/* * Copyright (c) 2005, Swedish Institute of Computer Science * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * This file is part of the Contiki operating system. * * @(#)$Id: clock.c,v 1.26 2010/12/16 22:50:21 adamdunkels Exp $ */ #include "contiki.h" #include "sys/energest.h" #include "sys/clock.h" #include "sys/etimer.h" #include "rtimer-arch.h" #include "dev/watchdog.h" #define INTERVAL (RTIMER_ARCH_SECOND / CLOCK_SECOND) #define MAX_TICKS (~((clock_time_t)0) / 2) static volatile unsigned long seconds; static volatile clock_time_t count = 0; /* last_tar is used for calculating clock_fine */ static volatile uint16_t last_tar = 0; /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #if CONTIKI_TARGET_WISMOTE #ifdef __IAR_SYSTEMS_ICC__ #pragma vector=TIMER1_A1_VECTOR __interrupt void #else interrupt(TIMER1_A1_VECTOR) #endif timera1 (void) { ENERGEST_ON(ENERGEST_TYPE_IRQ); watchdog_start(); if(TA1IV == 2) { //CCR1 // HW timer bug fix: Interrupt handler called before TR==CCR. // Occurrs when timer state is toggled between STOP and CONT. while(TA1CTL & MC1 && TA1CCR1 - TA1R == 1); // Make sure interrupt time is futures do { TA1CCR1 += INTERVAL; ++count; /* Make sure the CLOCK_CONF_SECOND is a power of two, to ensure that the modulo operation below becomes a logical and and not an expensive divide. Algorithm from Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_of_two */ #if (CLOCK_CONF_SECOND & (CLOCK_CONF_SECOND - 1)) != 0 #error CLOCK_CONF_SECOND must be a power of two (i.e., 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, ...). #error Change CLOCK_CONF_SECOND in contiki-conf.h. #endif if(count % CLOCK_CONF_SECOND == 0) { ++seconds; energest_flush(); } } while((TA1CCR1 - TA1R) > INTERVAL); last_tar = TA1R; if(etimer_pending() && (etimer_next_expiration_time() - count - 1) > MAX_TICKS) { etimer_request_poll(); LPM4_EXIT; } } /*if(process_nevents() >= 0) { LPM4_EXIT; }*/ watchdog_stop(); ENERGEST_OFF(ENERGEST_TYPE_IRQ); } #else #ifdef __IAR_SYSTEMS_ICC__ #pragma vector=TIMERA1_VECTOR __interrupt void #else interrupt(TIMERA1_VECTOR) #endif timera1 (void) { ENERGEST_ON(ENERGEST_TYPE_IRQ); watchdog_start(); if(TAIV == 2) { /* HW timer bug fix: Interrupt handler called before TR==CCR. * Occurrs when timer state is toggled between STOP and CONT. */ while(TACTL & MC1 && TACCR1 - TAR == 1); /* Make sure interrupt time is future */ do { TACCR1 += INTERVAL; ++count; /* Make sure the CLOCK_CONF_SECOND is a power of two, to ensure that the modulo operation below becomes a logical and and not an expensive divide. Algorithm from Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_of_two */ #if (CLOCK_CONF_SECOND & (CLOCK_CONF_SECOND - 1)) != 0 #error CLOCK_CONF_SECOND must be a power of two (i.e., 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, ...). #error Change CLOCK_CONF_SECOND in contiki-conf.h. #endif if(count % CLOCK_CONF_SECOND == 0) { ++seconds; energest_flush(); } } while((TACCR1 - TAR) > INTERVAL); last_tar = TAR; if(etimer_pending() && (etimer_next_expiration_time() - count - 1) > MAX_TICKS) { etimer_request_poll(); LPM4_EXIT; } } /* if(process_nevents() >= 0) { LPM4_EXIT; }*/ watchdog_stop(); ENERGEST_OFF(ENERGEST_TYPE_IRQ); } #endif /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ clock_time_t clock_time(void) { clock_time_t t1, t2; do { t1 = count; t2 = count; } while(t1 != t2); return t1; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ void clock_set(clock_time_t clock, clock_time_t fclock) { #if CONTIKI_TARGET_WISMOTE TA1R = fclock; TA1CCR1 = fclock + INTERVAL; #else TAR = fclock; TACCR1 = fclock + INTERVAL; #endif count = clock; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ int clock_fine_max(void) { return INTERVAL; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ unsigned short clock_fine(void) { unsigned short t; /* Assign last_tar to local varible that can not be changed by interrupt */ t = last_tar; /* perform calc based on t, TAR will not be changed during interrupt */ #if CONTIKI_TARGET_WISMOTE return (unsigned short) (TA1R - t); #else return (unsigned short) (TAR - t); #endif } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ void clock_init(void) { dint(); #if CONTIKI_TARGET_WISMOTE /* Select SMCLK (2.4576MHz), clear TAR */ //TA1CTL = TASSEL1 | TACLR | ID_3; /* Select ACLK clock, divide*/ /* TA1CTL = TASSEL0 | TACLR | ID_1; */ #if INTERVAL==32768/CLOCK_SECOND TA1CTL = TASSEL0 | TACLR; #elif INTERVAL==16384/CLOCK_SECOND TA1CTL = TASSEL0 | TACLR | ID_1; #else #error NEED TO UPDATE clock.c to match interval! #endif /* Initialize ccr1 to create the X ms interval. */ /* CCR1 interrupt enabled, interrupt occurs when timer equals CCR1. */ TA1CCTL1 = CCIE; /* Interrupt after X ms. */ TA1CCR1 = INTERVAL; /* Start Timer_A in continuous mode. */ TA1CTL |= MC1; #else /* Select SMCLK (2.4576MHz), clear TAR */ /* TACTL = TASSEL1 | TACLR | ID_3; */ /* Select ACLK 32768Hz clock, divide by 2 */ /* TACTL = TASSEL0 | TACLR | ID_1;*/ /* Select ACLK 32768Hz clock */ /* TACTL = TASSEL0 | TACLR; */ #if INTERVAL==32768/CLOCK_SECOND TACTL = TASSEL0 | TACLR; #elif INTERVAL==16384/CLOCK_SECOND TACTL = TASSEL0 | TACLR | ID_1; #else #error NEED TO UPDATE clock.c to match interval! #endif /* Initialize ccr1 to create the X ms interval. */ /* CCR1 interrupt enabled, interrupt occurs when timer equals CCR1. */ TACCTL1 = CCIE; /* Interrupt after X ms. */ TACCR1 = INTERVAL; /* Start Timer_A in continuous mode. */ TACTL |= MC1; #endif count = 0; /* Enable interrupts. */ eint(); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** * Delay the CPU for a multiple of 2.83 us. */ void clock_delay(unsigned int i) { asm("add #-1, r15"); asm("jnz $-2"); /* * This means that delay(i) will delay the CPU for CONST + 3x * cycles. On a 2.4756 CPU, this means that each i adds 1.22us of * delay. * * do { * --i; * } while(i > 0); */ } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** * Wait for a multiple of 10 ms. * */ void clock_wait(int i) { clock_time_t start; start = clock_time(); while(clock_time() - start < (clock_time_t)i); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ void clock_set_seconds(unsigned long sec) { } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ unsigned long clock_seconds(void) { unsigned long t1, t2; do { t1 = seconds; t2 = seconds; } while(t1 != t2); return t1; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ rtimer_clock_t clock_counter(void) { #if CONTIKI_TARGET_WISMOTE return TA1R; #else return TAR; #endif } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/