features docs
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Thomas Reynolds
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
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<title>middleman.rb</title>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://jashkenas.github.com/docco/resources/docco.css">
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</head>
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<body>
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<div id='container'>
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<div id="background"></div>
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<table cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0>
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<thead>
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<tr>
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<th class=docs><h1>middleman.rb</h1></th>
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<th class=code></th>
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</tr>
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</thead>
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<tbody>
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<tr id='section-1'>
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<td class=docs>
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<div class="octowrap">
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<a class="octothorpe" href="#section-1">#</a>
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</div>
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<p> Middleman is a static site renderer that provides all the conveniences of
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a modern web stack, like Ruby on Rails, while remaining focused on building
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the fastest, most-professional sites possible</p>
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<p> Install Middleman:</p>
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<pre><code> gem install middleman
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</code></pre>
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<p> To accomplish its goals, Middleman supports provides access to:</p>
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<h3>Command-line tools:</h3>
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<ul>
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<li><strong>mm-init</strong>: A tool for creating to new static sites.</li>
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<li><strong>mm-server</strong>: A tool for rapidly developing your static site.</li>
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<li><strong>mm-build</strong>: A tool for exporting your site into optimized HTML, CSS & JS.</li>
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</ul>
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<h3>Tons of templating languages including:</h3>
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<ul>
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<li>ERB (.erb)</li>
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<li>Interpolated String (.str)</li>
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<li>Sass (.sass)</li>
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<li>Scss (.scss)</li>
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<li>Haml (.haml)</li>
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<li>Sass (.sass)</li>
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<li>Less CSS (.less)</li>
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<li>Builder (.builder)</li>
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<li>Liquid (.liquid)</li>
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<li>RDiscount (.markdown)</li>
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<li>RedCloth (.textile)</li>
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<li>RDoc (.rdoc)</li>
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<li>Radius (.radius)</li>
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<li>Markaby (.mab)</li>
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<li>Nokogiri (.nokogiri)</li>
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<li>Mustache (.mustache)</li>
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<li>CoffeeScript (.coffee)</li>
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</ul>
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<h3>Compile-time Optimiztions</h3>
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<ul>
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<li>Javascript Minifiers: YUI, Google Closure & UglifyJS</li>
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<li>Smush.it Image Compression</li>
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<li>CSS Minification</li>
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</ul>
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<h3>Robust Extensions:</h3>
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<p> Add your own runtime and build-time features!</p>
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<h3>Next Steps:</h3>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="http://middlemanapp.com">Visit the website</a></li>
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<li><a href="https://github.com/tdreyno/middleman/wiki">Read the wiki</a></li>
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<li><a href="http://groups.google.com/group/middleman-users">Email the users group</a></li>
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<li><a href="https://github.com/tdreyno/middleman/issues">Submit bug reports</a></li>
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</ul>
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</td>
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<td class=code>
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<div class='highlight'><pre></pre></div>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id='section-2'>
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<td class=docs>
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<div class="octowrap">
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<a class="octothorpe" href="#section-2">#</a>
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</div>
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<p> Setup out load paths</p>
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</td>
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<td class=code>
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<div class='highlight'><pre><span class="n">libdir</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="no">File</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">dirname</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="bp">__FILE__</span><span class="p">)</span>
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<span class="vg">$LOAD_PATH</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">unshift</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">libdir</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="k">unless</span> <span class="vg">$LOAD_PATH</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">include?</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">libdir</span><span class="p">)</span></pre></div>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id='section-3'>
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<td class=docs>
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<div class="octowrap">
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<a class="octothorpe" href="#section-3">#</a>
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</div>
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<p> Require Rubygems (probably not necessary)</p>
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</td>
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<td class=code>
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<div class='highlight'><pre><span class="nb">require</span> <span class="s1">'rubygems'</span></pre></div>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id='section-4'>
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<td class=docs>
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<div class="octowrap">
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<a class="octothorpe" href="#section-4">#</a>
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</div>
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<p> Top-level Middleman object</p>
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</td>
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<td class=code>
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<div class='highlight'><pre><span class="k">module</span> <span class="nn">Middleman</span></pre></div>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id='section-5'>
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<td class=docs>
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<div class="octowrap">
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<a class="octothorpe" href="#section-5">#</a>
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</div>
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<p> Auto-load modules on-demand</p>
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</td>
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<td class=code>
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<div class='highlight'><pre> <span class="nb">autoload</span> <span class="ss">:Server</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"middleman/server"</span>
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</pre></div>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id='section-6'>
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<td class=docs>
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<div class="octowrap">
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<a class="octothorpe" href="#section-6">#</a>
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</div>
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<p> Custom Renderers</p>
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</td>
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<td class=code>
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<div class='highlight'><pre> <span class="k">module</span> <span class="nn">Renderers</span>
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<span class="nb">autoload</span> <span class="ss">:Haml</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"middleman/renderers/haml"</span>
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<span class="nb">autoload</span> <span class="ss">:Sass</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"middleman/renderers/sass"</span>
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<span class="k">end</span></pre></div>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id='section-7'>
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<td class=docs>
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<div class="octowrap">
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<a class="octothorpe" href="#section-7">#</a>
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</div>
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<p> Features API</p>
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</td>
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<td class=code>
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<div class='highlight'><pre> <span class="nb">autoload</span> <span class="ss">:Features</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"middleman/features"</span>
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<span class="k">end</span></pre></div>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</div>
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</body>
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# Middleman provides an extension API which allows you to hook into the
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# lifecycle of a page request, or static build, and manipulate the output.
