Added I2C Master drivers and accelerometer drivers
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platform/z1/dev/adxl345.c
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platform/z1/dev/adxl345.c
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2010, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* This file is part of the Contiki operating system.
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*
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*/
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/**
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* \file
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* Device drivers for adxl345 accelerometer in Zolertia Z1.
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* \author
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* Marcus Lundén, SICS <mlunden@sics.se>
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* Enric M. Calvo, Zolertia <ecalvo@zolertia.com>
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include "contiki.h"
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#include "adxl345.h"
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#include "cc2420-arch.c"
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#include "i2cmaster.h"
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/* Callback pointers when interrupt occurs */
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extern void (*accm_int1_cb)(u8_t reg);
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extern void (*accm_int2_cb)(u8_t reg);
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/* Bitmasks for the interrupts */
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static uint16_t int1_mask = 0, int2_mask = 0;
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/* Keep track of when the interrupt was last seen in order to reduce the amount
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of interrupts. Kind of like button debouncing. This can't be per int-pin, as
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there can be several very different int per pin (eg tap && freefall). */
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static volatile clock_time_t ints_lasttime[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
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/* Bitmasks and bit flag variable for keeping track of adxl345 status. */
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enum ADXL345_STATUSTYPES {
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/* must be a bit and not more, not using 0x00. */
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INITED = 0x01,
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RUNNING = 0x02,
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STOPPED = 0x04,
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LOW_POWER = 0x08,
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AAA = 0x10, // available to extend this...
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BBB = 0x20, // available to extend this...
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CCC = 0x40, // available to extend this...
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DDD = 0x80, // available to extend this...
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};
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static enum ADXL345_STATUSTYPES _ADXL345_STATUS = 0x00;
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/* Default values for adxl345 at startup. This will be sent to the adxl345 in a
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stream at init to set it up in a default state */
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static uint8_t adxl345_default_settings[] = {
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/* Note, as the two first two bulks are to be written in a stream, they contain
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the register address as first byte in that section. */
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/* 0--14 are in one stream, start at ADXL345_THRESH_TAP */
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ADXL345_THRESH_TAP, // XXX NB Register address, not register value!!
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ADXL345_THRESH_TAP_DEFAULT,
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ADXL345_OFSX_DEFAULT,
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ADXL345_OFSY_DEFAULT,
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ADXL345_OFSZ_DEFAULT,
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ADXL345_DUR_DEFAULT,
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ADXL345_LATENT_DEFAULT,
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ADXL345_WINDOW_DEFAULT,
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ADXL345_THRESH_ACT_DEFAULT,
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ADXL345_THRESH_INACT_DEFAULT,
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ADXL345_TIME_INACT_DEFAULT,
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ADXL345_ACT_INACT_CTL_DEFAULT,
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ADXL345_THRESH_FF_DEFAULT,
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ADXL345_TIME_FF_DEFAULT,
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ADXL345_TAP_AXES_DEFAULT,
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/* 15--19 start at ADXL345_BW_RATE */
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ADXL345_BW_RATE, // XXX NB Register address, not register value!!
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ADXL345_BW_RATE_DEFAULT,
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ADXL345_POWER_CTL_DEFAULT,
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ADXL345_INT_ENABLE_DEFAULT,
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ADXL345_INT_MAP_DEFAULT,
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/* These two: 20, 21 write separately */
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ADXL345_DATA_FORMAT_DEFAULT,
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ADXL345_FIFO_CTL_DEFAULT
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};
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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PROCESS(accmeter_process, "Accelerometer process");
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Write to a register.
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args:
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reg register to write to
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val value to write
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*/
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void
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accm_write_reg(u8_t reg, u8_t val) {
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u8_t tx_buf[] = {reg, val};
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i2c_transmitinit(ADXL345_ADDR);
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while (i2c_busy());
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PRINTFDEBUG("I2C Ready to TX\n");
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i2c_transmit_n(2, tx_buf);
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while (i2c_busy());
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PRINTFDEBUG("WRITE_REG 0x%02X @ reg 0x%02X\n", val, reg);
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Read several registers in a stream.
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args:
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len number of bytes to read
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data pointer to where the data is read from
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First byte in stream must be the register address to begin writing to.
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The data is then written from second byte and increasing. */
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void
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accm_write_stream(u8_t len, u8_t *data) {
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i2c_transmitinit(ADXL345_ADDR);
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while (i2c_busy());
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PRINTFDEBUG("I2C Ready to TX(stream)\n");
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i2c_transmit_n(len, data); // start tx and send conf reg
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while (i2c_busy());
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PRINTFDEBUG("WRITE_STR %u B to 0x%02X\n", len, data[0]);
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Read one register.
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args:
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reg what register to read
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returns the value of the read register
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*/
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u8_t
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accm_read_reg(u8_t reg) {
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u8_t retVal = 0;
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u8_t rtx = reg;
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PRINTFDEBUG("READ_REG 0x%02X\n", reg);
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/* transmit the register to read */
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i2c_transmitinit(ADXL345_ADDR);
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while (i2c_busy());
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i2c_transmit_n(1, &rtx);
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while (i2c_busy());
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/* receive the data */
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i2c_receiveinit(ADXL345_ADDR);
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while (i2c_busy());
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i2c_receive_n(1, &retVal);
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while (i2c_busy());
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return retVal;
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Read several registers in a stream.
