gitolite/src/lib/Gitolite/Conf/Load.pm

596 lines
16 KiB
Perl

package Gitolite::Conf::Load;
# load conf data from stored files
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
@EXPORT = qw(
load
access
git_config
option
repo_missing
creator
vrefs
lister_dispatch
);
use Exporter 'import';
use Gitolite::Common;
use Gitolite::Rc;
use strict;
use warnings;
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# our variables, because they get loaded by a 'do'
our $data_version = '';
our %repos;
our %one_repo;
our %groups;
our %patterns;
our %configs;
our %one_config;
our %split_conf;
my $subconf = 'master';
my %listers = (
'list-groups' => \&list_groups,
'list-users' => \&list_users,
'list-repos' => \&list_repos,
'list-memberships' => \&list_memberships,
'list-members' => \&list_members,
);
# helps maintain the "cache" in both "load_common" and "load_1"
my $last_repo = '';
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
{
my $loaded_repo = '';
sub load {
my $repo = shift or _die "load() needs a reponame";
trace( 3, "$repo" );
if ( $repo ne $loaded_repo ) {
load_common();
load_1($repo);
$loaded_repo = $repo;
}
}
}
sub access {
my ( $repo, $user, $aa, $ref ) = @_;
_die "invalid user '$user'" if not( $user and $user =~ $USERNAME_PATT );
sanity($repo);
my @rules;
my $deny_rules;
load($repo);
@rules = rules( $repo, $user );
$deny_rules = option( $repo, 'deny-rules' );
# sanity check the only piece the user can control
_die "invalid characters in ref or filename: '$ref'\n" unless $ref =~ $REF_OR_FILENAME_PATT;
# when a real repo doesn't exist, ^C is a pre-requisite for any other
# check to give valid results.
if ( $aa ne '^C' and $repo !~ /^\@/ and $repo =~ $REPONAME_PATT and repo_missing($repo) ) {
my $iret = access( $repo, $user, '^C', $ref );
$iret =~ s/\^C/$aa/;
return $iret if $iret =~ /DENIED/;
}
# similarly, ^C must be denied if the repo exists
if ( $aa eq '^C' and not repo_missing($repo) ) {
trace( 2, "DENIED by existence" );
return "$aa $ref $repo $user DENIED by existence";
}
trace( 2, scalar(@rules) . " rules found" );
for my $r (@rules) {
my $perm = $r->[1];
my $refex = $r->[2]; $refex =~ s(/USER/)(/$user/);
trace( 3, "perm=$perm, refex=$refex" );
# skip 'deny' rules if the ref is not (yet) known
next if $perm eq '-' and $ref eq 'any' and not $deny_rules;
# rule matches if ref matches or ref is any (see gitolite-shell)
next unless $ref =~ /^$refex/ or $ref eq 'any';
trace( 2, "DENIED by $refex" ) if $perm eq '-';
return "$aa $ref $repo $user DENIED by $refex" if $perm eq '-';
# $perm can be RW\+?(C|D|CD|DC)?M?. $aa can be W, +, C or D, or
# any of these followed by "M".
( my $aaq = $aa ) =~ s/\+/\\+/;
$aaq =~ s/M/.*M/;
# as far as *this* ref is concerned we're ok
return $refex if ( $perm =~ /$aaq/ );
}
trace( 2, "DENIED by fallthru" );
return "$aa $ref $repo $user DENIED by fallthru";
}
sub git_config {
my ( $repo, $key, $empty_values_OK ) = @_;
$key ||= '.';
if (repo_missing($repo)) {
load_common();
} else {
load($repo);
}
# read comments bottom up
my %ret =
# and take the second and third elements to make up your new hash
map { $_->[1] => $_->[2] }
# keep only the ones where the second element matches your key
grep { $_->[1] =~ qr($key) }
# sort this list of listrefs by the first element in each list ref'd to
sort { $a->[0] <=> $b->[0] }
# dereference it (into a list of listrefs)
map { @$_ }
# take the value of that entry
map { $configs{$_} }
# if it has an entry in %configs
grep { $configs{$_} }
# for each "repo" that represents us
memberships( 'repo', $repo );
