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175
examples/osd/arduino-bmp085/Barometer_Sensor/Barometer.cpp
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175
examples/osd/arduino-bmp085/Barometer_Sensor/Barometer.cpp
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/*
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Barometer library V1.0
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2010 Copyright (c) Seeed Technology Inc. All right reserved.
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Original Author: LG
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This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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#include "Barometer.h"
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#include <Wire.h>
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#include <Arduino.h>
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void Barometer::init(void)
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{
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Wire.begin();
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Serial.print("Temperaturet: ");
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ac1 = bmp085ReadInt(0xAA);
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ac2 = bmp085ReadInt(0xAC);
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ac3 = bmp085ReadInt(0xAE);
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ac4 = bmp085ReadInt(0xB0);
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ac5 = bmp085ReadInt(0xB2);
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ac6 = bmp085ReadInt(0xB4);
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b1 = bmp085ReadInt(0xB6);
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b2 = bmp085ReadInt(0xB8);
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mb = bmp085ReadInt(0xBA);
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mc = bmp085ReadInt(0xBC);
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md = bmp085ReadInt(0xBE);
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Serial.print("Temperaturet2: ");
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}
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// Read 1 byte from the BMP085 at 'address'
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// Return: the read byte;
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char Barometer::bmp085Read(unsigned char address)
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{
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//Wire.begin();
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unsigned char data;
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Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS);
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Wire.write(address);
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Wire.endTransmission();
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Wire.requestFrom(BMP085_ADDRESS, 1);
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while(!Wire.available());
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return Wire.read();
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}
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// Read 2 bytes from the BMP085
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// First byte will be from 'address'
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// Second byte will be from 'address'+1
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int Barometer::bmp085ReadInt(unsigned char address)
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{
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unsigned char msb, lsb;
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Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS);
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Wire.write(address);
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Wire.endTransmission();
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Wire.requestFrom(BMP085_ADDRESS, 2);
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while(Wire.available()<2);
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msb = Wire.read();
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lsb = Wire.read();
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return (int) msb<<8 | lsb;
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}
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// Read the uncompensated temperature value
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unsigned int Barometer::bmp085ReadUT()
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{
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unsigned int ut;
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Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS);
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Wire.write(0xF4);
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Wire.write(0x2E);
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Wire.endTransmission();
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delay(5);
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ut = bmp085ReadInt(0xF6);
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return ut;
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}
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// Read the uncompensated pressure value
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unsigned long Barometer::bmp085ReadUP()
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{
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unsigned char msb, lsb, xlsb;
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unsigned long up = 0;
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Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS);
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Wire.write(0xF4);
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Wire.write(0x34 + (OSS<<6));
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Wire.endTransmission();
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delay(2 + (3<<OSS));
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// Read register 0xF6 (MSB), 0xF7 (LSB), and 0xF8 (XLSB)
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msb = bmp085Read(0xF6);
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lsb = bmp085Read(0xF7);
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xlsb = bmp085Read(0xF8);
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up = (((unsigned long) msb << 16) | ((unsigned long) lsb << 8) | (unsigned long) xlsb) >> (8-OSS);
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return up;
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}
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void Barometer::writeRegister(int deviceAddress, byte address, byte val)
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{
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Wire.beginTransmission(deviceAddress); // start transmission to device
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Wire.write(address); // send register address
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Wire.write(val); // send value to write
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Wire.endTransmission(); // end transmission
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}
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int Barometer::readRegister(int deviceAddress, byte address)
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{
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int v;
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Wire.beginTransmission(deviceAddress);
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Wire.write(address); // register to read
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Wire.endTransmission();
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Wire.requestFrom(deviceAddress, 1); // read a byte
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while(!Wire.available()) {
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// waiting
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}
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v = Wire.read();
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return v;
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}
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float Barometer::calcAltitude(float pressure)
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{
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float A = pressure/101325;
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float B = 1/5.25588;
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float C = pow(A,B);
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C = 1 - C;
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C = C /0.0000225577;
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return C;
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}
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float Barometer::bmp085GetTemperature(unsigned int ut)
