osd-contiki/apps/antelope/aql-lexer.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2010, Swedish Institute of Computer Science
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/**
* \file
* Lexical analyzer for AQL, the Antelope Query Language.
* \author
* Nicolas Tsiftes <nvt@sics.se>
*/
#include "aql.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
struct keyword {
char *string;
token_t token;
};
/* The keywords are arranged primarily by length and
secondarily by expected lookup frequency. */
static struct keyword keywords[] = {
{";", END},
{"(", LEFT_PAREN},
{")", RIGHT_PAREN},
{",", COMMA},
{"=", EQUAL},
{">", GT},
{"<", LT},
{".", DOT},
{"+", ADD},
{"-", SUB},
{"*", MUL},
{"/", DIV},
{"#", COMMENT},
{">=", GEQ},
{"<=", LEQ},
{"<>", NOT_EQUAL},
{"<-", ASSIGN},
{"OR", OR},
{"IS", IS},
{"ON", ON},
{"IN", IN},
{"AND", AND},
{"NOT", NOT},
{"SUM", SUM},
{"MAX", MAX},
{"MIN", MIN},
{"INT", INT},
{"INTO", INTO},
{"FROM", FROM},
{"MEAN", MEAN},
{"JOIN", JOIN},
{"LONG", LONG},
{"TYPE", TYPE},
{"WHERE", WHERE},
{"COUNT", COUNT},
{"INDEX", INDEX},
{"INSERT", INSERT},
{"SELECT", SELECT},
{"REMOVE", REMOVE},
{"CREATE", CREATE},
{"MEDIAN", MEDIAN},
{"DOMAIN", DOMAIN},
{"STRING", STRING},
{"INLINE", INLINE},
{"PROJECT", PROJECT},
{"MAXHEAP", MAXHEAP},
{"MEMHASH", MEMHASH},
{"RELATION", RELATION},
{"ATTRIBUTE", ATTRIBUTE}
};
/* Provides a pointer to the first keyword of a specific length. */
static const int8_t skip_hint[] = {0, 13, 21, 27, 33, 36, 44, 47, 48};
static char separators[] = "#.;,() \t\n";
int
lexer_start(lexer_t *lexer, char *input, token_t *token, value_t *value)
{
lexer->input = input;
lexer->prev_pos = input;
lexer->token = token;
lexer->value = value;
return 0;
}
static token_t
get_token_id(const char *string, const size_t length)
{
int start, end;
int i;
if(sizeof(skip_hint) < length || length < 1) {
return NONE;
}
start = skip_hint[length - 1];
if(sizeof(skip_hint) == length) {
end = sizeof(keywords) / sizeof(keywords[0]);
} else {
end = skip_hint[length];
}
for(i = start; i < end; i++) {
if(strncasecmp(keywords[i].string, string, length) == 0) {
return keywords[i].token;
}
}
return NONE;
}
static int
next_real(lexer_t *lexer, const char *s)
{
char *end;
long long_value;
#if DB_FEATURE_FLOATS
float float_value;
#endif /* DB_FEATURE_FLOATS */
errno = 0;
long_value = strtol(s, &end, 10);
#if DB_FEATURE_FLOATS
if(*end == '.') {
/* Process a float value. */
float_value = strtof(s, &end);
if(float_value == 0 && s == end) {
return -1;
}
memcpy(lexer->value, &float_value, sizeof(float_value));
*lexer->token = FLOAT_VALUE;
lexer->input = end;
return 1;
}
#endif /* DB_FEATURE_FLOATS */
/* Process an integer value. */
if(long_value == 0 && errno != 0) {
return -1;
}
memcpy(lexer->value, &long_value, sizeof(long_value));
*lexer->token = INTEGER_VALUE;
lexer->input = end;
return 1;
}
static int
next_string(lexer_t *lexer, const char *s)
{
char *end;
size_t length;
end = strchr(s, '\'');
if(end == NULL) {
return -1;
}
length = end - s;
*lexer->token = STRING_VALUE;
lexer->input = end + 1; /* Skip the closing delimiter. */
memcpy(lexer->value, s, length);
(*lexer->value)[length] = '\0';
return 1;
}
static int
next_token(lexer_t *lexer, const char *s)
{
size_t length;
length = strcspn(s, separators);
if(length == 0) {
/* We encountered a separator, so we try to get a token of
precisely 1 byte. */
length = 1;
}
*lexer->token = get_token_id(s, length);
lexer->input = s + length;
if(*lexer->token != NONE) {
return 1;
}
/* The input did not constitute a valid token,
so we regard it as an identifier. */
*lexer->token = IDENTIFIER;
memcpy(lexer->value, s, length);
(*lexer->value)[length] = '\0';
return 1;
}
int
lexer_next(lexer_t *lexer)
{
const char *s;
*lexer->token = NONE;
s = lexer->input;
s += strspn(s, " \t\n");
lexer->prev_pos = s;
switch(*s) {
case '\'':
/* Process the string that follows the delimiter. */
return next_string(lexer, s + 1);
case '\0':
return 0;
default:
if(isdigit((int)*s) || (*s == '-' && isdigit((int)s[1]))) {
return next_real(lexer, s);
}
/* Process a token. */
return next_token(lexer, s);
}
}
void
lexer_rewind(lexer_t *lexer)
{
lexer->input = lexer->prev_pos;
}