# %configs looks like this (for each 'foo' that is in memberships())
# 'foo' => [ [ 6, 'foo.bar', 'repo' ], [ 7, 'foodbar', 'repoD' ], [ 8, 'foo.czar', 'jule' ] ],
# the first map gets you the value
# [ [ 6, 'foo.bar', 'repo' ], [ 7, 'foodbar', 'repoD' ], [ 8, 'foo.czar', 'jule' ] ],
# the deref gets you
# [ 6, 'foo.bar', 'repo' ], [ 7, 'foodbar', 'repoD' ], [ 8, 'foo.czar', 'jule' ]
# the sort rearranges it (in this case it's already sorted but anyway...)
# the grep gets you this, assuming the key is foo.bar (and "." is regex ".')
# [ 6, 'foo.bar', 'repo' ], [ 7, 'foodbar', 'repoD' ]
# and the final map does this:
# 'foo.bar'=>'repo' , 'foodbar'=>'repoD'
# now some of these will have an empty key; we need to delete them unless
# we're told empty values are OK
unless ($empty_values_OK) {
my($k, $v);
while (($k, $v) = each %ret) {
delete $ret{$k} if not $v;
}
}
my($k, $v);
my $creator = creator($repo);
while (($k, $v) = each %ret) {
$v =~ s/%GL_REPO/$repo/g;
$v =~ s/%GL_CREATOR/$creator/g if $creator;
$ret{$k} = $v;
}
trace( 3, map { ( "$_" => "-> $ret{$_}" ) } ( sort keys %ret ) );
return \%ret;
}
sub option {
my ( $repo, $option ) = @_;
$option = "gitolite-options.$option";
my $ret = git_config( $repo, "^\Q$option\E\$" );
return '' unless %$ret;
return $ret->{$option};
}
sub sanity {
my $repo = shift;
_die "invalid repo '$repo'" if not( $repo and $repo =~ $REPOPATT_PATT );
_die "'$repo' ends with a '/'" if $repo =~ m(/$);
_die "'$repo' contains '..'" if $repo =~ $REPONAME_PATT and $repo =~ m(\.\.);
}
sub repo_missing {
my $repo = shift;
sanity($repo);
return not -d "$rc{GL_REPO_BASE}/$repo.git";
}
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
sub load_common {
_chdir( $rc{GL_ADMIN_BASE} );
# we take an unusual approach to caching this function!
# (requires that first call to load_common is before first call to load_1)
if ( $last_repo and $split_conf{$last_repo} ) {
delete $repos{$last_repo};
delete $configs{$last_repo};
return;
}
my $cc = "conf/gitolite.conf-compiled.pm";
_die "parse '$cc' failed: " . ( $! or $@ ) unless do $cc;
if ( data_version_mismatch() ) {
_system("gitolite setup");
_die "parse '$cc' failed: " . ( $! or $@ ) unless do $cc;
_die "data version update failed; this is serious" if data_version_mismatch();
}
}
sub load_1 {
my $repo = shift;
return if $repo =~ /^\@/;
trace( 3, $repo );
if ( repo_missing($repo) ) {
trace( 1, "repo '$repo' missing" ) if $repo =~ $REPONAME_PATT;
return;
}
_chdir("$rc{GL_REPO_BASE}/$repo.git");
if ( $repo eq $last_repo ) {
$repos{$repo} = $one_repo{$repo};
$configs{$repo} = $one_config{$repo} if $one_config{$repo};
return;
}
if ( -f "gl-conf" ) {
return if not $split_conf{$repo};
my $cc = "./gl-conf";
_die "parse '$cc' failed: " . ( $! or $@ ) unless do $cc;
$last_repo = $repo;
$repos{$repo} = $one_repo{$repo};
$configs{$repo} = $one_config{$repo} if $one_config{$repo};
} else {
_die "split conf set, gl-conf not present for '$repo'" if $split_conf{$repo};
}
}
{
my $lastrepo = '';
my $lastuser = '';
my @cached = ();
sub rules {
my ( $repo, $user ) = @_;
trace( 3, "repo=$repo, user=$user" );
return @cached if ( $lastrepo eq $repo and $lastuser eq $user and @cached );
my @rules = ();
my @repos = memberships( 'repo', $repo );
my @users = memberships( 'user', $user, $repo );
trace( 3, "memberships: " . scalar(@repos) . " repos and " . scalar(@users) . " users found" );
for my $r (@repos) {
for my $u (@users) {
push @rules, @{ $repos{$r}{$u} } if exists $repos{$r} and exists $repos{$r}{$u};
}
}
@rules = sort { $a->[0] <=> $b->[0] } @rules;
