instiki/vendor/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/misc.rb
2010-09-05 15:24:15 -05:00

94 lines
3 KiB
Ruby

require 'active_support/deprecation'
class Object
# Returns +value+ after yielding +value+ to the block. This simplifies the
# process of constructing an object, performing work on the object, and then
# returning the object from a method. It is a Ruby-ized realization of the K
# combinator, courtesy of Mikael Brockman.
#
# ==== Examples
#
# # Without returning
# def foo
# values = []
# values << "bar"
# values << "baz"
# return values
# end
#
# foo # => ['bar', 'baz']
#
# # returning with a local variable
# def foo
# returning values = [] do
# values << 'bar'
# values << 'baz'
# end
# end
#
# foo # => ['bar', 'baz']
#
# # returning with a block argument
# def foo
# returning [] do |values|
# values << 'bar'
# values << 'baz'
# end
# end
#
# foo # => ['bar', 'baz']
def returning(value)
ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('Object#returning has been deprecated in favor of Object#tap.', caller)
yield(value)
value
end
# Yields <code>x</code> to the block, and then returns <code>x</code>.
# The primary purpose of this method is to "tap into" a method chain,
# in order to perform operations on intermediate results within the chain.
#
# (1..10).tap { |x| puts "original: #{x.inspect}" }.to_a.
# tap { |x| puts "array: #{x.inspect}" }.
# select { |x| x%2 == 0 }.
# tap { |x| puts "evens: #{x.inspect}" }.
# map { |x| x*x }.
# tap { |x| puts "squares: #{x.inspect}" }
def tap
yield self
self
end unless Object.respond_to?(:tap)
# An elegant way to factor duplication out of options passed to a series of
# method calls. Each method called in the block, with the block variable as
# the receiver, will have its options merged with the default +options+ hash
# provided. Each method called on the block variable must take an options
# hash as its final argument.
#
# with_options :order => 'created_at', :class_name => 'Comment' do |post|
# post.has_many :comments, :conditions => ['approved = ?', true], :dependent => :delete_all
# post.has_many :unapproved_comments, :conditions => ['approved = ?', false]
# post.has_many :all_comments
# end
#
# Can also be used with an explicit receiver:
#
# map.with_options :controller => "people" do |people|
# people.connect "/people", :action => "index"
# people.connect "/people/:id", :action => "show"
# end
#
def with_options(options)
yield ActiveSupport::OptionMerger.new(self, options)
end
# A duck-type assistant method. For example, Active Support extends Date
# to define an acts_like_date? method, and extends Time to define
# acts_like_time?. As a result, we can do "x.acts_like?(:time)" and
# "x.acts_like?(:date)" to do duck-type-safe comparisons, since classes that
# we want to act like Time simply need to define an acts_like_time? method.
def acts_like?(duck)
respond_to? "acts_like_#{duck}?"
end
end