272 lines
8.6 KiB
Ruby
272 lines
8.6 KiB
Ruby
require 'rack/utils'
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module Rack
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# Rack::Request provides a convenient interface to a Rack
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# environment. It is stateless, the environment +env+ passed to the
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# constructor will be directly modified.
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#
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# req = Rack::Request.new(env)
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# req.post?
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# req.params["data"]
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#
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# The environment hash passed will store a reference to the Request object
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# instantiated so that it will only instantiate if an instance of the Request
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# object doesn't already exist.
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class Request
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# The environment of the request.
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attr_reader :env
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def initialize(env)
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@env = env
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end
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def body; @env["rack.input"] end
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def scheme; @env["rack.url_scheme"] end
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def script_name; @env["SCRIPT_NAME"].to_s end
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def path_info; @env["PATH_INFO"].to_s end
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def port; @env["SERVER_PORT"].to_i end
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def request_method; @env["REQUEST_METHOD"] end
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def query_string; @env["QUERY_STRING"].to_s end
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def content_length; @env['CONTENT_LENGTH'] end
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def content_type; @env['CONTENT_TYPE'] end
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def session; @env['rack.session'] ||= {} end
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def session_options; @env['rack.session.options'] ||= {} end
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def logger; @env['rack.logger'] end
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# The media type (type/subtype) portion of the CONTENT_TYPE header
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# without any media type parameters. e.g., when CONTENT_TYPE is
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# "text/plain;charset=utf-8", the media-type is "text/plain".
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#
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# For more information on the use of media types in HTTP, see:
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# http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec3.html#sec3.7
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def media_type
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content_type && content_type.split(/\s*[;,]\s*/, 2).first.downcase
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end
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# The media type parameters provided in CONTENT_TYPE as a Hash, or
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# an empty Hash if no CONTENT_TYPE or media-type parameters were
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# provided. e.g., when the CONTENT_TYPE is "text/plain;charset=utf-8",
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# this method responds with the following Hash:
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# { 'charset' => 'utf-8' }
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def media_type_params
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return {} if content_type.nil?
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content_type.split(/\s*[;,]\s*/)[1..-1].
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collect { |s| s.split('=', 2) }.
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inject({}) { |hash,(k,v)| hash[k.downcase] = v ; hash }
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end
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# The character set of the request body if a "charset" media type
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# parameter was given, or nil if no "charset" was specified. Note
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# that, per RFC2616, text/* media types that specify no explicit
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# charset are to be considered ISO-8859-1.
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def content_charset
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media_type_params['charset']
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end
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def host_with_port
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if forwarded = @env["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST"]
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forwarded.split(/,\s?/).last
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else
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@env['HTTP_HOST'] || "#{@env['SERVER_NAME'] || @env['SERVER_ADDR']}:#{@env['SERVER_PORT']}"
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end
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end
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def host
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# Remove port number.
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host_with_port.to_s.gsub(/:\d+\z/, '')
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end
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def script_name=(s); @env["SCRIPT_NAME"] = s.to_s end
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def path_info=(s); @env["PATH_INFO"] = s.to_s end
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def get?; request_method == "GET" end
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def post?; request_method == "POST" end
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def put?; request_method == "PUT" end
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def delete?; request_method == "DELETE" end
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def head?; request_method == "HEAD" end
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# The set of form-data media-types. Requests that do not indicate
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# one of the media types presents in this list will not be eligible
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# for form-data / param parsing.
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FORM_DATA_MEDIA_TYPES = [
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'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
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'multipart/form-data'
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]
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# The set of media-types. Requests that do not indicate
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# one of the media types presents in this list will not be eligible
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# for param parsing like soap attachments or generic multiparts
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PARSEABLE_DATA_MEDIA_TYPES = [
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'multipart/related',
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'multipart/mixed'
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]
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# Determine whether the request body contains form-data by checking
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# the request Content-Type for one of the media-types:
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# "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" or "multipart/form-data". The
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# list of form-data media types can be modified through the
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# +FORM_DATA_MEDIA_TYPES+ array.
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#
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# A request body is also assumed to contain form-data when no
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# Content-Type header is provided and the request_method is POST.
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def form_data?
