/* * Copyright (c) 2010, Swedish Institute of Computer Science. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $Id: httpd-simple-avr.c,v 1.2 2010/10/19 18:29:05 adamdunkels Exp $ */ /** * \file * A simple web server forwarding page generation to a protothread * \author * Adam Dunkels * Niclas Finne * Joakim Eriksson * David Kopf (AVR adaptation) */ #include #include #include #include "contiki-net.h" #ifndef WEBSERVER_CONF_CFS_PATHLEN #define HTTPD_PATHLEN 2 #else #define HTTPD_PATHLEN WEBSERVER_CONF_CFS_PATHLEN #endif struct httpd_state; typedef char (* httpd_simple_script_t)(struct httpd_state *s); struct httpd_state { struct timer timer; struct psock sin, sout; struct pt outputpt; char inputbuf[HTTPD_PATHLEN + 30]; char outputbuf[UIP_TCP_MSS]; char filename[HTTPD_PATHLEN]; httpd_simple_script_t script; char state; }; /* DEBUGLOGIC is a convenient way to debug in a simulator without a tcp/ip connection. * Break the program in the process loop and step from the entry in httpd_appcall. * The input file is forced to /index.html and the output directed to uip_aligned_buf. * If cgi's are invoked define it in httpd-cgi.c as well! * psock_generator_send in /core/net/psock.c must also be modified as follows: * ... * // Wait until all data is sent and acknowledged. * if (!s->sendlen) break; //<---add this line * PT_YIELD_UNTIL(&s->psockpt, uip_acked() || uip_rexmit()); * ... */ #define DEBUGLOGIC 0 #if DEBUGLOGIC struct httpd_state *sg; #define uip_mss(...) sizeof(uip_aligned_buf) #define uip_appdata (char *) &uip_aligned_buf #endif #ifndef WEBSERVER_CONF_CFS_CONNS #define CONNS UIP_CONNS #else /* WEBSERVER_CONF_CFS_CONNS */ #define CONNS WEBSERVER_CONF_CFS_CONNS #endif /* WEBSERVER_CONF_CFS_CONNS */ #ifndef WEBSERVER_CONF_CFS_URLCONV #define URLCONV 0 #else /* WEBSERVER_CONF_CFS_URLCONV */ #define URLCONV WEBSERVER_CONF_CFS_URLCONV #endif /* WEBSERVER_CONF_CFS_URLCONV */ #define STATE_WAITING 0 #define STATE_OUTPUT 1 MEMB(conns, struct httpd_state, CONNS); #define webserver_log_file(...) #define ISO_nl 0x0a #define ISO_space 0x20 #define ISO_period 0x2e #define ISO_slash 0x2f /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static unsigned short generate_string(void *sstr) { uint8_t slen=strlen((char *)sstr); memcpy(uip_appdata, (char *)sstr, slen); #if DEBUGLOGIC return 0; #else return slen; #endif } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static unsigned short generate_string_P(void *sstr) { uint8_t slen=strlen_P((char *)sstr); memcpy_P(uip_appdata, (char *)sstr, slen); #if DEBUGLOGIC return 0; #else return slen; #endif } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static PT_THREAD(send_string_P(struct httpd_state *s, char *str)) { PSOCK_BEGIN(&s->sout); PSOCK_GENERATOR_SEND(&s->sout, generate_string_P, str); PSOCK_END(&s->sout); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ char http_content_type_html[] PROGMEM = "Content-type: text/html\r\n\r\n"; static PT_THREAD(send_headers(struct httpd_state *s, char *statushdr)) { PSOCK_BEGIN(&s->sout); PSOCK_GENERATOR_SEND(&s->sout, generate_string_P, statushdr); PSOCK_GENERATOR_SEND(&s->sout, generate_string_P, http_content_type_html); PSOCK_END(&s->sout); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ const char http_index_html[] PROGMEM = "/index.html"; const char http_referer[] PROGMEM = "Referer:"; const char http_get[] PROGMEM = "GET "; static PT_THREAD(handle_input(struct httpd_state *s)) { PSOCK_BEGIN(&s->sin); PSOCK_READTO(&s->sin, ISO_space); if(strncmp_P(s->inputbuf, http_get, 4) != 0) { PSOCK_CLOSE_EXIT(&s->sin); } PSOCK_READTO(&s->sin, ISO_space); if(s->inputbuf[0] != ISO_slash) { PSOCK_CLOSE_EXIT(&s->sin); } #if URLCONV bomb s->inputbuf[PSOCK_DATALEN(&s->sin) - 1] = 0; urlconv_tofilename(s->filename, s->inputbuf, sizeof(s->filename)); #else /* URLCONV */ if(s->inputbuf[1] == ISO_space) { strncpy_P(s->filename, http_index_html, sizeof(s->filename)); } else { s->inputbuf[PSOCK_DATALEN(&s->sin) - 1] = 0; strncpy(s->filename, s->inputbuf, sizeof(s->filename)); } #endif /* URLCONV */ webserver_log_file(&uip_conn->ripaddr, s->filename); s->state = STATE_OUTPUT; while(1) { PSOCK_READTO(&s->sin, ISO_nl); // if(strncmp_P(s->inputbuf, http_referer, 8) == 0) { // s->inputbuf[PSOCK_DATALEN(&s->sin) - 2] = 0; // webserver_log(s->inputbuf); // } } PSOCK_END(&s->sin); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ void httpd_init(void) { tcp_listen(UIP_HTONS(80)); memb_init(&conns); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Only one single web request at time */ static char buf[64]; static uint8_t blen; #define ADD(FORMAT,args...) do { \ blen += snprintf_P(&buf[blen], sizeof(buf) - blen, PSTR(FORMAT),##args); \ } while(0) /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static void ipaddr_add(const uip_ipaddr_t *addr) { uint16_t a; int i, f; for(i = 0, f = 0; i < sizeof(uip_ipaddr_t); i += 2) { a = (addr->u8[i] << 8) + addr->u8[i + 1]; if(a == 0 && f >= 0) { if(f++ == 0 && sizeof(buf) - blen >= 2) { buf[blen++] = ':'; buf[blen++] = ':'; } } else { if(f > 0) { f = -1; } else if(i > 0 && blen < sizeof(buf)) { buf[blen++] = ':'; } ADD("%x", a); } } } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ char TOP[] PROGMEM = "ContikiRPL(Jackdaw)\n"; char BOTTOM[] PROGMEM = "\n"; extern uip_ds6_nbr_t uip_ds6_nbr_cache[]; extern uip_ds6_route_t uip_ds6_routing_table[]; static PT_THREAD(generate_routes(struct httpd_state *s)) { static int i; PSOCK_BEGIN(&s->sout); PSOCK_GENERATOR_SEND(&s->sout, generate_string_P, TOP); blen = 0; ADD("

