/* Note cmd frame is written in an interrupt - delays here can cause overwriting by next command */
PRINTF("\nCommand %d length %d done %d",cmd.cmd,cmd.len,cmd.done);
if (cmd.done){
/* Execute the waiting command */
switch (cmd.cmd){
case SEND_PING:
/* Send ping request over the air */
seqno = cmd.frame[0];
raven_ping6();
break;
case SEND_TEMP:
#if AVR_WEBSERVER
/* Set temperature string in web server */
web_set_temp((char *)cmd.frame);
#endif
break;
case SEND_ADC2:
#if AVR_WEBSERVER
/* Set ext voltage string in web server */
web_set_voltage((char *)cmd.frame);
#endif
break;
case SEND_SLEEP:
/* Sleep radio and 1284p. */
if (cmd.frame[0]==0) { //Time to sleep in seconds
/* Unconditional sleep. Don't wake until a serial interrupt. */
} else {
/* Sleep specified number of seconds (3290p "DOZE" mode) */
/* It sleeps a bit longer so we will be always be awake for the next sleep command. */
#if UIP_CONF_TCP
/* Only sleep this cycle if no active TCP/IP connections, for fast browser responsed */
activeconnections=0;
for(i = 0; i < UIP_CONNS; ++i) {
if((uip_conns[i].tcpstateflags & UIP_TS_MASK) != UIP_CLOSED) activeconnections++;
}
if (activeconnections) {
PRINTF("\nWaiting for %d connections",activeconnections);
break;
}
#endif
}
radio_state = NETSTACK_RADIO.off();
PRINTF ("\nsleep %d radio state %d...",cmd.frame[0],radio_state);
/*Sleep for specified time*/
PRINTF("\nSleeping...");
micro_sleep(cmd.frame[0]);
radio_state = NETSTACK_RADIO.on();
if (radio_state > 0) {
PRINTF("Awake!");
} else {
PRINTF("Radio wake error %d\n",radio_state);
}
break;
case SEND_WAKE:
/* 3290p requests return message showing awake status */
send_frame(REPORT_WAKE, 0, 0);
break;
default:
break;
}
/* Reset command done flag. */
cmd.done = 0;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Process an input character from serial port.
* ** This is called from an ISR!!
*/
int raven_lcd_serial_input(unsigned char ch)
{
/* Tell sleep routine if a reception occurred */
/* Random nulls occur for some reason, so ignore those */
if (ch) serial_char_received++;
#if DEBUGSERIAL
if (serialcount<25) dbuf[serialcount]=ch;
serialcount++;
#endif
/* Don't overwrite an unprocessed command */
// if (cmd.done) return 0;
/* Parse frame, */
switch (cmd.ndx){
case 0:
/* first byte, must be 0x01 */
if (ch == 0x01){
// cmd.done = false;
} else {
#if DEBUGSERIAL
dbuf[25]++;
#endif
return 0;
}
break;
case 1:
/* Second byte, length of payload */
cmd.len = ch;
break;
case 2:
/* Third byte, command byte */
cmd.cmd = ch;
break;
default:
/* Payload and ETX */
if (cmd.ndx >= (MAX_CMD_LEN+3)) { //buffer overflow!
cmd.ndx=0;
#if DEBUGSERIAL
dbuf[26]++;
#endif
return 0;
}
if (cmd.ndx >= cmd.len+3){
/* all done, check ETX */
if (ch == 0x04){
cmd.done = 1;
#if DEBUGSERIAL
dbuf[27]++;
#endif
process_post(&raven_lcd_process, SERIAL_CMD, 0);
} else {
/* Failed ETX */
#if DEBUGSERIAL
dbuf[28]++;
#endif
}
cmd.ndx=0; //set up for next command
return 0;
} else {
/* Just grab and store payload */
cmd.frame[cmd.ndx - 3] = ch;
}
break;
}
cmd.ndx++;
return 0;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
raven_lcd_show_text(char *text) {
uint8_t textlen=strlen(text)+1;
if (textlen > MAX_CMD_LEN) textlen=MAX_CMD_LEN;
send_frame(REPORT_TEXT_MSG, textlen, (uint8_t *) text);
}
#if AVR_WEBSERVER
static void
lcd_show_servername(void) {
//extern uint8_t mac_address[8]; //These are defined in httpd-fsdata.c via makefsdata.h
extern uint8_t server_name[16];
//extern uint8_t domain_name[30];
char buf[sizeof(server_name)+1];
eeprom_read_block (buf,server_name, sizeof(server_name));
buf[sizeof(server_name)]=0;
raven_lcd_show_text(buf); //must fit in all the buffers or it will be truncated!
}
#endif
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
PROCESS(raven_lcd_process, "Raven LCD interface process");
PROCESS_THREAD(raven_lcd_process, ev, data)
{
PROCESS_BEGIN();
#if AVR_WEBSERVER
lcd_show_servername();
#endif
/* Get ICMP6 callbacks from uip6 stack, perform 3290p action on pings, responses, etc. */
if(icmp6_new(NULL) == 0) {
while(1) {
PROCESS_YIELD();
// if (ev != ?) //trap frequent strobes?
raven_gui_loop(ev, data);
}
}
PROCESS_END();
}
/** @} */