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args:
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reg what register to start reading from
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len number of bytes to read
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whereto pointer to where the data is saved
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*/
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void
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accm_read_stream(u8_t reg, u8_t len, u8_t *whereto) {
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u8_t rtx = reg;
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PRINTFDEBUG("READ_STR %u B from 0x%02X\n", len, reg);
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/* transmit the register to start reading from */
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i2c_transmitinit(ADXL345_ADDR);
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while (i2c_busy());
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i2c_transmit_n(1, &rtx);
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while (i2c_busy());
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/* receive the data */
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i2c_receiveinit(ADXL345_ADDR);
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while (i2c_busy());
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i2c_receive_n(len, whereto);
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while (i2c_busy());
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Read an axis of the accelerometer (x, y or z). Return value is a signed 10 bit int.
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The resolution of the acceleration measurement can be increased up to 13 bit, but
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will change the data format of this read out. Refer to the data sheet if so is
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wanted/needed. */
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int16_t
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accm_read_axis(enum ADXL345_AXIS axis){
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int16_t rd = 0;
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u8_t tmp[2];
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if(axis > Z_AXIS){
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return 0;
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}
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accm_read_stream(ADXL345_DATAX0 + axis, 2, &tmp[0]);
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rd = (int16_t)(tmp[0] | (tmp[1]<<8));
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return rd;
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Sets the g-range, ie the range the accelerometer measures (ie 2g means -2 to +2 g
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on every axis). Possible values:
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ADXL345_RANGE_2G
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ADXL345_RANGE_4G
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ADXL345_RANGE_8G
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ADXL345_RANGE_16G
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Example:
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accm_set_grange(ADXL345_RANGE_4G);
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*/
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void
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accm_set_grange(u8_t grange){
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if(grange > ADXL345_RANGE_16G) {
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// invalid g-range.
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PRINTFDEBUG("ADXL grange invalid: %u\n", grange);
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return;
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}
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u8_t tempreg = 0;
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/* preserve the previous contents of the register */
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tempreg = (accm_read_reg(ADXL345_DATA_FORMAT) & 0xFC); // zero out the last two bits (grange)
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tempreg |= grange; // set new range
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accm_write_reg(ADXL345_DATA_FORMAT, tempreg);
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Init the accelerometer: ports, pins, registers, interrupts (none enabled), I2C,
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default threshold values etc. */
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void
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accm_init(void) {
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if(!(_ADXL345_STATUS & INITED)){
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PRINTFDEBUG("ADXL345 init\n");
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_ADXL345_STATUS |= INITED;
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accm_int1_cb = NULL;
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accm_int2_cb = NULL;
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int1_event = process_alloc_event();
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int2_event = process_alloc_event();
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/* Set up ports and pins for interrups. */
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ADXL345_DIR &=~ (ADXL345_INT1_PIN | ADXL345_INT2_PIN);
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ADXL345_SEL &=~ (ADXL345_INT1_PIN | ADXL345_INT2_PIN);
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ADXL345_SEL2 &=~ (ADXL345_INT1_PIN | ADXL345_INT2_PIN);
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/* Set up ports and pins for I2C communication */
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i2c_enable();
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/* set default register values. */
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accm_write_stream(15, &adxl345_default_settings[0]);
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accm_write_stream(5, &adxl345_default_settings[15]);
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accm_write_reg(ADXL345_DATA_FORMAT, adxl345_default_settings[20]);
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accm_write_reg(ADXL345_FIFO_CTL, adxl345_default_settings[21]);
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process_start(&accmeter_process, NULL);
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/* Enable msp430 interrupts on the two interrupt pins. */
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dint();
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ADXL345_IES &=~ (ADXL345_INT1_PIN | ADXL345_INT2_PIN); // low to high transition interrupts
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ADXL345_IE |= (ADXL345_INT1_PIN | ADXL345_INT2_PIN); // enable interrupts
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eint();
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}
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Map interrupt (FF, tap, dbltap etc) to interrupt pin (IRQ_INT1, IRQ_INT2).