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type = media_type
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meth = env["rack.methodoverride.original_method"] || env['REQUEST_METHOD']
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(meth == 'POST' && type.nil?) || FORM_DATA_MEDIA_TYPES.include?(type)
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end
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# Determine whether the request body contains data by checking
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# the request media_type against registered parse-data media-types
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def parseable_data?
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PARSEABLE_DATA_MEDIA_TYPES.include?(media_type)
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end
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# Returns the data recieved in the query string.
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def GET
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if @env["rack.request.query_string"] == query_string
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@env["rack.request.query_hash"]
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else
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@env["rack.request.query_string"] = query_string
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@env["rack.request.query_hash"] = parse_query(query_string)
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end
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end
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# Returns the data recieved in the request body.
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#
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# This method support both application/x-www-form-urlencoded and
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# multipart/form-data.
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def POST
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if @env["rack.input"].nil?
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raise "Missing rack.input"
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elsif @env["rack.request.form_input"].eql? @env["rack.input"]
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@env["rack.request.form_hash"]
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elsif form_data? || parseable_data?
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@env["rack.request.form_input"] = @env["rack.input"]
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unless @env["rack.request.form_hash"] = parse_multipart(env)
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form_vars = @env["rack.input"].read
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# Fix for Safari Ajax postings that always append \0
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form_vars.sub!(/\0\z/, '')
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@env["rack.request.form_vars"] = form_vars
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@env["rack.request.form_hash"] = parse_query(form_vars)
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@env["rack.input"].rewind
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end
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@env["rack.request.form_hash"]
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else
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{}
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end
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end
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# The union of GET and POST data.
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def params
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self.GET.update(self.POST)
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rescue EOFError => e
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self.GET
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end
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# shortcut for request.params[key]
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def [](key)
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params[key.to_s]
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end
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# shortcut for request.params[key] = value
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def []=(key, value)
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params[key.to_s] = value
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end
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# like Hash#values_at
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def values_at(*keys)
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keys.map{|key| params[key] }
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end
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# the referer of the client or '/'
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def referer
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@env['HTTP_REFERER'] || '/'
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end
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alias referrer referer
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def user_agent
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@env['HTTP_USER_AGENT']
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end
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def cookies
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return {} unless @env["HTTP_COOKIE"]
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if @env["rack.request.cookie_string"] == @env["HTTP_COOKIE"]
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@env["rack.request.cookie_hash"]
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else
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@env["rack.request.cookie_string"] = @env["HTTP_COOKIE"]
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# According to RFC 2109:
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# If multiple cookies satisfy the criteria above, they are ordered in
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# the Cookie header such that those with more specific Path attributes
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# precede those with less specific. Ordering with respect to other
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# attributes (e.g., Domain) is unspecified.
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@env["rack.request.cookie_hash"] =
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Utils.parse_query(@env["rack.request.cookie_string"], ';,').inject({}) {|h,(k,v)|
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h[k] = Array === v ? v.first : v
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h
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}
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end
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end
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def xhr?
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@env["HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH"] == "XMLHttpRequest"
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end
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# Tries to return a remake of the original request URL as a string.
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def url
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url = scheme + "://"
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url << host
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if scheme == "https" && port != 443 ||
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scheme == "http" && port != 80
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url << ":#{port}"
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end
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url << fullpath
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url
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end
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def path
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script_name + path_info
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end
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def fullpath
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query_string.empty? ? path : "#{path}?#{query_string}"
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end
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def accept_encoding
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@env["HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING"].to_s.split(/,\s*/).map do |part|
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m = /^([^\s,]+?)(?:;\s*q=(\d+(?:\.\d+)?))?$/.match(part) # From WEBrick
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if m
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[m[1], (m[2] || 1.0).to_f]
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else
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raise "Invalid value for Accept-Encoding: #{part.inspect}"
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end
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end
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end
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def ip
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if addr = @env['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']
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addr.split(',').last.strip
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else
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@env['REMOTE_ADDR']
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end
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end
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protected
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def parse_query(qs)
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Utils.parse_nested_query(qs)
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end
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def parse_multipart(env)
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Utils::Multipart.parse_multipart(env)
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end
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end
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end
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