simple tdma rtimer implemetation

This commit is contained in:
fros4943 2007-09-18 10:37:17 +00:00
parent 19b3035e36
commit aa99049af0

View file

@ -28,169 +28,185 @@
*
* This file is part of the Contiki operating system.
*
* $Id: tdma_mac.c,v 1.1 2007/08/31 13:42:22 fros4943 Exp $
* $Id: tdma_mac.c,v 1.2 2007/09/18 10:37:17 fros4943 Exp $
*/
#include "contiki.h"
#include "net/mac/tdma_mac.h"
#include "net/rime/rimebuf.h"
#include "net/uip-fw.h"
#include "sys/rtimer.h"
#include "net/rime.h"
#include "lib/memb.h"
#include "lib/list.h"
#include "dev/leds.h"
#include "node-id.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
static const struct radio_driver *radio;
static void (* receiver_callback)(const struct mac_driver *);
static int id_counter = 0;
#define DEBUG 1
#if DEBUG
/*#include "printf2log.h"*/ /* XXX COOJA specifics */
#define DLEDS_ON(x) leds_on(x)
#define DLEDS_OFF(x) leds_off(x)
#define DLEDS_TOGGLE(x) leds_toggle(x)
#define PRINTF(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define DLEDS_ON(x)
#define DLEDS_OFF(x)
#define DLEDS_TOGGLE(x)
#define PRINTF(...)
#endif
/* TDMA configuration */
#define MAX_BUFFERED_PACKETS 6
#define NR_SLOTS 10
#define SLOT_LENGTH (CLOCK_SECOND) /* Slot length */
#define GUARD_PERIOD (CLOCK_SECOND / 2) /* Approx. packet transmission time */
#define NR_SLOTS 3
#define SLOT_LENGTH (RTIMER_SECOND/3)
#define GUARD_PERIOD (RTIMER_SECOND/12)
#define MY_SLOT (node_id % NR_SLOTS)
#define PERIOD_LENGTH (SLOT_LENGTH*NR_SLOTS)
#define PERIOD_LENGTH RTIMER_SECOND
enum {
EVENT_PACKET_BUFFERED
};
/* Buffers */
#define NUM_PACKETS 8
u8_t lastqueued = 0;
u8_t nextsend = 0;
u8_t freeslot = 0;
struct queuebuf* data[NUM_PACKETS];
int id[NUM_PACKETS];
struct buf_packet {
struct buf_packet *next;
struct queuebuf *queued_packet;
int id;
struct etimer etimer;
};
static struct rtimer rtimer;
u8_t timer_on = 0;
LIST(buf_packet_list);
MEMB(buf_packet_mem, struct buf_packet, MAX_BUFFERED_PACKETS);
PROCESS(tdma_process, "TDMA process");
static const struct radio_driver *radio;
static void (* receiver_callback)(const struct mac_driver *);
static int id_counter = 0;
static int sent_counter = 0;
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
PROCESS_THREAD(tdma_process, ev, data)
static char
transmitter(struct rtimer *t, void *ptr)
{
PROCESS_BEGIN();
int r;
rtimer_clock_t now, rest, period_start, slot_start;
while(1) {
PROCESS_YIELD();
if(ev == EVENT_PACKET_BUFFERED || ev == PROCESS_EVENT_TIMER) {
struct buf_packet *packet;
/* Locate packet */
for(packet = list_head(buf_packet_list); packet != NULL; packet = packet->next) {
if (etimer_expired(&packet->etimer)) {
int ret, rest, period_start, my_next_slot;
clock_time_t now;
/* Calculate time of our next slot */
now = clock_time();
/* Calculate slot start time */
now = RTIMER_NOW();
rest = now % PERIOD_LENGTH;
period_start = now - rest;
my_next_slot = period_start + MY_SLOT*SLOT_LENGTH;
slot_start = period_start + MY_SLOT*SLOT_LENGTH;
/* Transmit if inside our slot, with enough time left */
if ((now == my_next_slot) ||
(now > my_next_slot && (now - my_next_slot) < (SLOT_LENGTH-GUARD_PERIOD)))
/* Check if we are inside our slot */
if (now < slot_start ||
now > slot_start + SLOT_LENGTH - GUARD_PERIOD)
{
PRINTF("SCHEDULE We can deliver right now (%i), slot = (%i <-> %i)\n", now, my_next_slot, my_next_slot + SLOT_LENGTH);
PRINTF("TIMER We are outside our slot: %u != [%u,%u]\n", now, slot_start, slot_start + SLOT_LENGTH);
while (now > slot_start + SLOT_LENGTH - GUARD_PERIOD)
{
slot_start += PERIOD_LENGTH;
}
PRINTF("TIMER Rescheduling until %u\n", slot_start);
r = rtimer_set(&rtimer, slot_start, 1,
(void (*)(struct rtimer *, void *))transmitter, NULL);
if(r)
{
PRINTF("TIMER Error #1: %d\n", r);
}
return 1;
}
/* Transmit queued packets */
while (nextsend != freeslot)
{
PRINTF("RADIO Transmitting packet #%i\n", id[nextsend]);
if(!radio->send(
queuebuf_dataptr(data[nextsend]),