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This must come after accm_init() as the registers will otherwise be overwritten. */
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void
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accm_set_irq(uint8_t int1, uint8_t int2){
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/* Set the corresponding interrupt mapping to INT1 or INT2 */
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PRINTFDEBUG("IRQs set to INT1: 0x%02X IRQ2: 0x%02X\n", int1, int2);
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int1_mask = int1;
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int2_mask = int2;
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accm_write_reg(ADXL345_INT_ENABLE, (int1 | int2));
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accm_write_reg(ADXL345_INT_MAP, int2); // int1 bits are zeroes in the map register so this is for both ints
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#if 0
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/* now unused code that is later supposed to be turned into keeping track of every
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interrupt by themselves instead of only one per INT1/2 */
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/* XXX MUST HAVE some way of resetting the time so that we are not suppressing
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erronous due to clock overflow.... XXX XXX XXX */
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/* Table with back off time periods */
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static volatile clock_time_t ints_backoffs[] = {ADXL345_INT_OVERRUN_BACKOFF, ADXL345_INT_WATERMARK_BACKOFF,
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ADXL345_INT_FREEFALL_BACKOFF, ADXL345_INT_INACTIVITY_BACKOFF,
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ADXL345_INT_ACTIVITY_BACKOFF, ADXL345_INT_DOUBLETAP_BACKOFF,
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ADXL345_INT_TAP_BACKOFF, ADXL345_INT_DATAREADY_BACKOFF};
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Checks to see if an event occurred after backoff period (returns time period
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past since) or not (returns 0) */
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static clocktime_t
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backoff_passed(clocktime_t happenedAt, const clocktime_t backoff){
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if(timenow-lasttime >= backoff) {
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return 0;
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} else {
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return (timenow-lasttime);
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}
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}
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#endif
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Invoked after an interrupt happened. Reads the interrupt source reg at the
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accelerometer, which resets the interrupts, and invokes the corresponding
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callback. It passes the source register value so the callback can determine
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what interrupt happened, if several interrupts are mapped to the same pin. */
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static void
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poll_handler(void){
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uint8_t ireg = 0;
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ireg = accm_read_reg(ADXL345_INT_SOURCE);
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//printf("0x%02X, 0x%02X, 0x%02X, 0x%02X\n", ireg, ireg2, int1_mask, int2_mask);
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/* Invoke callbacks for the corresponding interrupts */
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if(ireg & int1_mask){
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if(accm_int1_cb != NULL){
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PRINTFDEBUG("INT1 cb invoked\n");
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accm_int1_cb(ireg);
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}
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} else if(ireg & int2_mask){
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if(accm_int2_cb != NULL){
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PRINTFDEBUG("INT2 cb invoked\n");
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accm_int2_cb(ireg);
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}
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}
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* This process is sleeping until an interrupt from the accelerometer occurs, which
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polls this process from the interrupt service routine. */
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PROCESS_THREAD(accmeter_process, ev, data) {
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PROCESS_POLLHANDLER(poll_handler());
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PROCESS_EXITHANDLER();
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PROCESS_BEGIN();
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while(1){
|
||||||
|
PROCESS_WAIT_EVENT_UNTIL(0); // should do nothing in while loop.
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
PROCESS_END();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
||||||
|
/* XXX This interrupt vector is shared with the interrupts from CC2420, so that
|
||||||
|
was moved here but should find a better home. XXX */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static struct timer suppressTimer1, suppressTimer2;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
interrupt(PORT1_VECTOR) port1_isr (void) {
|
||||||
|
ENERGEST_ON(ENERGEST_TYPE_IRQ);
|
||||||
|
/* ADXL345_IFG.x goes high when interrupt occurs, use to check what interrupted */
|
||||||
|
if (ADXL345_IFG & ADXL345_INT1_PIN){
|
||||||
|
/* Check if this should be suppressed or not */
|
||||||
|
if(timer_expired(&suppressTimer1)) {
|
||||||
|
timer_set(&suppressTimer1, SUPPRESS_TIME_INT1);
|
||||||
|
ADXL345_IFG &= ~ADXL345_INT1_PIN; // clear interrupt flag
|
||||||
|
process_poll(&accmeter_process);
|
||||||
|
LPM4_EXIT;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
} else if (ADXL345_IFG & ADXL345_INT2_PIN){
|
||||||
|
/* Check if this should be suppressed or not */
|
||||||
|
if(timer_expired(&suppressTimer2)) {
|
||||||
|
timer_set(&suppressTimer2, SUPPRESS_TIME_INT2);
|
||||||
|
ADXL345_IFG &= ~ADXL345_INT2_PIN; // clear interrupt flag
|
||||||
|
process_poll(&accmeter_process);
|
||||||
|
LPM4_EXIT;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
/* CC2420 interrupt */
|
||||||
|
if(cc2420_interrupt()) {
|
||||||
|
LPM4_EXIT;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
ENERGEST_OFF(ENERGEST_TYPE_IRQ);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
249
platform/z1/dev/adxl345.h
Normal file
249
platform/z1/dev/adxl345.h
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2010, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
* without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* This file is part of the Contiki operating system.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/**
|
||||||
|
* \file
|
||||||
|
* Device drivers header file for adxl345 accelerometer in Zolertia Z1.
|
||||||
|
* \author
|
||||||
|
* Marcus Lundén, SICS <mlunden@sics.se>
|
||||||
|
* Enric Calvo, Zolertia <ecalvo@zolertia.com>
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifndef __ADXL345_H__
|
||||||
|
#define __ADXL345_H__
|
||||||
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
||||||
|
#include "i2cmaster.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
//XXX Temporary place for defines that are lacking in mspgcc4's gpio.h
|
||||||
|
#ifndef P1SEL2_
|
||||||
|
#define P1SEL2_ 0x0041 /* Port 1 Selection 2 */
|
||||||
|
sfrb(P1SEL2, P1SEL2_);
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define DEBUGLEDS 0
|
||||||
|
#if DEBUGLEDS
|
||||||
|
#undef LEDS_ON(x)
|
||||||
|
#undef LEDS_OFF(x)
|
||||||
|
#define LEDS_ON(x) (LEDS_PxOUT &= ~x)
|
||||||
|
#define LEDS_OFF(x) (LEDS_PxOUT |= x)
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
#undef LEDS_ON
|
||||||
|
#undef LEDS_OFF
|
||||||
|
#define LEDS_ON(x)
|
||||||
|
#define LEDS_OFF(x)
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define LEDS_R 0x10
|
||||||
|
#define LEDS_G 0x40
|
||||||
|
#define LEDS_B 0x20
|
||||||
|
#define L_ON(x) (LEDS_PxOUT &= ~x)
|
||||||
|
#define L_OFF(x) (LEDS_PxOUT |= x)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Used in accm_read_axis(), eg accm_read_axis(X_AXIS);*/
|
||||||
|
enum ADXL345_AXIS {
|
||||||
|
X_AXIS = 0,
|
||||||
|
Y_AXIS = 2,
|
||||||
|
Z_AXIS = 4,
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void accm_init(void);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void accm_write_reg(u8_t reg, u8_t val);
|
||||||
|
void accm_write_stream(u8_t len, u8_t *data);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
u8_t accm_read_reg(u8_t reg);
|
||||||
|
void accm_read_stream(u8_t reg, u8_t len, u8_t *whereto);
|
||||||
|
int16_t accm_read_axis(enum ADXL345_AXIS axis);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void accm_set_grange(u8_t grange);
|
||||||
|
void accm_set_irq(uint8_t int1, uint8_t int2);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
|
||||||
|
/* Application definitions, change if required by application. */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Interrupt suppress periods */
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
// XXX Not used yet.
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_OVERRUN_BACKOFF CLOCK_SECOND/8
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_WATERMARK_BACKOFF CLOCK_SECOND/8
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_FREEFALL_BACKOFF CLOCK_SECOND/8
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_INACTIVITY_BACKOFF CLOCK_SECOND/8
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_ACTIVITY_BACKOFF CLOCK_SECOND/8
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_DOUBLETAP_BACKOFF CLOCK_SECOND/8
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_TAP_BACKOFF CLOCK_SECOND/8
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_DATAREADY_BACKOFF CLOCK_SECOND/8
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
/* Time after an interrupt that subsequent interrupts are suppressed. Should later
|
||||||
|
be turned into one specific time per type of interrupt (tap, freefall etc) */
|
||||||
|
#define SUPPRESS_TIME_INT1 CLOCK_SECOND
|
||||||
|
#define SUPPRESS_TIME_INT2 CLOCK_SECOND
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Suggested defaults according to the data sheet etc */
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_THRESH_TAP_DEFAULT 0x48 // 4.5g (0x30 == 3.0g) (datasheet: 3g++)
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_OFSX_DEFAULT 0x00 // for calibration, set 0 for long...
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_OFSY_DEFAULT 0x00
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_OFSZ_DEFAULT 0x00
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_DUR_DEFAULT 0x20 // 20 ms (datasheet: 10ms++)
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_LATENT_DEFAULT 0x50 // 100 ms (datasheet: 20ms++)
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_WINDOW_DEFAULT 0xFF // 320 ms (datasheet: 80ms++)
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_THRESH_ACT_DEFAULT 0x20 // 2g
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_THRESH_INACT_DEFAULT 0x13 // 1.2g
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_TIME_INACT_DEFAULT 0x02 // 2 s
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_ACT_INACT_CTL_DEFAULT 0xFF // all axis involved, ac-coupled
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_THRESH_FF_DEFAULT 0x09 // 563 mg
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_TIME_FF_DEFAULT 0x20 // 160 ms
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_TAP_AXES_DEFAULT 0x07 // all axis, no suppression
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_BW_RATE_DEFAULT (0x00|ADXL345_SRATE_100) // 100 Hz, normal operation
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_POWER_CTL_DEFAULT 0x08 // no link, no autosleep, start normal measuring
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_ENABLE_DEFAULT 0x00 // no interrupts enabled
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_MAP_DEFAULT 0x00 // all mapped to int_1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* XXX NB: In the data format register, data format of axis readings is chosen
|
||||||
|
between left or right justify. This affects the position of the MSB/LSB and is
|
||||||
|
different depending on g-range and resolution. If changed, make sure this is
|
||||||
|
reflected in the _read_axis() function. Also, the resolution can be increased
|
||||||
|
from 10 bit to at most 13 bit, but this also changes position of MSB etc on data
|
||||||
|
format so check this in read_axis() too. */
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_DATA_FORMAT_DEFAULT (0x00|ADXL345_RANGE_2G) // right-justify, 4g, 10-bit mode, int is active high
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_FIFO_CTL_DEFAULT 0x00 // FIFO bypass mode
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
|
||||||
|
/* Reference definitions, should not be changed */
|
||||||
|
/* adxl345 slave address */
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_ADDR 0x53
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* ADXL345 registers */
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_DEVID 0x00 // read only
|
||||||
|
/* registers 0x01 to 0x1C are reserved, do not access */
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_THRESH_TAP 0x1D
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_OFSX 0x1E
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_OFSY 0x1F
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_OFSZ 0x20
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_DUR 0x21
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_LATENT 0x22
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_WINDOW 0x23
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_THRESH_ACT 0x24
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_THRESH_INACT 0x25
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_TIME_INACT 0x26
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_ACT_INACT_CTL 0x27
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_THRESH_FF 0x28
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_TIME_FF 0x29
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_TAP_AXES 0x2A
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_ACT_TAP_STATUS 0x2B // read only
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_BW_RATE 0x2C
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_POWER_CTL 0x2D
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_ENABLE 0x2E
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_MAP 0x2F
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_SOURCE 0x30 // read only
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_DATA_FORMAT 0x31
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_DATAX0 0x32 // read only, LSByte X, two's complement
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_DATAX1 0x33 // read only, MSByte X
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_DATAY0 0x34 // read only, LSByte Y
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_DATAY1 0x35 // read only, MSByte X
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_DATAZ0 0x36 // read only, LSByte Z
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_DATAZ1 0x37 // read only, MSByte X
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_FIFO_CTL 0x38
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_FIFO_STATUS 0x39 // read only
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* ADXL345 interrupts */
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_DISABLE 0X00 // used for disabling interrupts
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_OVERRUN 0X01
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_WATERMARK 0X02
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_FREEFALL 0X04
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_INACTIVITY 0X08
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_ACTIVITY 0X10
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_DOUBLETAP 0X20
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_TAP 0X40
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT_DATAREADY 0X80
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Accelerometer hardware ports, pins and registers on the msp430 µC */
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_DIR P1DIR
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_PIN P1PIN
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_REN P1REN
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SEL P1SEL
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SEL2 P1SEL2
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT1_PIN (1<<6) // P1.6
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_INT2_PIN (1<<7) // P1.7
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_IES P1IES
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_IE P1IE
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_IFG P1IFG
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_VECTOR PORT1_VECTOR
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* g-range for DATA_FORMAT register */
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_RANGE_2G 0x00
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_RANGE_4G 0x01
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_RANGE_8G 0x02
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_RANGE_16G 0x03
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* The adxl345 has programmable sample rates, but unexpected results may occur if the wrong
|
||||||
|
rate and I2C bus speed is used (see datasheet p 17). Sample rates in Hz.
|
||||||
|
Example use:
|
||||||
|
adxl345_set_reg(ADXL345_BW_RATE, ((_ADXL345_STATUS & LOW_POWER) | ADXL345_SRATE_50));
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SRATE_3200 0x0F // XXX NB don't use at all as I2C data rate<= 400kHz (see datasheet)
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SRATE_1600 0x0E // XXX NB don't use at all as I2C data rate<= 400kHz (see datasheet)
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SRATE_800 0x0D // when I2C data rate == 400 kHz
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SRATE_400 0x0C // when I2C data rate == 400 kHz
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SRATE_200 0x0B // when I2C data rate >= 100 kHz
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SRATE_100 0x0A // when I2C data rate >= 100 kHz
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SRATE_50 0x09 // when I2C data rate >= 100 kHz
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SRATE_25 0x08 // when I2C data rate >= 100 kHz
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SRATE_12_5 0x07 // 12.5 Hz, when I2C data rate >= 100 kHz
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SRATE_6_25 0x06 // when I2C data rate >= 100 kHz
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SRATE_3_13 0x05 // when I2C data rate >= 100 kHz
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SRATE_1_56 0x04 // when I2C data rate >= 100 kHz
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SRATE_0_78 0x03 // when I2C data rate >= 100 kHz
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SRATE_0_39 0x02 // when I2C data rate >= 100 kHz
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SRATE_0_20 0x01 // when I2C data rate >= 100 kHz
|
||||||
|
#define ADXL345_SRATE_0_10 0x00 // 0.10 Hz, when I2C data rate >= 100 kHz
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Callback pointers for the interrupts */
|
||||||
|
void (*accm_int1_cb)(u8_t reg);
|
||||||
|
void (*accm_int2_cb)(u8_t reg);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Macros for setting the callback pointers */
|
||||||
|
#define ACCM_REGISTER_INT1_CB(ptr) accm_int1_cb = ptr;
|
||||||
|
#define ACCM_REGISTER_INT2_CB(ptr) accm_int2_cb = ptr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Interrupt 1 and 2 events; ADXL345 signals interrupt on INT1 or INT2 pins,
|
||||||
|
ISR is invoked and polls the accelerometer process which invokes the callbacks. */
|
||||||
|
process_event_t int1_event, int2_event; // static ?
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define ACCM_INT1 0x01
|
||||||
|
#define ACCM_INT2 0x02
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
|
||||||
|
#endif /* ifndef __ADXL345_H__ */
|
||||||
|
|
79
platform/z1/dev/cc2420-arch.c
Normal file
79
platform/z1/dev/cc2420-arch.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2006, Swedish Institute of Computer Science
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
* without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* @(#)$Id: cc2420-arch.c,v 1.1 2010/11/07 08:38:51 enricmcalvo Exp $
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <io.h>
|
||||||
|
#include <signal.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "contiki.h"
|
||||||
|
#include "contiki-net.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "dev/spi.h"
|
||||||
|
#include "dev/cc2420.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifndef CONF_SFD_TIMESTAMPS
|
||||||
|
#define CONF_SFD_TIMESTAMPS 0
|
||||||
|
#endif /* CONF_SFD_TIMESTAMPS */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef CONF_SFD_TIMESTAMPS
|
||||||
|
#include "cc2420-arch-sfd.h"
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
||||||
|
#if 0
|
||||||
|
// this is now handled in the ADXL345 accelerometer code as it uses irq on port1 too.
|
||||||
|
interrupt(CC2420_IRQ_VECTOR)
|
||||||
|
cc24240_port1_interrupt(void)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
ENERGEST_ON(ENERGEST_TYPE_IRQ);
|
||||||
|
if(cc2420_interrupt()) {
|
||||||
|
LPM4_EXIT;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
ENERGEST_OFF(ENERGEST_TYPE_IRQ);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
||||||
|
void
|
||||||
|
cc2420_arch_init(void)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
spi_init();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* all input by default, set these as output */
|
||||||
|
CC2420_CSN_PORT(DIR) |= BV(CC2420_CSN_PIN);
|
||||||
|
CC2420_VREG_PORT(DIR) |= BV(CC2420_VREG_PIN);
|
||||||
|
CC2420_RESET_PORT(DIR) |= BV(CC2420_RESET_PIN);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if CONF_SFD_TIMESTAMPS
|
||||||
|
cc2420_arch_sfd_init();
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
CC2420_SPI_DISABLE(); /* Unselect radio. */
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
244
platform/z1/dev/i2cmaster.c
Normal file
244
platform/z1/dev/i2cmaster.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2010, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
* without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* This file is part of the Contiki operating system.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/**
|
||||||
|
* \file
|
||||||
|
* I2C communication device drivers for Zolertia Z1 sensor node.
|
||||||
|
* \author
|
||||||
|
* Enric M. Calvo, Zolertia <ecalvo@zolertia.com>
|
||||||
|
* Marcus Lundén, SICS <mlunden@sics.se>
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "i2cmaster.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
signed char tx_byte_ctr, rx_byte_ctr;
|
||||||
|
unsigned char rx_buf[2];
|
||||||
|
unsigned char* tx_buf_ptr;
|
||||||
|
unsigned char* rx_buf_ptr;
|
||||||
|
unsigned char receive_data;
|
||||||
|
unsigned char transmit_data1;
|
||||||
|
unsigned char transmit_data2;
|
||||||
|
volatile unsigned int i; // volatile to prevent optimization
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
// void i2c_receiveinit(unsigned char slave_address,
|
||||||
|
// unsigned char prescale)
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function initializes the USCI module for master-receive operation.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// IN: unsigned char slave_address => Slave Address
|
||||||
|
// unsigned char prescale => SCL clock adjustment
|
||||||
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
void
|
||||||
|
i2c_receiveinit(u8_t slave_address) {
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL1 = UCSWRST; // Enable SW reset
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL0 = UCMST + UCMODE_3 + UCSYNC; // I2C Master, synchronous mode
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL1 = UCSSEL_2 | UCSWRST; // Use SMCLK, keep SW reset
|
||||||
|
UCB1BR0 = I2C_PRESC_400KHZ_LSB; // prescaler for 400 kHz data rate
|
||||||
|
UCB1BR1 = I2C_PRESC_400KHZ_MSB;
|
||||||
|
UCB1I2CSA = slave_address; // set slave address
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL1 &= ~UCTR; // I2C Receiver
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL1 &= ~UCSWRST; // Clear SW reset, resume operation
|
||||||
|
UCB1I2CIE = UCNACKIE;
|
||||||
|
#if I2C_RX_WITH_INTERRUPT
|
||||||
|
UC1IE = UCB1RXIE; // Enable RX interrupt if desired
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
// void i2c_transmitinit(unsigned char slave_address,
|
||||||
|
// unsigned char prescale)
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// Initializes USCI for master-transmit operation.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// IN: unsigned char slave_address => Slave Address
|
||||||
|
// unsigned char prescale => SCL clock adjustment
|
||||||
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
void
|
||||||
|
i2c_transmitinit(u8_t slave_address) {
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL1 |= UCSWRST; // Enable SW reset
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL0 |= (UCMST | UCMODE_3 | UCSYNC); // I2C Master, synchronous mode
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL1 = UCSSEL_2 + UCSWRST; // Use SMCLK, keep SW reset
|
||||||
|
UCB1BR0 = I2C_PRESC_400KHZ_LSB; // prescaler for 400 kHz data rate
|
||||||
|
UCB1BR1 = I2C_PRESC_400KHZ_MSB;
|
||||||
|
UCB1I2CSA = slave_address; // Set slave address
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL1 &= ~UCSWRST; // Clear SW reset, resume operation
|
||||||
|
UCB1I2CIE = UCNACKIE;
|
||||||
|
UC1IE = UCB1TXIE; // Enable TX ready interrupt
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
// void i2c_receive_n(unsigned char byte_ctr, unsigned char * rx_buf)
|
||||||
|
// This function is used to start an I2C communication in master-receiver mode WITHOUT INTERRUPTS
|
||||||
|
// for more than 1 byte
|
||||||
|
// IN: unsigned char byte_ctr => number of bytes to be read
|
||||||
|
// OUT: unsigned char rx_buf => receive data buffer
|
||||||
|
// OUT: int n_received => number of bytes read
|
||||||
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
static volatile u8_t rx_byte_tot = 0;
|
||||||
|
u8_t
|
||||||
|
i2c_receive_n(u8_t byte_ctr, u8_t *rx_buf) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
rx_byte_tot = byte_ctr;
|
||||||
|
rx_byte_ctr = byte_ctr;
|
||||||
|
rx_buf_ptr = rx_buf;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
while ((UCB1CTL1 & UCTXSTT) || (UCB1STAT & UCNACKIFG)) // Slave acks address or not?
|
||||||
|
PRINTFDEBUG ("____ UCTXSTT not clear OR NACK received\n");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if I2C_RX_WITH_INTERRUPT
|
||||||
|
PRINTFDEBUG(" RX Interrupts: YES \n");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// SPECIAL-CASE: Stop condition must be sent while receiving the 1st byte for 1-byte only read operations
|
||||||
|
if(rx_byte_tot == 1){ // See page 537 of slau144e.pdf
|
||||||
|
dint();
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL1 |= UCTXSTT; // I2C start condition
|
||||||
|
while(UCB1CTL1 & UCTXSTT) // Waiting for Start bit to clear
|
||||||
|
PRINTFDEBUG ("____ STT clear wait\n");
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL1 |= UCTXSTP; // I2C stop condition
|
||||||
|
eint();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
else{ // all other cases
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL1 |= UCTXSTT; // I2C start condition
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return 0;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
u8_t n_received = 0;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
PRINTFDEBUG(" RX Interrupts: NO \n");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL1 |= UCTXSTT; // I2C start condition
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
while (rx_byte_ctr > 0){
|
||||||
|
if (UC1IFG & UCB1RXIFG) { // Waiting for Data
|
||||||
|
rx_buf[rx_byte_tot - rx_byte_ctr] = UCB1RXBUF;
|
||||||
|
rx_byte_ctr--;
|
||||||
|
UC1IFG &= ~UCB1RXIFG; // Clear USCI_B1 RX int flag
|
||||||
|
n_received++;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL1 |= UCTXSTP; // I2C stop condition
|
||||||
|
return n_received;
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
// u8_t i2c_busy()
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is used to check if there is communication in progress.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// OUT: unsigned char => 0: I2C bus is idle,
|
||||||
|
// 1: communication is in progress
|
||||||
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
u8_t
|
||||||
|
i2c_busy(void) {
|
||||||
|
return (UCB1STAT & UCBBUSY);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
||||||
|
/* Setup ports and pins for I2C use. */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void
|
||||||
|
i2c_enable(void) {
|
||||||
|
I2C_PxSEL |= (I2C_SDA | I2C_SCL); // Secondary function (USCI) selected
|
||||||
|
I2C_PxSEL2 |= (I2C_SDA | I2C_SCL); // Secondary function (USCI) selected
|
||||||
|
I2C_PxDIR |= I2C_SCL; // SCL is output (not needed?)
|
||||||
|
I2C_PxDIR &= ~I2C_SDA; // SDA is input (not needed?)
|
||||||
|
I2C_PxREN |= (I2C_SDA | I2C_SCL); // Activate internal pull-up/-down resistors
|
||||||
|
I2C_PxOUT |= (I2C_SDA | I2C_SCL); // Select pull-up resistors
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
||||||
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
// void i2c_transmit_n(unsigned char byte_ctr, unsigned char *field)
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// This function is used to start an I2C communication in master-transmit mode.
