Encoding: utf-8 TeX codes for various Unicode 3.2 characters -------------------------------------------- Markus Kuhn -- 2002-07-25 This UTF-8 example file lists the various characters supported by Donald Knuth's TeX, as listed in Appendix F and section 9 of the TeXbook and section 3.3.2 of Leslie Lamport's LaTeX User's Guide and Reference Manual. Math mode symbols: Lowercase Greek letters α \alpha ι \iota ϱ \varrho β \beta κ \kappa σ \sigma γ \gamma λ \lambda ς \varsigma δ \delta μ \mu τ \tau ϵ \epsilon ν \nu υ \upsilon ε \varepsilon ξ \xi ϕ \phi ζ \zeta ο o φ \varphi η \eta π \pi χ \chi θ \theta ϖ \varpi ψ \psi ϑ \vartheta ρ \rho ω \omega Uppercase Greek letters Γ \Gamma Ξ \Xi Φ \Phi Δ \Delta Π \Pi Ψ \Psi Θ \Theta Σ \Sigma Ω \Omega Λ \Lambda Υ \Upsilon Miscellaneous symbols ℵ \aleph ′ \prime ! ∀ \forall ℏ \hbar ∅ \emptyset ∃ \exists ı \imath ∇ \nabla ¬ \neg j \jmath ! √ \surd ♭ \flat ℓ \ell ⊤ \top ♮ \natural ℘ \wp ⊥ \bot ♯ \sharp ℜ \Re ∥ \| ♣ \clubsuit ℑ \Im ∠ \angle ♢ \diamondsuit ∂ \partial △ \triangle ♡ \heartsuit ∞ \infty \ \backslash ♠ \spadesuit □ \Box ◇ \Diamond “Large” operators ∑ \sum ⋂ \bigcap ⨀ \bigodot ∏ \prod ⋃ \bigcup ⨂ \bigotimes ∐ \coprod ⨆ \bigsqcup ⨁ \bigoplus ∫ \int ⋁ \bigvee ⨄ \biguplus ∮ \oint ⋀ \bigwedge Binary operations ± \pm ∩ \cap ∨ \vee ∓ \mp ∪ \cup ∧ \wedge ∖ \setminus ⊎ \uplus ⊕ \oplus ⋅ \cdot ⊓ \sqcap ⊖ \ominus × \times ⊔ \sqcup ⊗ \otimes ∗ \ast ◁ \triangleleft ⊘ \oslash ⋆ \star ▷ \triangleright ⊙ \odot ⋄ \diamond ≀ \wr † \dagger ∘ \circ ◯ \bigcirc ‡ \ddagger ∙ \bullet △ \bigtriangleup ⨿ \amalg ÷ \div ▽ \bigtriangledown ⊴ \unlhd ⊲ \lhd ⊳ \rhd ⊵ \unrhd Relations ≤ \leq ≥ \geq ≡ \equiv ≺ \prec ≻ \succ ∼ \sim ≼ \preceq ≽ \succeq ≃ \simeq ≪ \ll ≫ \gg ≍ \asymp ⊂ \subset ⊃ \supset ≈ \approx ⊆ \subseteq ⊇ \supseteq ≅ \cong ⊑ \sqsubseteq ⊒ \sqsupseteq ⋈ \bowtie ∈ \in ∋ \ni ∝ \propto ⊢ \vdash ⊣ \dashv ⊨ \models ⌣ \smile ∣ \mid ≐ \doteq ⌢ \frown ∥ \parallel ⊥ \perp ⊏ \sqsubset ⊐ \sqsupset ⨝ \Join Negated relations ≮ \not< ≯ \not> ≠ \not= ≰ \not\leq ≱ \not\geq ≢ \not\equiv ⊀ \not\prec ⊁ \not\succ ≁ \not\sim ⋠ \not\preceq ⋡ \not\succeq ≄ \not\simeq ⊄ \not\subset ⊅ \not\supset ≉ \not\approx ⊈ \not\subseteq ⊉ \not\supseteq ≇ \not\cong ⋢ \not\sqsubseteq ⋣ \not\sqsupseteq ≭ \not\asymp Arrows ← \leftarrow ⟵ \longleftarrow ↑ \uparrow ⇐ \Leftarrow ⟸ \Longleftarrow ⇑ \Uparrow → \rightarrow ⟶ \longrightarrow ↓ \downarrow ⇒ \Rightarrow ⟹ \Longrightarrow ⇓ \Downarrow ↔ \leftrightarrow ⟷ \longleftrightarrow ↕ \updownarrow ⇔ \Leftrightarrow ⟺ \Longleftrightarrow ⇕ \Updownarrow ↦ \mapsto ⟼ \longmapsto ↗ \nearrow ↩ \hookleftarrow ↪ \hookrightarrow ↘ \searrow ↼ \leftharpoonup ⇀ \rightharpoonup ↙ \swarrow ↽ \leftharpoondown ⇁ \rightharpoondown ↖ \nwarrow ⇌ \rightleftharpoons ↝ \leadsto Openings [ \lbrack ⌊ \lfloor ⌈ \lceil ⟦ [\![ { \lbrace ⟨ \langle ⟪ \langle\!\langle Closings ] \rbrack ⌋ \rfloor ⌉ \rceil ⟧ ]\!] } \rbrace ⟩ \rangle ⟫ \rangle\!\rangle Alternate names ≠ \ne or \neq (same as \not=) ≤ \le (same as \leq) ≥ \ge (same as \geq) { \{ (same as \lbrace) } \} (same as \rbrace) → \to (same as \rightarrow) ← \gets (same as \leftarrow) ∋ \owns (same as \ni) ∧ \land (same as \wedge) ∨ \lor (same as \vee) ¬ \lnot (same as \neg) ∣ \vert (same as |) ∥ \Vert (same as |\) Misc ⋮ \vdots ⋯ \cdots ⋱ \ddots Non-math mode symbols: Typographic symbols and ligatures ’ ' ‘ ` ” '' “ `` ‐ - (hyphen) – -- (en dash) — --- (em dash) − $-$ (minus) ′ $'$ (prime) ″ $''$ (double prime) ‴ $'''$ (triple prime) ⁗ $''''$ (quadruple prime) ff ff fi fi fl fl ffi ffi ffl ffl ¡ !` ¿ ?` ~ (no-break space) \thinspace $\,$ \ (space) œ \oe Œ \OE æ \ae Æ \AE å \aa Å \AA ø \o Ø \O ł \l Ł \L ß \ss § \S ¶ \P † \dag ‡ \ddag © \copyright £ \pounds … \ldots Combining characters ◌́ \' ◌̀ \` ◌̂ \^ ◌̈ \" ◌̃ \~ ◌̄ \= ◌̇ \. ◌̆ \u ◌̌ \v ◌̋ \H ◌͡ \t ◌̧ \c ◌̣ \d ◌̱ \b ◌̸ \not TeX names followed by ! indicate that there is no Unicode character available to encode this exact TeX character (Unicode 3.2 lacks a dot-less j and a non-superscript prime).