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# Internal to Middleman, these extensions are called "features," but we use
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# the exact same API as is made available to the public.
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#
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# A Middleman extension looks like this:
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#
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# module MyExtension
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# class << self
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# def registered(app)
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# # My Code
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# end
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# end
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# end
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#
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# In your `config.rb`, you must load your extension (if it is not defined in
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# that file) and call `activate`.
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#
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# require "my_extension"
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# activate MyExtension
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#
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# This will call the `registered` method in your extension and provide you
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# with the `app` parameter which is a Middleman::Server context. From here
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# you can choose to respond to requests for certain paths or simply attach
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# Rack middleware to the stack.
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#
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# The built-in features cover a wide range of functions. Some provide helper
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# methods to use in your views. Some modify the output on-the-fly. And some
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# apply computationally-intensive changes to your final build files.
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module Middleman::Features
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# RelativeAssets allow any asset path in dynamic templates to be either
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# relative to the root of the project or use an absolute URL.
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autoload :RelativeAssets, "middleman/features/relative_assets"
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autoload :AssetHost, "middleman/features/asset_host"
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autoload :CacheBuster, "middleman/features/cache_buster"
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autoload :DefaultHelpers, "middleman/features/default_helpers"
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autoload :AutomaticImageSizes, "middleman/features/automatic_image_sizes"
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autoload :UglyHaml, "middleman/features/ugly_haml"
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autoload :MinifyCss, "middleman/features/minify_css"
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autoload :MinifyJavascript, "middleman/features/minify_javascript"
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autoload :Slickmap, "middleman/features/slickmap"
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autoload :SmushPngs, "middleman/features/smush_pngs"
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autoload :CodeRay, "middleman/features/code_ray"
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autoload :Lorem, "middleman/features/lorem"
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# autoload :LiveReload, "middleman/features/live_reload"
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# AssetHost allows you to setup multiple domains to host your static assets.
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# Calls to asset paths in dynamic templates will then rotate through each of
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# the asset servers to better spread the load.
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autoload :AssetHost, "middleman/features/asset_host"
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# CacheBuster adds a query string to assets in dynamic templates to avoid
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# browser caches failing to update to your new content.
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autoload :CacheBuster, "middleman/features/cache_buster"
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# DefaultHelpers are the built-in dynamic template helpers.
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autoload :DefaultHelpers, "middleman/features/default_helpers"
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# AutomaticImageSizes inspects the images used in your dynamic templates and
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# automatically adds width and height attributes to their HTML elements.
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autoload :AutomaticImageSizes, "middleman/features/automatic_image_sizes"
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# UglyHaml enables the non-indented output format from Haml templates. Useful
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# for somewhat obfuscating the output and hiding the fact that you're using Haml.
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autoload :UglyHaml, "middleman/features/ugly_haml"
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# MinifyCss uses the YUI compressor to shrink CSS files
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autoload :MinifyCss, "middleman/features/minify_css"
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# MinifyJavascript uses the YUI compressor to shrink JS files
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autoload :MinifyJavascript, "middleman/features/minify_javascript"
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# Slickmap (http://astuteo.com/slickmap/) is a beautiful sitemap tool which
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# will attempt to generate a `sitemap.html` file from your project.
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autoload :Slickmap, "middleman/features/slickmap"
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# SmushPngs uses Yahoo's Smush.it API to compresses PNGs and JPGs. Often times
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# the service can decrease the size of Photoshop-exported images by 30-50%
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autoload :SmushPngs, "middleman/features/smush_pngs"
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# CodeRay is a syntax highlighter.
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autoload :CodeRay, "middleman/features/code_ray"
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# Lorem provides a handful of helpful prototyping methods to generate words,
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# paragraphs, fake images, names and email addresses.
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autoload :Lorem, "middleman/features/lorem"
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# The Feature API is itself a Feature. Mind blowing!
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class << self
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def registered(app)
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app.extend ClassMethods
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@ -21,13 +84,23 @@ module Middleman::Features
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end
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module ClassMethods
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# This method is available in the project's `config.rb`.
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# It takes a underscore-separated symbol, finds the appropriate
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# feature module and includes it.
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#
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# activate :lorem
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#
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# Alternatively, you can pass in a Middleman feature module directly.
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#
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# activate MyFeatureModule
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def activate(feature_name)
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mod_name = feature_name.to_s.camelize
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if Middleman::Features.const_defined?(mod_name)
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register Middleman::Features.const_get(mod_name)
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end
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feature_name = feature_name.to_s if feature_name.class == Symbol
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feature_name = Middleman::Features.const_get(feature_name.camelize) if feature_name.class == String if Middleman::Features.const_defined?(mod_name)
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register feature_name
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end
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# Deprecated API. Please use `activate` instead.
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def enable(feature_name)
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$stderr.puts "Warning: Feature activation has been renamed from enable to activate"
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activate(feature_name)
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s.add_runtime_dependency("less", ["~> 1.2.0"])
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s.add_development_dependency("cucumber", ["~> 0.10.0"])
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s.add_development_dependency("rspec", [">= 0"])
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s.add_development_dependency("rocco", [">= 0"])
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end
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