updated sicslowpan documentation and platform configurations
This commit is contained in:
parent
d0448df3b8
commit
d4dc45e096
|
@ -211,7 +211,6 @@ static uint8_t uncomp_hdr_len;
|
|||
static int last_tx_status;
|
||||
/** @} */
|
||||
|
||||
static uint16_t my_tag;
|
||||
|
||||
static int last_rssi;
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -222,6 +221,8 @@ static int last_rssi;
|
|||
* temporary memory allocation. In that case the number of available
|
||||
* buffers will be lower for a short time.
|
||||
**/
|
||||
#if SICSLOWPAN_CONF_FRAG
|
||||
static uint16_t my_tag;
|
||||
|
||||
/** The total length of the IPv6 packet in the sicslowpan_buf. */
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -434,7 +435,7 @@ copy_frags2uip(int context)
|
|||
/* deallocate all the fragments for this context */
|
||||
clear_fragments(context);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* SICSLOWPAN_CONF_FRAG */
|
||||
|
||||
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1541,6 +1542,7 @@ output(const uip_lladdr_t *localdest)
|
|||
|
||||
#if SICSLOWPAN_CONF_FRAG
|
||||
/* Number of bytes processed. */
|
||||
#if SICSLOWPAN_CONF_FRAG
|
||||
uint16_t processed_ip_out_len;
|
||||
#endif /* SICSLOWPAN_CONF_FRAG */
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1772,14 +1774,14 @@ input(void)
|
|||
{
|
||||
/* size of the IP packet (read from fragment) */
|
||||
uint16_t frag_size = 0;
|
||||
int8_t frag_context = 0;
|
||||
/* offset of the fragment in the IP packet */
|
||||
uint8_t frag_offset = 0;
|
||||
uint8_t is_fragment = 0;
|
||||
uint8_t *buffer;
|
||||
|
||||
#if SICSLOWPAN_CONF_FRAG
|
||||
uint8_t is_fragment = 0;
|
||||
int8_t frag_context = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
/* tag of the fragment */
|
||||
uint16_t frag_tag = 0;
|
||||
uint8_t first_fragment = 0, last_fragment = 0;
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -38,10 +38,10 @@ ArchRock and Sensinode implementations.
|
|||
We do not implement mesh under related features, as we target route over
|
||||
techniques.
|
||||
|
||||
\subsection hc01 draft-hui-6lowpan-hc-01
|
||||
\subsection RFC 6282
|
||||
|
||||
draft-hui-6lowpan-hc-01 defines a stateful header compression mechanism
|
||||
which should soon deprecate the stateless header compression mechanism
|
||||
RFC6282 defines a stateful header compression mechanism
|
||||
which deprecate the stateless header compression mechanism
|
||||
defined in RFC4944. It is much more powerfull and flexible, in
|
||||
particular it allows compression of some multicast addresses and of all
|
||||
global unicast addresses.
|
||||
|
@ -110,8 +110,8 @@ the link-layer address. The dependency is reflected in the
|
|||
|
||||
\subsection io Packet Input/Output
|
||||
|
||||
At initialization, the #input function in sicslowpan.c is set as the
|
||||
function to be called by the MAC upon packet reception. The #output
|
||||
At initialization, the input function in sicslowpan.c is set as the
|
||||
function to be called by the MAC upon packet reception. The output
|
||||
function is set as the tcpip_output function.<br>
|
||||
At packet reception, the link-layer copies the 802.15.4 payload in the
|
||||
rime buffer, and sets its length. It also stores the source and
|
||||
|
@ -122,19 +122,19 @@ packetbuf_set_datalen(rx_frame.payload_length);
|
|||
packetbuf_set_addr(PACKETBUF_ADDR_RECEIVER, (const rimeaddr_t *)&rx_frame.dest_addr);
|
||||
packetbuf_set_addr(PACKETBUF_ADDR_SENDER, (const rimeaddr_t *)&rx_frame.src_addr);
|
||||
\endcode
|
||||
It then calls the sicslowpan #input function. Similarly, when the IPv6 layer
|
||||
It then calls the sicslowpan input function. Similarly, when the IPv6 layer
|
||||
has a packet to send over the radio, it puts the packet in uip_buf,
|
||||
sets uip_len and calls the sicslowpan #output function.
|
||||
sets uip_len and calls the sicslowpan output function.
|
||||
|
||||
\subsection frag Fragmentation
|
||||
|
||||
\li #output function: When an IP packet, after header compression, is
|
||||
\li output function: When an IP packet, after header compression, is
|
||||
too big to fit in a 802.15.4 frame, it is fragmented in several packets
|
||||
which are sent successively over the radio. The packets are formatted
|
||||
as defined in RFC 4944. Only the first fragment contains the IP/UDP
|
||||
compressed or uncompressed header fields.
|
||||
|
||||
\li #input function: This function takes care of fragment
|
||||
\li input function: This function takes care of fragment
|
||||
reassembly. We do not assume that the fragments are received in order.
|
||||
When reassembly of a packet is ongoing, we discard any non fragmented
|
||||
packet or fragment from another packet. Reassembly times out after
|
||||
|
@ -143,8 +143,9 @@ packet or fragment from another packet. Reassembly times out after
|
|||
\note Fragmentation support is enabled by setting the #SICSLOWPAN_CONF_FRAG
|
||||
compilation option.