|
||||||
|
//
|
||||||
|
// IN: unsigned char byte_ctr => number of bytes to be transmitted
|
||||||
|
// unsigned char *tx_buf => Content to transmit. Read and transmitted from [0] to [byte_ctr]
|
||||||
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
static volatile u8_t tx_byte_tot = 0;
|
||||||
|
void
|
||||||
|
i2c_transmit_n(u8_t byte_ctr, u8_t *tx_buf) {
|
||||||
|
tx_byte_tot = byte_ctr;
|
||||||
|
tx_byte_ctr = byte_ctr;
|
||||||
|
tx_buf_ptr = tx_buf;
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL1 |= UCTR + UCTXSTT; // I2C TX, start condition
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
||||||
|
interrupt (USCIAB1TX_VECTOR)
|
||||||
|
i2c_tx_interrupt (void) {
|
||||||
|
// TX Part
|
||||||
|
if (UC1IFG & UCB1TXIFG) { // TX int. condition
|
||||||
|
if (tx_byte_ctr == 0) {
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL1 |= UCTXSTP; // I2C stop condition
|
||||||
|
UC1IFG &= ~UCB1TXIFG; // Clear USCI_B1 TX int flag
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
else {
|
||||||
|
UCB1TXBUF = tx_buf_ptr[tx_byte_tot - tx_byte_ctr];
|
||||||
|
tx_byte_ctr--;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
// RX Part
|
||||||
|
#if I2C_RX_WITH_INTERRUPT
|
||||||
|
else if (UC1IFG & UCB1RXIFG){ // RX int. condition
|
||||||
|
if (rx_byte_ctr == 0){
|
||||||
|
// Only for 1-byte transmissions, STOP is handled in receive_n_int
|
||||||
|
if (rx_byte_tot != 1)
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL1 |= UCTXSTP; // I2C stop condition
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
UC1IFG &= ~UCB1RXIFG; // Clear USCI_B1 RX int flag. XXX Just in case, check if necessary
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
else {
|
||||||
|
rx_buf_ptr[rx_byte_tot - rx_byte_ctr] = UCB1RXBUF;
|
||||||
|
rx_byte_ctr--;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
interrupt(USCIAB1RX_VECTOR)
|
||||||
|
i2c_rx_interrupt(void) {
|
||||||
|
if (UCB1STAT & UCNACKIFG){
|
||||||
|
PRINTFDEBUG("!!! NACK received in RX\n");
|
||||||
|
UCB1CTL1 |= UCTXSTP;
|
||||||
|
UCB1STAT &= ~UCNACKIFG;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
98
platform/z1/dev/i2cmaster.h
Normal file
98
platform/z1/dev/i2cmaster.h
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2010, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
* without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* This file is part of the Contiki operating system.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/**
|
||||||
|
* \file
|
||||||
|
* I2C communication device driver header file for Zolertia Z1 sensor node.
|
||||||
|
* \author
|
||||||
|
* Enric Calvo, Zolertia <ecalvo@zolertia.com>
|
||||||
|
* Marcus Lundén, SICS <mlunden@sics.se>
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifndef __I2CMASTER_H__
|
||||||
|
#define __I2CMASTER_H__
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
||||||
|
#include <signal.h>
|
||||||
|
#include <io.h>
|
||||||
|
#include <contiki.h>
|
||||||
|
#include <dev/spi.h>
|
||||||
|
#include <dev/leds.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void i2c_enable(void);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void i2c_receiveinit(u8_t slave_address);
|
||||||
|
u8_t i2c_receive_n(u8_t byte_ctr, u8_t *rx_buf);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void i2c_transmitinit(u8_t slave_address);
|
||||||
|
void i2c_transmit_n(u8_t byte_ctr, u8_t *tx_buf);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
u8_t i2c_busy(void);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
//XXX Temporary place for defines that are lacking in mspgcc4's gpio.h
|
||||||
|
#ifndef P5SEL2_
|
||||||
|
#define P5SEL2_ 0x0045 /* Port 5 Selection 2*/
|
||||||
|
sfrb(P5SEL2, P5SEL2_);
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
//XXX Should these defines be in the contiki-conf.h to make it more platform-independent?
|
||||||
|
#define I2C_PxDIR P5DIR
|
||||||
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#define I2C_PxIN P5IN
|
||||||
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#define I2C_PxOUT P5OUT
|
||||||
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#define I2C_PxSEL P5SEL
|
||||||
|
#define I2C_PxSEL2 P5SEL2
|
||||||
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#define I2C_PxREN P5REN
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define I2C_SDA (1 << 1) //SDA == P5.1
|
||||||
|
#define I2C_SCL (1 << 2) //SCL == P5.2
|
||||||
|
#define I2C_PRESC_1KHZ_LSB 0x00
|
||||||
|
#define I2C_PRESC_1KHZ_MSB 0x20
|
||||||
|
#define I2C_PRESC_100KHZ_LSB 0x50
|
||||||
|
#define I2C_PRESC_100KHZ_MSB 0x00
|
||||||
|
#define I2C_PRESC_400KHZ_LSB 0x14
|
||||||
|
#define I2C_PRESC_400KHZ_MSB 0x00
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// I2C configuration with RX interrupts
|
||||||
|
#ifdef I2C_CONF_RX_WITH_INTERRUPT
|
||||||
|
#define I2C_RX_WITH_INTERRUPT I2C_CONF_RX_WITH_INTERRUPT // XXX Move I2C_CONF_RX_WITH_INTERRUPT to contiki-conf.h or platform-conf.h
|
||||||
|
#else /* I2C_CONF_RX_WITH_INTERRUPT */
|
||||||
|
#define I2C_RX_WITH_INTERRUPT 1
|
||||||
|
#endif /* I2C_CONF_RX_WITH_INTERRUPT */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if 0
|
||||||
|
#define PRINTFDEBUG(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__)
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
#define PRINTFDEBUG(...)
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#endif /* #ifdef __I2CMASTER_H__ */
|
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Reference in a new issue