Neighbors

"); for(i = 0; i < UIP_DS6_NBR_NB; i++) { if(uip_ds6_nbr_cache[i].isused) { ipaddr_add(&uip_ds6_nbr_cache[i].ipaddr); ADD("
\n"); if(blen > sizeof(buf) - 45) { PSOCK_GENERATOR_SEND(&s->sout, generate_string, buf); blen = 0; } } } ADD("

Routes

"); PSOCK_GENERATOR_SEND(&s->sout, generate_string, buf); blen = 0; for(i = 0; i < UIP_DS6_ROUTE_NB; i++) { if(uip_ds6_routing_table[i].isused) { ipaddr_add(&uip_ds6_routing_table[i].ipaddr); ADD("/%u (via ", uip_ds6_routing_table[i].length); ipaddr_add(&uip_ds6_routing_table[i].nexthop); if(uip_ds6_routing_table[i].state.lifetime < 600) { ADD(") %lus
\n", uip_ds6_routing_table[i].state.lifetime); } else { ADD(")
\n"); } PSOCK_GENERATOR_SEND(&s->sout, generate_string, buf); blen = 0; } } if(blen > 0) { PSOCK_GENERATOR_SEND(&s->sout, generate_string, buf); blen = 0; } PSOCK_GENERATOR_SEND(&s->sout, generate_string_P, BOTTOM); PSOCK_END(&s->sout); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ httpd_simple_script_t httpd_simple_get_script(const char *name) { return generate_routes; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ char http_header_200[] PROGMEM = "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nServer: Jackdaw\r\nConnection: close\r\n"; char http_header_404[] PROGMEM = "HTTP/1.0 404 Not found\r\nServer: Jackdaw\r\nConnection: close\r\n"; char NOT_FOUND[] PROGMEM = "

404 - file not found

"; static PT_THREAD(handle_output(struct httpd_state *s)) { PT_BEGIN(&s->outputpt); #if DEBUGLOGIC strcpy_P(s->filename,PSTR("/x")); #endif #if FIND_THE_SCRIPT s->script = httpd_simple_get_script(&s->filename[1]); if(s->script == NULL) { printf_P(PSTR("not found!")); strcpy_P(s->filename, PSTR("/notfound.html")); PT_WAIT_THREAD(&s->outputpt, send_headers(s, http_header_404)); PT_WAIT_THREAD(&s->outputpt, send_string_P(s, NOT_FOUND)); uip_close(); PT_EXIT(&s->outputpt); } else { #else s->script = generate_routes; if (1) { #endif PT_WAIT_THREAD(&s->outputpt, send_headers(s, http_header_200)); PT_WAIT_THREAD(&s->outputpt, s->script(s)); } s->script = NULL; PSOCK_CLOSE(&s->sout); PT_END(&s->outputpt); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static void handle_connection(struct httpd_state *s) { #if DEBUGLOGIC handle_output(s); #else handle_input(s); if(s->state == STATE_OUTPUT) { handle_output(s); } #endif } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ void httpd_appcall(void *state) { #if DEBUGLOGIC struct httpd_state *s; //Enter here for debugging with output directed to TCPBUF s = sg = (struct httpd_state *)memb_alloc(&conns); //put ram watch on sg if (1) { #else struct httpd_state *s = (struct httpd_state *)state; if(uip_closed() || uip_aborted() || uip_timedout()) { if(s != NULL) { s->script = NULL; memb_free(&conns, s); } } else if(uip_connected()) { s = (struct httpd_state *)memb_alloc(&conns); if(s == NULL) { uip_abort(); webserver_log_file(&uip_conn->ripaddr, "reset (no memory block)"); return; } #endif tcp_markconn(uip_conn, s); PSOCK_INIT(&s->sin, (uint8_t *)s->inputbuf, sizeof(s->inputbuf) - 1); PSOCK_INIT(&s->sout, (uint8_t *)s->inputbuf, sizeof(s->inputbuf) - 1); PT_INIT(&s->outputpt); s->script = NULL; s->state = STATE_WAITING; timer_set(&s->timer, CLOCK_SECOND * 10); handle_connection(s); } else if(s != NULL) { if(uip_poll()) { if(timer_expired(&s->timer)) { uip_abort(); s->script = NULL; memb_free(&conns, s); webserver_log_file(&uip_conn->ripaddr, "reset (timeout)"); } } else { timer_restart(&s->timer); } handle_connection(s); } else { uip_abort(); } } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ PROCESS(httpd_process, "httpd"); PROCESS_THREAD(httpd_process, ev, data) { PROCESS_BEGIN(); httpd_init(); while(1) { PROCESS_WAIT_EVENT_UNTIL(ev == tcpip_event); httpd_appcall(data); } PROCESS_END(); }