interface handler support for new interface polling format
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@ -1,155 +1,119 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2006, Swedish Institute of Computer Science. All rights
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* reserved.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2008, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in
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* binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
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* conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
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* materials provided with the distribution. 3. Neither the name of the
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* Institute nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
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* products derived from this software without specific prior written
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* permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
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* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
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* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
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* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
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* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
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* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
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* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $Id: MoteInterfaceHandler.java,v 1.3 2008/09/22 16:18:22 joxe Exp $
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $Id: MoteInterfaceHandler.java,v 1.4 2008/10/28 12:40:35 fros4943 Exp $
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*/
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package se.sics.cooja;
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import java.util.*;
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import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
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import se.sics.cooja.interfaces.*;
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/**
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* A mote interface handler holds all interfaces for a specific mote. Even
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* though an interface handler strictly does not need any interfaces at all, a
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* position interface is highly recommended. (A lot of plugins depend on a mote
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* position, for example a typical visualizer.)
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*
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* Interfaces are divided into active and passive interfaces. Active interfaces
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* are only polled if the mote is active, while passive interfaces are polled in
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* all states except dead state.
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*
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* The mote interface handler holds all interfaces for a specific mote.
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* Interfaces should be polled via this class when the mote is ticked.
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*
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* @author Fredrik Osterlind
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*
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* @see #doActiveActionsAfterTick()
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* @see #doActiveActionsBeforeTick()
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* @see #doPassiveActionsAfterTick()
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* @see #doPassiveActionsBeforeTick()
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*
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* @author Fredrik Österlind
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*/
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public class MoteInterfaceHandler {
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private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(MoteInterfaceHandler.class);
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private Vector<MoteInterface> allInterfaces = new Vector<MoteInterface>();
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/* Cached interfaces */
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private Battery myBattery;
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private Beeper myBeeper;
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private Button myButton;
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private Clock myClock;
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private IPAddress myIPAddress;
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private LED myLED;
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private Log myLog;
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private MoteID myMoteID;
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private PIR myPIR;
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private Position myPosition;
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private Radio myRadio;
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private Vector<MoteInterface> myActiveInterfaces = new Vector<MoteInterface>();
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private MoteInterface[] activeCache = null;
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private Vector<MoteInterface> myPassiveInterfaces = new Vector<MoteInterface>();
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private PolledBeforeActiveTicks[] polledBeforeActive = null;
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private PolledAfterActiveTicks[] polledAfterActive = null;
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private PolledBeforeAllTicks[] polledBeforeAll = null;
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private PolledAfterAllTicks[] polledAfterAll = null;
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/**
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* Creates a new empty mote interface handler.
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* Creates new empty mote interface handler.
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*/
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public MoteInterfaceHandler() {
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}
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/**
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* Creates a new mote interface handler. All given interfaces are loaded.
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*
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* @param mote
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* The mote holding this interface handler
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* @param allInterfaces
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* Simulation interfaces to load
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* Creates new mote interface handler. All given interfaces are created.
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*
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* @param mote Mote
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* @param interfaceClasses Mote interface classes
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*/
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public MoteInterfaceHandler(Mote mote,
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Vector<Class<? extends MoteInterface>> allInterfaces) {
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public MoteInterfaceHandler(Mote mote, Vector<Class<? extends MoteInterface>> interfaceClasses) {
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for (Class<? extends MoteInterface> interfaceClass : interfaceClasses) {
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MoteInterface intf = MoteInterface.generateInterface(interfaceClass, mote);
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// Load all interfaces
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for (Class<? extends MoteInterface> interfaceClass : allInterfaces) {
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boolean isPassive = false;
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// Check if interface is active or passive
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if (PassiveMoteInterface.class.isAssignableFrom(interfaceClass))
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isPassive = true;
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// Load interface
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MoteInterface loadedInterface = MoteInterface.generateInterface(
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interfaceClass, mote);
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if (loadedInterface != null)
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if (isPassive)
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addPassiveInterface(loadedInterface);
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else
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addActiveInterface(loadedInterface);
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else
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logger.warn("Interface could not be loaded: " + interfaceClass);
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if (intf != null) {
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addInterface(intf);
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} else {
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logger.fatal("Could not load interface: " + interfaceClass);
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Get an interface (active or passive) of the given type. Returns the first
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* loaded interface found, that is either of the given class or of a subclass.
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*
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* For example, if the current radio interface is wanted, this method would be
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* called like the following: getInterfaceOfType(Radio.class)
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*
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* @param interfaceType
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* Type of interface to return
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* @return Interface or null if no interface loaded of given type
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* Returns interface of given type. Returns the first interface found that
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* is either of the given class or of a subclass.