|
||||
|
||||
\note As we do not support complex buffer allocation mechanism, for now
|
||||
we define a new 1280 bytes buffer (#sicslowpan_buf) to reassemble packets.
|
||||
\note In order to make it possible to reassemble multiple packets at
|
||||
the same time we have a mechanism for storing each fragment per sender
|
||||
and tag until it is fully reassembled or the reassemly times out.
|
||||
At reception, once all the fragments are received, we copy the packet
|
||||
to #uip_buf, set #uip_len, and call #tcpip_input.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -157,49 +158,35 @@ the header 25 bytes long).
|
|||
|
||||
<b>Compression schemes</b><br>
|
||||
The #SICSLOWPAN_CONF_COMPRESSION compilation option defines the
|
||||
compression scheme supported. We support HC1, HC06, and IPv6 compression.
|
||||
HC1 and IPv6 compression are defined in RFC4944, HC06 in
|
||||
draft-hui-6lowpan-hc-06. What we call IPv6 compression means sending packets
|
||||
compression scheme supported. We support IPHC, and IPv6 compression.
|
||||
IPv6 compression are defined in RFC4944, IPHC in RFC6282.
|
||||
What we call IPv6 compression means sending packets
|
||||
with no compression, and adding the IPv6 dispatch before the IPv6 header.<br>
|
||||
If at compile time IPv6 "compression" is chosen, packets sent will never
|
||||
be compressed, and compressed packets will not be processed at reception.<br>
|
||||
If at compile time either HC1 or HC06 are chosen, we will try to compress
|
||||
|
||||
If at compile time IPHC is chosen, we will try to compress
|
||||
all fields at sending, and will accept packets compressed with the
|
||||
chosen scheme, as well as uncompressed packets.<br>
|
||||
Note that HC1 and HC06 supports are mutually exclusive. HC06 should soon
|
||||
deprecate HC1.
|
||||
chosen scheme, as well as uncompressed packets.<br>.
|
||||
|
||||
<b>Compression related functions</b><br>
|
||||
When a packet is received, the #input function is called. Fragmentation
|
||||
When a packet is received, the input function is called. Fragmentation
|
||||
issues are handled, then we check the dispatch byte: if it is IPv6, we
|
||||
treat the packet inline. If it is HC1 or HC06, the corresponding
|
||||
decompression function (#uncompress_hdr_hc1 or #uncompress_hdr_hc06)
|
||||
is called.<br>
|
||||
treat the packet inline. If it is IPHC, the decompression function
|
||||
(uncompress_hdr_iphc) is called.<br>
|
||||
When a packet needs to be sent, we try to compress it. If only the IPv6
|
||||
compression support is enabled, we just add the IPv6 dispatch before the
|
||||
802.15.4 payload. If HC1 or HC06 support is enabled, we call the
|
||||
corresponding compression function (#compress_hdr_hc1 or #compress_hdr_hc06)
|
||||
802.15.4 payload. If IPHC support is enabled, we call the
|
||||
corresponding compression function (compress_hdr_iphc)
|
||||
to compress the packet as much as possible.
|
||||
|
||||
<b>HC1 comments</b><br>
|
||||
In HC1, if the IPv6 flow label is not compressed, we would need to copy
|
||||
the fields after the flow label starting in the middle of a byte (the
|
||||
flow label is 20 bits long). To avoid this, we compress the packets only
|
||||
if all fields can be compressed. If we cannot, we use the IPv6 dispatch
|
||||
and send all headers fields inline. This behavior is the one defined in
|
||||
draft-hui-6lowpan-interop-00.<br>
|
||||
In the same way, if the packet is an UDP packet, we compress the UDP
|
||||
header only if all fields can be compressed.<br>
|
||||
Note that HC1 can only compress unicast link local addresses. For this
|
||||
reason, we recommend using HC01.
|
||||
|
||||
<b>HC01 comments</b><br>
|
||||
HC01 uses address contexts to enable compression of global unicast
|
||||
<b>IPHC comments</b><br>
|
||||
IPHC uses address contexts to enable compression of global unicast
|
||||
addresses. All nodes must share context (namely the global prefixes in
|
||||
use) to compress and uncompress such addresses successfully. The context
|
||||
number is defined by 2 bits. Context 00 is reserved for the link local
|
||||
number is defined by 4 bits. Context 00 is reserved for the link local
|
||||
context. Other contexts have to be distributed within the LoWPAN
|
||||
dynamically, by means of ND extensions yet to be defined.<br>
|
||||
dynamically, by means of ND extensions yet to be implemented.<br>
|
||||
Until then, if you want to test global address compression, you need
|
||||
to configure the global contexts manually.
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -145,6 +145,7 @@
|
|||
#define SICSLOWPAN_CONF_COMPRESSION SICSLOWPAN_COMPRESSION_HC06
|
||||
#ifndef SICSLOWPAN_CONF_FRAG
|
||||
#define SICSLOWPAN_CONF_FRAG 1
|
||||
#define SICSLOWPAN_CONF_FRAGMENT_BUFFERS 4
|
||||
#define SICSLOWPAN_CONF_MAXAGE 8
|
||||
#endif /* SICSLOWPAN_CONF_FRAG */
|
||||
#define SICSLOWPAN_CONF_MAX_ADDR_CONTEXTS 2
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue