timer4 servo pwm
This commit is contained in:
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5 changed files with 431 additions and 1 deletions
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2011-2013, Matthias Kovatsch and other contributors.
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* Copyright (C) 2011, Matthias Kovatsch and other contributors.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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113
platform/osd-merkur/dev/t4-servo-sensor.c
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113
platform/osd-merkur/dev/t4-servo-sensor.c
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/*
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** Copyright (C) 2013 Marcus Priesch, All rights reserved
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** In Prandnern 31, A--2122 Riedenthal, Austria. office@priesch.co.at
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**
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** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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** are met:
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** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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** documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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** 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
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** may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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** without specific prior written permission.
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**
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** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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** ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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** SUCH DAMAGE.
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**
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**++
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** Name
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** t4-servo-sensor
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**
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** Purpose
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** Implements a sensor around t4servo.c
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**
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**
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** Revision Dates
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** 31-Mar-2013 (MPR) Creation
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** ««revision-date»»···
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**--
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*/
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#include "contiki.h"
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#include "dev/t4-servo.h"
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#include "dev/t4-servo-sensor.h"
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const struct sensors_sensor t4_servo_sensor;
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static int status(int type);
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static int enabled = 0;
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static int value (int channel)
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{
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if (channel >= SERVO_COUNT)
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return -1;
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else if (channel < 0)
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return -2;
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else
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return t4_servo_get (channel);
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}
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static int configure (int type, int c) // type, c: SENSORS_ACTIVE, 1 -> act.
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// type, c: SENSORS_ACTIVE, 0 -> deact.
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{
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switch (type)
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{
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case SENSORS_ACTIVE :
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if (c == 0)
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{
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t4_servo_off ();
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}
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else if (c == 1)
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{
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t4_servo_init ();
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t4_servo_set_io (0, T4_SENSOR_1_PORT, T4_SENSOR_1_DDR, T4_SENSOR_1_PIN);
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t4_servo_set_io (1, T4_SENSOR_2_PORT, T4_SENSOR_2_DDR, T4_SENSOR_2_PIN);
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t4_servo_set_io (2, T4_SENSOR_3_PORT, T4_SENSOR_3_DDR, T4_SENSOR_3_PIN);
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t4_servo_set_io (3, T4_SENSOR_4_PORT, T4_SENSOR_4_DDR, T4_SENSOR_4_PIN);
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}
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break;
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case 0 :
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t4_servo_set (0, c);
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break;
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case 1 :
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t4_servo_set (1, c);
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break;
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case 2 :
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t4_servo_set (2, c);
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break;
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case 3 :
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t4_servo_set (3, c);
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default:
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break;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int status(int type)
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{
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switch (type)
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{
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case SENSORS_ACTIVE:
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case SENSORS_READY:
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return enabled;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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SENSORS_SENSOR(t4_servo_sensor, T4_SENSOR_NAME, value, configure, status);
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71
platform/osd-merkur/dev/t4-servo-sensor.h
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71
platform/osd-merkur/dev/t4-servo-sensor.h
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/*
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** Copyright (C) 2013 Marcus Priesch, All rights reserved
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** In Prandnern 31, A--2122 Riedenthal, Austria. office@priesch.co.at
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**
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** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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** are met:
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** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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** documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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** 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
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** may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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** without specific prior written permission.
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**
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** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
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** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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** ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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** SUCH DAMAGE.
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**
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**++
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** Name
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** t4-servo-sensor
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**
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** Purpose
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** Implements a sensor around t4servo.c
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**
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**
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** Revision Dates
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** 31-Mar-2013 (MPR) Creation
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** ««revision-date»»···
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**--
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*/
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#ifndef __T4_SERVO_SENSOR_H__
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#define __T4_SERVO_SENSOR_H__
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#include "lib/sensors.h"
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extern const struct sensors_sensor t4_servo_sensor;
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#define T4_SENSOR_NAME "T4-Sensor"
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#define T4_SENSOR_1_PORT 0x0E
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#define T4_SENSOR_1_DDR 0x0D
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#define T4_SENSOR_1_PIN PINE4
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#define T4_SENSOR_2_PORT 0x0E
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#define T4_SENSOR_2_DDR 0x0D
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#define T4_SENSOR_2_PIN PINE3
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#define T4_SENSOR_3_PORT 0x0E
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#define T4_SENSOR_3_DDR 0x0D
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#define T4_SENSOR_3_PIN PINE5
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#define T4_SENSOR_4_PORT 0x0E
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#define T4_SENSOR_4_DDR 0x0D
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#define T4_SENSOR_4_PIN PINE6
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#endif /* __T4_SERVO_SENSOR_H__ */
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150
platform/osd-merkur/dev/t4-servo.c
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150
platform/osd-merkur/dev/t4-servo.c
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/*
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** Copyright (C) 2013 Marcus Priesch, All rights reserved
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** In Prandnern 31, A--2122 Riedenthal, Austria. office@priesch.co.at
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**
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** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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** are met:
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** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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** documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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** 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
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** may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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** without specific prior written permission.
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**
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** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
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** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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** ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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** SUCH DAMAGE.
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**
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**++
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** Name
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** t4-servo
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**
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** Purpose
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** Implements software pwm on any portpins via timer 4
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**
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**
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** Revision Dates
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** 31-Mar-2013 (MPR) Creation
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** <EFBFBD><EFBFBD>revision-date<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
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**--
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*/
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#include "t4-servo.h"
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#include <avr/io.h>
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#include <avr/interrupt.h>
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#include "led.h"
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static servo_channel_type servo_channels [SERVO_COUNT];
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// timer 4: CTC OCR4A
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#define WGM4 0x4
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void t4_servo_init (void)
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{
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unsigned char channel;
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for (channel = 0; channel < SERVO_COUNT; channel ++)
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{
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servo_channels [channel].duty = SERVO_MAX/2;
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t4_servo_set_io (channel, DEFAULT_PORT, DEFAULT_DDR, DEFAULT_PIN);
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}
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cli ();
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TCCR4A = 0x00;
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TCCR4A_struct.wgm4 = WGM4 & 0x3;
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TCCR4B_struct.wgm4 = (WGM4 & 0xc) >> 2;
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TCCR4B_struct.cs4 = 0x1; // No prescaler
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TCCR4C = 0x00;
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OCR4A = T4_VALUE;
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TIMSK4_struct.ocie4a = 1;
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sei();
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}
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void t4_servo_off (void)
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{
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TIMSK4_struct.ocie4a = 0;
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}
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int t4_servo_set_io
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( unsigned char channel
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, unsigned char port
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, unsigned char ddr
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, unsigned char pin
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)
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{
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if (channel >= SERVO_COUNT)
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return -1;
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servo_channels [channel].port = port;
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servo_channels [channel].ddr = ddr;
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servo_channels [channel].pin = 1 << pin;
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_SFR_IO8 (ddr) |= pin;
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return 0;
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}
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int t4_servo_get (unsigned int channel)
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{
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if (channel >= SERVO_COUNT)
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return -1;
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return servo_channels [channel].duty;
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}
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int t4_servo_set (unsigned int channel, unsigned int duty)
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{
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if (channel >= SERVO_COUNT)
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return -1;
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if (duty > SERVO_MAX)
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return -2;
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if (duty < SERVO_MIN)
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return -3;
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servo_channels [channel].duty = duty;
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return 0;
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}
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ISR (TIMER4_COMPA_vect, ISR_NOBLOCK)
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{
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unsigned char channel;
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static unsigned int tick_count = 0;
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cli ();
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for (channel = 0; channel < SERVO_COUNT; channel ++)
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{
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if (tick_count < servo_channels [channel].duty)
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{
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// turn on
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_SFR_IO8 (servo_channels [channel].ddr ) |= servo_channels [channel].pin;
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_SFR_IO8 (servo_channels [channel].port) |= servo_channels [channel].pin;
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}
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else
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{
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// turn off
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_SFR_IO8 (servo_channels [channel].port) &= ~(servo_channels [channel].pin);
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_SFR_IO8 (servo_channels [channel].ddr ) |= servo_channels [channel].pin;
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}
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}
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tick_count ++;
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if (tick_count >= (SERVO_MAX + SERVO_OFFSET))
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{
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tick_count = 0;
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}
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sei();
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}
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96
platform/osd-merkur/dev/t4-servo.h
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96
platform/osd-merkur/dev/t4-servo.h
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/*
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** Copyright (C) 2013 Marcus Priesch, All rights reserved
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** In Prandnern 31, A--2122 Riedenthal, Austria. office@priesch.co.at
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**
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** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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** are met:
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||||
** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||
** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||
** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
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** documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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** 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
|
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** may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||
** without specific prior written permission.
|
||||
**
|
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** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||
** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||
** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||
** ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
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** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
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** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||
** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||
** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||
** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||
** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
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** SUCH DAMAGE.
|
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**
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**++
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** Name
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** t4-servo
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**
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** Purpose
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** Implements software pwm on any portpins via timer 4
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**
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**
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** Revision Dates
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** 31-Mar-2013 (MPR) Creation
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** <EFBFBD><EFBFBD>revision-date<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
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**--
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*/
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#ifndef __T4_SERVO_H__
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#define __T4_SERVO_H__
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// timing: (X:pwm, _:zero)
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//
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// X_______________XXXXXXXXXXXXX_______________XXXXXXXXXXXXX
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//
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// |<------------->|<--------->|<------------->|<--------->| ...
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// SERVO_OFFSET SERVO_MAX SERVO_OFFSET SERVO_MAX
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//
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// within SERVO_MAX you get the PWM set with servo_set (id, pwm)
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// if you set SERVO_OFFSET to zero, you get a pwm from 0 to 100% duty cycle
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//
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// the period of the smallest tick is derived from the timer4 prescaler
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// plus the ISR overhead. however, the latter one should be constant
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// regardless of the pwm signal generated
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#define SERVO_OFFSET 256
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#define SERVO_MIN 16
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#define SERVO_MAX 32
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// Counter value for timer 4 without any prescaler for a single tick
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#define PWMFREQ 500
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#define T4_VALUE F_CPU/SERVO_MAX/PWMFREQ
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#define SERVO_COUNT 4
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#define DEFAULT_PORT 0x0E
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#define DEFAULT_PIN 1
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#define DEFAULT_DDR 0x0D
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typedef struct struct_servo_channel
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{
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unsigned char port;
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unsigned char pin;
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unsigned char ddr;
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unsigned char duty;
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} servo_channel_type;
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void t4_servo_init(void);
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void t4_servo_off(void);
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int t4_servo_get(unsigned int channel);
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int t4_servo_set(unsigned int channel, unsigned int duty);
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int t4_servo_set_io
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( unsigned char channel
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, unsigned char port
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, unsigned char ddr
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, unsigned char pin
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);
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#endif /* __T4_SERVO_H__ */
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