add Plattform documentation
Harald Pichler
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Getting Started with OSD-Contiki using osd-merkur-256 merkurboard
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=============================================================
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This guide's aim is to help you start using Contiki for merkurboards
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The platform supports different AtMega-RF boards:
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* Based on MCU AtMega256RFR2
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* Based on MCU AtMega128RFA1
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Boards all looks the same. AtMega256RFR2 boards are labeled with "deRFmega256".
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The platform and CPU code, are common for both boards, can be found under
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`$(CONTIKI)/platfrom/osd-merkur-256`,
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`$(CONTIKI)/platfrom/osd-merkur-128`
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The port was developed and tested with Merkurboard.
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This guide assumes that you have basic understanding of how to use the
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command line and perform basic admin tasks on UNIX family OSs. You should
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also have understanding about the Contiki OS design as well have C
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programming skills.
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OSD-Contiki Features
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--------------------
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* Contiki Features
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* Arduino compatible
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* use Arduino Libs in your Project (see ../examples/osd/arduino-* )
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* store rf parameter at eeprom
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* OTA-Features (Update over the Air)
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Board Features
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----------------
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* wire Antenna.
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* Robust radio performance. Up to 300 meter line-of-sight.
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* Unique EUI64 address via Bootloader
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* 32kHz RTC xtal
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* Standard. 6-pin TTL-USB header for FTDI cable for UART.
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* PCB formfactor for cheap project breadboard
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* Power/current:
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* RX ~10mA (Full RPC AtMegaXXRFR2).
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* Sleep ~45uA @ 16MHz XTAL
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* Sleep ~15uA @ 8MHz using internal oscillator
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* Preprogammed arduino bootloader with update over the Air support.
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* CE certified by test institute.
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UART
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----
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The board has one UART via the 6-pin TTL-USB adapter, The recommended
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baudrate is 38400 bps. This speed gives the lowest error with respect
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of the used clock frequency used internally. A possible hi-speed is
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250000 bps wich gives 0% Error with 16MHz clock.
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Port Features
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--------------
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The platform has the following key features:
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* Standard, E64 address from built-in chip.
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* First hooks for RPC (Reduced Power Consumption) for AtMegaXXXRFR2.
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Toolchain needs
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---------------
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The Atmel toolcahin is available in most operating system.
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Note. We use Debian 9 as reference Linux
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###### For Linux
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sudo apt-get install avr-libc binutils-avr gcc-avr gdb-avr simulavr avrdude make git
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sudo apt-get install python-pip
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pip install intelhex
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sudo apt-get install picocom libcoap-1-0-bin
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###### For Windows
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Goes here // todo
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get the source code:
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--------------------
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git clone https://github.com/osdomotics/osd-contiki.git
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cd osd-contiki
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git submodule update --init --recursive
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Contiki build TARGET
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--------------------
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For AtMega128RFR2 boards:
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make TARGET=osd-merkur-256
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For AtMega128RFA1 boards:
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make TARGET=osd-merkur-128
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Flashing
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--------
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Programming using avrdude using serial bootloader. (TTL-USB cable)
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Flashing commnad line example 256k MCU:
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make TARGET=osd-merkur-256 flash
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Flashing commnad line example 128k MCU:
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make TARGET=osd-merkur-128 flash
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Tested applications and examples
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---------------------------------
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see osd-contiki/example/osd/..
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Platform tutorial applications
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-----------------------------
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todo ...
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Regressions tests
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-----------------
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Travis compile regression test for the platform:
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[regression-tests/20-compile-osd-ports](../../regression-tests/20-compile-osd-ports).
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This port adds newer version of `avr-gcc` compiler (4.9.2), to support
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testing of newer Atmel MCU as Atmega256RFR2.
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Board approvals
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---------------
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Summary:
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* R&TTE 73/23/EEC, 89/336/EEC and 99/5/EC
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* Safety: EN 60950-1:2006 + A12: 2011
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* RF: ETSI EN 300 328 V1.7.1 (2006-10)
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* EMC: ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.9.2 (2011-09), ETSI EN 301 489-17 V2.2.1 (2012-09)
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* EMF: EN 62479:2010
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* Human exposure to electromagnetic fields: EN 62479:2010
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Commercial availability
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------------------------
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Through vendor and though resellers. Note board is will only available
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were CE approval is covered. This may be further restricted by WEEE.
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Contact vendor. For research legislation is more relaxed in most
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countries.
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References
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----------
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AtMega64/128/256/RFR2 chip documentation available via Atmel.
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Schematics and boards description. Available via Radio-Senors
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Smart Reduced Power Consumption Techniques. AT02594 available via Atmel.
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ToDo
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-----
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API for radio power saving settings introduced Atmels app note AT02594.
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Also function for the desensitizing RPC resister.
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Vendor info
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-----------
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http://wiki.osdomotics.com
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http://iot-shop.at/
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Maintainer
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----------
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Harald Pichler <harald@the-develop.net>
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