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*
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* Usage: getInterfaceOfType(Radio.class)
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*
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* @param interfaceType Class of interface to return
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* @return Mote interface, or null if no interface exists of given type
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*/
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public <N extends MoteInterface> N getInterfaceOfType(Class<N> interfaceType) {
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for (MoteInterface intf : allInterfaces) {
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if (interfaceType.isAssignableFrom(intf.getClass())) {
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return (N) intf;
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}
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}
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Enumeration<? extends MoteInterface> allActive = myActiveInterfaces
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.elements();
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while (allActive.hasMoreElements()) {
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N nextInterface = (N) allActive.nextElement();
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if (interfaceType.isAssignableFrom(nextInterface.getClass()))
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return nextInterface;
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}
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Enumeration<? extends MoteInterface> allPassive = myPassiveInterfaces
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.elements();
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while (allPassive.hasMoreElements()) {
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N nextInterface = (N) allPassive.nextElement();
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if (interfaceType.isAssignableFrom(nextInterface.getClass()))
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return nextInterface;
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}
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return null;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the battery interface (if any).
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*
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*
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* @return Battery interface
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*/
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public Battery getBattery() {
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@ -161,7 +125,7 @@ public class MoteInterfaceHandler {
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/**
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* Returns the beeper interface (if any).
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*
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*
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* @return Beeper interface
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*/
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public Beeper getBeeper() {
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@ -173,7 +137,7 @@ public class MoteInterfaceHandler {
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/**
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* Returns the button interface (if any).
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*
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*
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* @return Button interface
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*/
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public Button getButton() {
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@ -185,7 +149,7 @@ public class MoteInterfaceHandler {
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/**
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* Returns the clock interface (if any).
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*
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*
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* @return Clock interface
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*/
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public Clock getClock() {
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@ -197,8 +161,8 @@ public class MoteInterfaceHandler {
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/**
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* Returns the IP address interface (if any).
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*
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* @return IPAddress interface
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*
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* @return IP Address interface
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*/
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public IPAddress getIPAddress() {
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if (myIPAddress == null) {
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@ -209,7 +173,7 @@ public class MoteInterfaceHandler {
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/**
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* Returns the LED interface (if any).
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*
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*
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* @return LED interface
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*/
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public LED getLED() {
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@ -221,7 +185,7 @@ public class MoteInterfaceHandler {
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/**
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* Returns the log interface (if any).
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*
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*
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* @return Log interface
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*/
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public Log getLog() {
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@ -233,7 +197,7 @@ public class MoteInterfaceHandler {
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/**
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* Returns the mote ID interface (if any).
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*
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*
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* @return Mote ID interface
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*/
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public MoteID getMoteID() {
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@ -245,7 +209,7 @@ public class MoteInterfaceHandler {
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/**
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* Returns the PIR interface (if any).
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*
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*
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* @return PIR interface
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*/
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public PIR getPIR() {
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@ -257,7 +221,7 @@ public class MoteInterfaceHandler {
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/**
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* Returns the position interface (if any).
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*
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*
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* @return Position interface
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*/
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public Position getPosition() {
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@ -269,7 +233,7 @@ public class MoteInterfaceHandler {
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/**
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* Returns the radio interface (if any).
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*
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*
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* @return Radio interface
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*/
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public Radio getRadio() {
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@ -280,99 +244,104 @@ public class MoteInterfaceHandler {
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}
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/**
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* Polls all active interfaces. This method should be called during a mote
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* tick before the mote software is executed.
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* Polls active interfaces before mote tick.
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*/
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public void doActiveActionsBeforeTick() {
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// Assuming only one caller!!!
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if (activeCache == null) {
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activeCache = (MoteInterface[]) myActiveInterfaces.toArray(new MoteInterface[myActiveInterfaces.size()]);
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}
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// for (int i = 0; i < myActiveInterfaces.size(); i++)
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// myActiveInterfaces.get(i).doActionsBeforeTick();
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for (int i = 0, n = activeCache.length; i < n; i++) {
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activeCache[i].doActionsBeforeTick();
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if (polledBeforeActive == null) {
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ArrayList<PolledBeforeActiveTicks> intfs = new ArrayList<PolledBeforeActiveTicks>();
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for (MoteInterface intf: allInterfaces) {
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if (intf instanceof PolledBeforeActiveTicks) {
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intfs.add((PolledBeforeActiveTicks)intf);
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}
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}
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polledBeforeActive = intfs.toArray(new PolledBeforeActiveTicks[intfs.size()]);
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}
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for (PolledBeforeActiveTicks element : polledBeforeActive) {
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element.doActionsBeforeTick();
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}
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}
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/**
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* Polls all active interfaces. This method should be called during a mote
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* tick after the mote software has executed.
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* Polls active interfaces after mote tick.
