/* * Copyright (c) 2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/ * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** * \addtogroup sensortag-cc26xx-hdc-sensor * @{ * * \file * Driver for the Sensortag-CC26xx HDC sensor */ /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #include "contiki-conf.h" #include "sys/ctimer.h" #include "lib/sensors.h" #include "hdc-1000-sensor.h" #include "sensor-common.h" #include "board-i2c.h" #include "ti-lib.h" #include #include #include #include /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #define DEBUG 0 #if DEBUG #define PRINTF(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__) #else #define PRINTF(...) #endif /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Sensor I2C address */ #define SENSOR_I2C_ADDRESS 0x43 /* Registers */ #define HDC1000_REG_TEMP 0x00 /* Temperature */ #define HDC1000_REG_HUM 0x01 /* Humidity */ #define HDC1000_REG_CONFIG 0x02 /* Configuration */ #define HDC1000_REG_SERID_H 0xFB /* Serial ID high */ #define HDC1000_REG_SERID_M 0xFC /* Serial ID middle */ #define HDC1000_REG_SERID_L 0xFD /* Serial ID low */ #define HDC1000_REG_MANF_ID 0xFE /* Manufacturer ID */ #define HDC1000_REG_DEV_ID 0xFF /* Device ID */ /* Fixed values */ #define HDC1000_VAL_MANF_ID 0x5449 #define HDC1000_VAL_DEV_ID 0x1000 #define HDC1000_VAL_CONFIG 0x1000 /* 14 bit, acquired in sequence */ /* Sensor selection/deselection */ #define SENSOR_SELECT() board_i2c_select(BOARD_I2C_INTERFACE_0, SENSOR_I2C_ADDRESS) #define SENSOR_DESELECT() board_i2c_deselect() /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Byte swap of 16-bit register value */ #define HI_UINT16(a) (((a) >> 8) & 0xFF) #define LO_UINT16(a) ((a) & 0xFF) #define SWAP(v) ((LO_UINT16(v) << 8) | HI_UINT16(v)) /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Raw data as returned from the sensor (Big Endian) */ typedef struct sensor_data { uint16_t temp; uint16_t hum; } sensor_data_t; /* Raw data, little endian */ static uint16_t raw_temp; static uint16_t raw_hum; /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static bool success; static sensor_data_t data; /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static int enabled = HDC_1000_SENSOR_STATUS_DISABLED; /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* * Maximum measurement durations in clock ticks. We use 14bit resolution, thus: * - Tmp: 6.35ms * - RH: 6.5ms */ #define MEASUREMENT_DURATION 2 /* * Wait SENSOR_STARTUP_DELAY clock ticks between activation and triggering a * reading (max 15ms) */ #define SENSOR_STARTUP_DELAY 3 static struct ctimer startup_timer; /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** * \brief Initialise the humidity sensor driver * \return True if I2C operation successful */ static bool sensor_init(void) { uint16_t val; SENSOR_SELECT(); /* Enable reading data in one operation */ val = SWAP(HDC1000_VAL_CONFIG); success = sensor_common_write_reg(HDC1000_REG_CONFIG, (uint8_t *)&val, 2); SENSOR_DESELECT(); return success; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** * \brief Start measurement */ static void start(void) { if(success) { SENSOR_SELECT(); success = board_i2c_write_single(HDC1000_REG_TEMP); SENSOR_DESELECT(); } } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** * \brief Take readings from the sensor * \return true of I2C operations successful */ static bool read_data() { bool valid; if(success) { SENSOR_SELECT(); success = board_i2c_read((uint8_t *)&data, sizeof(data)); SENSOR_DESELECT(); /* Store temperature */ raw_temp = SWAP(data.temp); /* Store humidity */ raw_hum = SWAP(data.hum); } valid = success; success = true; return valid; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** * \brief Convert raw data to temperature and humidity * \param temp - converted temperature * \param hum - converted humidity */ static void convert(float *temp, float *hum) { /* Convert temperature to degrees C */ *temp = ((double)(int16_t)raw_temp / 65536) * 165 - 40; /* Convert relative humidity to a %RH value */ *hum = ((double)raw_hum / 65536) * 100; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static void notify_ready(void *not_used) { enabled = HDC_1000_SENSOR_STATUS_READINGS_READY; /* Latch readings */ read_data(); sensors_changed(&hdc_1000_sensor); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** * \brief Returns a reading from the sensor * \param type HDC_1000_SENSOR_TYPE_TEMP or HDC_1000_SENSOR_TYPE_HUMIDITY * \return Temperature (centi degrees C) or Humidity (centi %RH) */ static int value(int type) { int rv; float temp; float hum; if(enabled != HDC_1000_SENSOR_STATUS_READINGS_READY) { PRINTF("Sensor disabled or starting up (%d)\n", enabled); return CC26XX_SENSOR_READING_ERROR; } if((type != HDC_1000_SENSOR_TYPE_TEMP) && type != HDC_1000_SENSOR_TYPE_HUMIDITY) { PRINTF("Invalid type\n"); return CC26XX_SENSOR_READING_ERROR; } else { convert(&temp, &hum); PRINTF("HDC: %04X %04X t=%d h=%d\n", raw_temp, raw_hum, (int)(temp * 100), (int)(hum * 100)); if(type == HDC_1000_SENSOR_TYPE_TEMP) { rv = (int)(temp * 100); } else if(type == HDC_1000_SENSOR_TYPE_HUMIDITY) { rv = (int)(hum * 100); } } return rv; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** * \brief Configuration function for the HDC1000 sensor. * * \param type Activate, enable or disable the sensor. See below * \param enable * * When type == SENSORS_HW_INIT we turn on the hardware * When type == SENSORS_ACTIVE and enable==1 we enable the sensor * When type == SENSORS_ACTIVE and enable==0 we disable the sensor */ static int configure(int type, int enable) { switch(type) { case SENSORS_HW_INIT: raw_temp = 0; raw_hum = 0; memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data)); sensor_init(); enabled = HDC_1000_SENSOR_STATUS_INITIALISED; break; case SENSORS_ACTIVE: /* Must be initialised first */ if(enabled == HDC_1000_SENSOR_STATUS_DISABLED) { return HDC_1000_SENSOR_STATUS_DISABLED; } if(enable) { start(); ctimer_set(&startup_timer, SENSOR_STARTUP_DELAY, notify_ready, NULL); enabled = HDC_1000_SENSOR_STATUS_TAKING_READINGS; } else { ctimer_stop(&startup_timer); enabled = HDC_1000_SENSOR_STATUS_INITIALISED; } break; default: break; } return enabled; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** * \brief Returns the status of the sensor * \param type SENSORS_ACTIVE or SENSORS_READY * \return One of the SENSOR_STATUS_xyz defines */ static int status(int type) { switch(type) { case SENSORS_ACTIVE: case SENSORS_READY: return enabled; break; default: break; } return HDC_1000_SENSOR_STATUS_DISABLED; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ SENSORS_SENSOR(hdc_1000_sensor, "HDC1000", value, configure, status); /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @} */