/* * Copyright (c) 2013, University of Michigan. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ /** * \addtogroup cc2538-spi * @{ * * \file * Implementation of the cc2538 SPI peripheral */ #include "contiki.h" #include "reg.h" #include "spi-arch.h" #include "dev/ioc.h" #include "dev/sys-ctrl.h" #include "dev/spi.h" #include "dev/ssi.h" #include "dev/gpio.h" #define SPI_CLK_PORT_BASE GPIO_PORT_TO_BASE(SPI_CLK_PORT) #define SPI_CLK_PIN_MASK GPIO_PIN_MASK(SPI_CLK_PIN) #define SPI_MOSI_PORT_BASE GPIO_PORT_TO_BASE(SPI_MOSI_PORT) #define SPI_MOSI_PIN_MASK GPIO_PIN_MASK(SPI_MOSI_PIN) #define SPI_MISO_PORT_BASE GPIO_PORT_TO_BASE(SPI_MISO_PORT) #define SPI_MISO_PIN_MASK GPIO_PIN_MASK(SPI_MISO_PIN) /** * \brief Initialize the SPI bus. * * This SPI init() function uses the following #defines to set the pins: * SPI_CLK_PORT SPI_CLK_PIN * SPI_MOSI_PORT SPI_MOSI_PIN * SPI_MISO_PORT SPI_MISO_PIN * * This sets the mode to Motorola SPI with the following format options: * Clock phase: 1; data captured on second (rising) edge * Clock polarity: 1; clock is high when idle * Data size: 8 bits */ void spi_init(void) { spi_enable(); /* Start by disabling the peripheral before configuring it */ REG(SSI0_BASE + SSI_CR1) = 0; /* Set the IO clock as the SSI clock */ REG(SSI0_BASE + SSI_CC) = 1; /* Set the mux correctly to connect the SSI pins to the correct GPIO pins */ ioc_set_sel(SPI_CLK_PORT, SPI_CLK_PIN, IOC_PXX_SEL_SSI0_CLKOUT); ioc_set_sel(SPI_MOSI_PORT, SPI_MOSI_PIN, IOC_PXX_SEL_SSI0_TXD); REG(IOC_SSIRXD_SSI0) = (SPI_MISO_PORT * 8) + SPI_MISO_PIN; /* Put all the SSI gpios into peripheral mode */ GPIO_PERIPHERAL_CONTROL(SPI_CLK_PORT_BASE, SPI_CLK_PIN_MASK); GPIO_PERIPHERAL_CONTROL(SPI_MOSI_PORT_BASE, SPI_MOSI_PIN_MASK); GPIO_PERIPHERAL_CONTROL(SPI_MISO_PORT_BASE, SPI_MISO_PIN_MASK); /* Disable any pull ups or the like */ ioc_set_over(SPI_CLK_PORT, SPI_CLK_PIN, IOC_OVERRIDE_DIS); ioc_set_over(SPI_MOSI_PORT, SPI_MOSI_PIN, IOC_OVERRIDE_DIS); ioc_set_over(SPI_MISO_PORT, SPI_MISO_PIN, IOC_OVERRIDE_DIS); /* Configure the clock */ REG(SSI0_BASE + SSI_CPSR) = 2; /* Configure the default SPI options. * mode: Motorola frame format * clock: High when idle * data: Valid on rising edges of the clock * bits: 8 byte data */ REG(SSI0_BASE + SSI_CR0) = SSI_CR0_SPH | SSI_CR0_SPO | (0x07); /* Enable the SSI */ REG(SSI0_BASE + SSI_CR1) |= SSI_CR1_SSE; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ void spi_cs_init(uint8_t port, uint8_t pin) { GPIO_SOFTWARE_CONTROL(GPIO_PORT_TO_BASE(port), GPIO_PIN_MASK(pin)); ioc_set_over(port, pin, IOC_OVERRIDE_DIS); GPIO_SET_OUTPUT(GPIO_PORT_TO_BASE(port), GPIO_PIN_MASK(pin)); GPIO_SET_PIN(GPIO_PORT_TO_BASE(port), GPIO_PIN_MASK(pin)); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ void spi_enable(void) { /* Enable the clock for the SSI peripheral */ REG(SYS_CTRL_RCGCSSI) |= 1; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ void spi_disable(void) { /* Gate the clock for the SSI peripheral */ REG(SYS_CTRL_RCGCSSI) &= ~1; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ void spi_set_mode(uint32_t frame_format, uint32_t clock_polarity, uint32_t clock_phase, uint32_t data_size) { /* Disable the SSI peripheral to configure it */ REG(SSI0_BASE + SSI_CR1) = 0; /* Configure the SSI options */ REG(SSI0_BASE + SSI_CR0) = clock_phase | clock_polarity | frame_format | (data_size - 1); /* Re-enable the SSI */ REG(SSI0_BASE + SSI_CR1) |= SSI_CR1_SSE; } /** @} */