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*/
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public void doActiveActionsAfterTick() {
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for (int i = 0; i < myActiveInterfaces.size(); i++)
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myActiveInterfaces.get(i).doActionsAfterTick();
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if (polledAfterActive == null) {
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ArrayList<PolledAfterActiveTicks> intfs = new ArrayList<PolledAfterActiveTicks>();
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for (MoteInterface intf: allInterfaces) {
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if (intf instanceof PolledAfterActiveTicks) {
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intfs.add((PolledAfterActiveTicks)intf);
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}
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}
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polledAfterActive = intfs.toArray(new PolledAfterActiveTicks[intfs.size()]);
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}
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for (PolledAfterActiveTicks element : polledAfterActive) {
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element.doActionsAfterTick();
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}
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}
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/**
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* Polls all passive interfaces. This method should be called during a mote
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* tick before the mote software is executed.
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* Polls passive interfaces before mote tick.
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*/
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public void doPassiveActionsBeforeTick() {
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for (int i = 0; i < myPassiveInterfaces.size(); i++)
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myPassiveInterfaces.get(i).doActionsBeforeTick();
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if (polledBeforeAll == null) {
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ArrayList<PolledBeforeAllTicks> intfs = new ArrayList<PolledBeforeAllTicks>();
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for (MoteInterface intf: allInterfaces) {
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if (intf instanceof PolledBeforeAllTicks) {
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intfs.add((PolledBeforeAllTicks)intf);
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}
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}
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polledBeforeAll = intfs.toArray(new PolledBeforeAllTicks[intfs.size()]);
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}
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for (PolledBeforeAllTicks element : polledBeforeAll) {
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element.doActionsBeforeTick();
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}
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}
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/**
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* Polls all passive interfaces. This method should be called during a mote
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* tick after the mote software has executed.
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* Polls passive interfaces after mote tick.
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*/
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public void doPassiveActionsAfterTick() {
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for (int i = 0; i < myPassiveInterfaces.size(); i++)
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myPassiveInterfaces.get(i).doActionsAfterTick();
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if (polledAfterAll == null) {
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ArrayList<PolledAfterAllTicks> intfs = new ArrayList<PolledAfterAllTicks>();
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for (MoteInterface intf: allInterfaces) {
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if (intf instanceof PolledAfterAllTicks) {
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intfs.add((PolledAfterAllTicks)intf);
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}
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}
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polledAfterAll = intfs.toArray(new PolledAfterAllTicks[intfs.size()]);
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}
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for (PolledAfterAllTicks element : polledAfterAll) {
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element.doActionsAfterTick();
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns all passive mote interfaces.
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*
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* @return All passive mote interface
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* @return Mote interfaces
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*/
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public Vector<MoteInterface> getAllPassiveInterfaces() {
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return myPassiveInterfaces;
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public Vector<MoteInterface> getInterfaces() {
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return allInterfaces;
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}
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/**
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* Returns all active mote interfaces.
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*
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* @return All active mote interface
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* Add mote interface.
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*
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* @param intf Mote interface
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* @see PolledBeforeActiveTicks
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* @see PolledBeforeAllTicks
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* @see PolledAfterActiveTicks
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* @see PolledAfterAllTicks
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*/
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public Vector<MoteInterface> getAllActiveInterfaces() {
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return myActiveInterfaces;
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}
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public void addInterface(MoteInterface intf) {
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allInterfaces.add(intf);
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/**
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* Add an active interface to corresponding mote. An active interface is only
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* allowed to act if the mote is in active state. However, since interfaces
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* may awaken a sleeping mote up via external interrupts, most of the
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* interfaces should be active.
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*
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* For example a button interface should be active. When the button is
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* pressed, the interface will wake the mote up (simulated external
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* interrupt), and then that button will be allowed to act before next tick.
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*
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* A passive interface is an interface which will always act if the mote is
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* not dead. For example a battery should always be allowed to act since a
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* mote needs energy even if it is in sleep mode.
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*
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* @see #addPassiveInterface(MoteInterface)
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* @param newInterface
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* New interface
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*/
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public void addActiveInterface(MoteInterface newInterface) {
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myActiveInterfaces.add(newInterface);
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activeCache = null;
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}
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/**
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* Add a passive interface to corresponding mote. For explanation of passive
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* vs active interfaces, see addActiveInterface(MoteInterface).
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*
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* @see #addActiveInterface(MoteInterface)
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* @param newInterface
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* New interface
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*/
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public void addPassiveInterface(MoteInterface newInterface) {
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myPassiveInterfaces.add(newInterface);
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polledBeforeActive = null;
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polledAfterActive = null;
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polledBeforeAll = null;
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polledAfterAll = null;
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}
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}
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