queuebuf_datalen(data[nextsend])))
{
sent_counter++;
PRINTF("RADIO Transmit OK for #%i, total=%i\n", id[nextsend], sent_counter);
DLEDS_TOGGLE(LEDS_GREEN);
}
else
{
if (now > my_next_slot) {
my_next_slot += PERIOD_LENGTH;
PRINTF("RADIO Transmit failed for #%i, total=%i\n", id[nextsend], sent_counter);
DLEDS_TOGGLE(LEDS_RED);
}
int distance = my_next_slot - now;
etimer_set(&packet->etimer, distance);
PRINTF("SCHEDULE Packet #%i rescheduled at %i to %i\n", packet->id, clock_time(), my_next_slot);
continue;
nextsend = (nextsend + 1) % NUM_PACKETS;
/* Recalculate new slot */
if (RTIMER_NOW() > slot_start + SLOT_LENGTH - GUARD_PERIOD)
{
PRINTF("TIMER No more time to transmit\n");
break;
}
}
/* Clear Rime buffer */
rimebuf_clear();
/* Restore packet from buffer */
if(packet->queued_packet != NULL) {
queuebuf_to_rimebuf(packet->queued_packet);
queuebuf_free(packet->queued_packet);
/* Calculate time of our next slot */
slot_start += PERIOD_LENGTH;
PRINTF("TIMER Rescheduling until %u\n", slot_start);
r = rtimer_set(&rtimer, slot_start, 1,
(void (*)(struct rtimer *, void *))transmitter, NULL);
if(r)
{
PRINTF("TIMER Error #2: %d\n", r);
}
/* Send packet */
PRINTF("TDMA_PROC Packet #%i send starting at %i\n", packet->id, clock_time());
ret = radio->send(rimebuf_hdrptr(), rimebuf_totlen());
if (ret == UIP_FW_OK) {
/* Remove transmitted packet */
list_remove(buf_packet_list, packet);
memb_free(&buf_packet_mem, packet);
PRINTF("BUFFER Packet removed, memory freed\n");
PRINTF("TDMA_PROC Packet #%i sent at %i\n", packet->id, clock_time());
} else {
/* Reschedule packet */
etimer_set(&packet->etimer, SLOT_LENGTH);
PRINTF("TDMA_PROC Packet #%i forced rescheduled\n", packet->id);
}
}
}
}
}
PROCESS_END();
return 0;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int
send(void)
{
struct buf_packet *packet;
int r;
id_counter++;
packet = (struct buf_packet *)memb_alloc(&buf_packet_mem);
if (packet == NULL) {
PRINTF("BUFFER No memory available, packet dropped\n");
/* Clean up already sent packets */
while (lastqueued != nextsend)
{
PRINTF("BUFFER Cleaning up packet #%i\n", id[lastqueued]);
queuebuf_free(data[lastqueued]);
data[lastqueued] = NULL;
lastqueued = (lastqueued + 1) % NUM_PACKETS;
}
if ((freeslot + 1) % NUM_PACKETS == lastqueued)
{
PRINTF("BUFFER Buffer full, dropping packet #%i\n", (id_counter+1));
return UIP_FW_DROPPED;
}
/* Add to buffered packets list */
list_add(buf_packet_list, packet);
PRINTF("BUFFER Packet added, memory allocated\n");
/* Store packet data */
packet->queued_packet = queuebuf_new_from_rimebuf();
if (packet->queued_packet == NULL) {
list_remove(buf_packet_list, packet);
memb_free(&buf_packet_mem, packet);
PRINTF("BUFFER No queue memory available, packet dropped\n");
/* Allocate queue buf for packet */
data[freeslot] = queuebuf_new_from_rimebuf();
id[freeslot] = id_counter;
if (data[freeslot] == NULL)
{
PRINTF("BUFFER Queuebuffer full, dropping packet #%i\n", id[freeslot]);
return UIP_FW_DROPPED;
}
PRINTF("BUFFER Wrote packet #%i to buffer \n", id[freeslot]);
PROCESS_CONTEXT_BEGIN(&tdma_process);
etimer_set(&packet->etimer, 0);
PROCESS_CONTEXT_END(&tdma_process);
freeslot = (freeslot + 1) % NUM_PACKETS;
/* TODO ID only used for debugging */
packet->id = id_counter++;
/* Clear Rime buffer */
rimebuf_clear();
process_post(&tdma_process, EVENT_PACKET_BUFFERED, NULL);
if (!timer_on)
{
PRINTF("TIMER Starting timer\n");
r = rtimer_set(&rtimer, RTIMER_NOW() + RTIMER_SECOND, 1,
(void (*)(struct rtimer *, void *))transmitter, NULL);
if(r)
{
PRINTF("TIMER Error #3: %d\n", r);
}
else
{
timer_on = 1;
}
}
return UIP_FW_OK; /* TODO Return what? */
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
@ -230,9 +246,11 @@ off(void)
void
tdma_mac_init(const struct radio_driver *d)
{
memb_init(&buf_packet_mem);
list_init(buf_packet_list);
process_start(&tdma_process, NULL);
int i;
for (i=0; i < NUM_PACKETS; i++)
{
data[i] = NULL;
}
radio = d;
radio->set_receive_function(input);