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{
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long x1, x2;
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x1 = (((long)ut - (long)ac6)*(long)ac5) >> 15;
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x2 = ((long)mc << 11)/(x1 + md);
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PressureCompensate = x1 + x2;
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float temp = ((PressureCompensate + 8)>>4);
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temp = temp /10;
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return temp;
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}
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long Barometer::bmp085GetPressure(unsigned long up)
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{
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long x1, x2, x3, b3, b6, p;
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unsigned long b4, b7;
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b6 = PressureCompensate - 4000;
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x1 = (b2 * (b6 * b6)>>12)>>11;
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x2 = (ac2 * b6)>>11;
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x3 = x1 + x2;
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b3 = (((((long)ac1)*4 + x3)<<OSS) + 2)>>2;
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// Calculate B4
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x1 = (ac3 * b6)>>13;
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x2 = (b1 * ((b6 * b6)>>12))>>16;
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x3 = ((x1 + x2) + 2)>>2;
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b4 = (ac4 * (unsigned long)(x3 + 32768))>>15;
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b7 = ((unsigned long)(up - b3) * (50000>>OSS));
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if (b7 < 0x80000000)
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p = (b7<<1)/b4;
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else
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p = (b7/b4)<<1;
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x1 = (p>>8) * (p>>8);
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x1 = (x1 * 3038)>>16;
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x2 = (-7357 * p)>>16;
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p += (x1 + x2 + 3791)>>4;
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long temp = p;
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return temp;
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}
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58
examples/osd/arduino-bmp085/Barometer_Sensor/Barometer.h
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58
examples/osd/arduino-bmp085/Barometer_Sensor/Barometer.h
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/*
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Barometer library V1.0
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2010 Copyright (c) Seeed Technology Inc. All right reserved.
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Original Author: LG
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This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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#ifndef __BAROMETER_H__
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#define __BAROMETER_H__
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#include <Arduino.h>
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#include <Wire.h>
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const unsigned char OSS = 0;
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#define BMP085_ADDRESS 0x77
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class Barometer
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{
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public:
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void init(void);
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long PressureCompensate;
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float bmp085GetTemperature(unsigned int ut);
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long bmp085GetPressure(unsigned long up);
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float calcAltitude(float pressure);
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unsigned int bmp085ReadUT(void);
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unsigned long bmp085ReadUP(void);
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private:
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int ac1;
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int ac2;
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int ac3;
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unsigned int ac4;
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unsigned int ac5;
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unsigned int ac6;
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int b1;
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int b2;
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int mb;
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int mc;
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int md;
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char bmp085Read(unsigned char address);
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int bmp085ReadInt(unsigned char address);
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void writeRegister(int deviceAddress, byte address, byte val);
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int readRegister(int deviceAddress, byte address);
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};
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#endif
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/* Barometer demo V1.0
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* Based largely on code by Jim Lindblom
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* Get pressure, altitude, and temperature from the BMP085.
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* Serial.print it out at 9600 baud to serial monitor.
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*
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* By:http://www.seeedstudio.com
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*/
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#include "Barometer.h"
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#include <Wire.h>
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float temperature;
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float pressure;
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float atm;
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float altitude;
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Barometer myBarometer;
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void setup(){
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Serial.begin(9600);
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myBarometer.init();
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}
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void loop()
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{
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temperature = myBarometer.bmp085GetTemperature(myBarometer.bmp085ReadUT()); //Get the temperature, bmp085ReadUT MUST be called first
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pressure = myBarometer.bmp085GetPressure(myBarometer.bmp085ReadUP());//Get the temperature
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altitude = myBarometer.calcAltitude(pressure); //Uncompensated caculation - in Meters
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atm = pressure / 101325;
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Serial.print("Temperature: ");
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Serial.print(temperature, 2); //display 2 decimal places
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Serial.println("deg C");
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Serial.print("Pressure: ");
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Serial.print(pressure, 0); //whole number only.
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Serial.println(" Pa");
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Serial.print("Ralated Atmosphere: ");
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Serial.println(atm, 4); //display 4 decimal places
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Serial.print("Altitude: ");
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Serial.print(altitude, 2); //display 2 decimal places
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Serial.println(" m");
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Serial.println();
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delay(1000); //wait a second and get values again.
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}
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