$lastrepo = $repo;
$lastuser = $user;
@cached = @rules;
# however if the repo was missing, invalidate the cache
$lastrepo = '' if repo_missing($repo);
return @rules;
}
sub vrefs {
my ( $repo, $user ) = @_;
# fill the cache if needed
rules( $repo, $user ) unless ( $lastrepo eq $repo and $lastuser eq $user and @cached );
my %seen;
my @vrefs = grep { /^VREF\// and not $seen{$_}++ } map { $_->[2] } @cached;
return @vrefs;
}
}
sub memberships {
trace( 3, @_ );
my ( $type, $base, $repo ) = @_;
$repo ||= '';
my @ret;
my $base2 = '';
@ret = ( $base, '@all' );
if ( $type eq 'repo' ) {
# first, if a repo, say, pub/sitaram/project, has a gl-creator file
# that says "sitaram", find memberships for pub/CREATOR/project also
$base2 = generic_name($base);
# second, you need to check in %repos also
for my $i ( keys %repos, keys %configs ) {
if ( $base eq $i or $base =~ /^$i$/ or $base2 and ( $base2 eq $i or $base2 =~ /^$i$/ ) ) {
push @ret, $i;
}
}
}
push @ret, @{ $groups{$base} } if exists $groups{$base};
push @ret, @{ $groups{$base2} } if $base2 and exists $groups{$base2};
for my $i ( keys %{ $patterns{groups} } ) {
if ( $base =~ /^$i$/ or $base2 and ( $base2 =~ /^$i$/ ) ) {
push @ret, @{ $groups{$i} };
}
}
push @ret, @{ ext_grouplist($base) } if $type eq 'user' and $rc{GROUPLIST_PGM};
if ( $type eq 'user' and $repo and not repo_missing($repo) ) {
# find the roles this user has when accessing this repo and add those
# in as groupnames he is a member of. You need the already existing
# memberships for this; see below this function for an example
push @ret, user_roles( $base, $repo, @ret );
}
@ret = @{ sort_u( \@ret ) };
trace( 3, sort @ret );
return @ret;
}
=for example
conf/gitolite.conf:
@g1 = u1
@g2 = u1
# now user is a member of both g1 and g2
gl-perms for repo being accessed:
READERS @g1
This should result in @READERS being added to the memberships that u1 has
(when accessing this repo). So we send the current list (@g1, @g2) to
user_roles(), otherwise it has to redo that logic.
=cut
sub data_version_mismatch {
return $data_version ne glrc('current-data-version');
}
sub user_roles {
my ( $user, $repo, @eg ) = @_;
# eg == existing groups (that user is already known to be a member of)
my %eg = map { $_ => 1 } @eg;
my %ret = ();
my $f = "$rc{GL_REPO_BASE}/$repo.git/gl-perms";
my @roles = ();
if ( -f $f ) {
my $fh = _open( "<", $f );
chomp( @roles = <$fh> );
}
push @roles, "CREATOR = " . creator($repo);
for (@roles) {
# READERS u3 u4 @g1
s/^\s+//; s/ +$//; s/=/ /; s/\s+/ /g; s/^\@//;
next if /^#/;
next unless /\S/;
my ( $role, @members ) = split;
# role = READERS, members = u3, u4, @g1
if ( $role ne 'CREATOR' and not $rc{ROLES}{$role} ) {
_warn "role '$role' not allowed, ignoring";
next;
}
for my $m (@members) {
if ( $m !~ $USERNAME_PATT ) {
_warn "ignoring '$m' in perms line";
next;
}
# if user eq u3/u4, or is a member of @g1, he has role READERS
$ret{ '@' . $role } = 1 if $m eq $user or $eg{$m};
}
}
return keys %ret;
}
sub generic_name {
my $base = shift;
my $base2 = '';
my $creator;
# get the creator name. For not-yet-born repos this is $ENV{GL_USER},
# which should be set in all cases that we care about, viz., where we are
# checking ^C permissions before new_wild_repo(), and the info command.
# In particular, 'gitolite access' can't be used to check ^C perms on wild
# repos that contain "CREATOR" if GL_USER is not set.
$creator = creator($base);
$base2 = $base;
$base2 =~ s(\b$creator\b)(CREATOR) if $creator;
$base2 = '' if $base2 eq $base; # if there was no change
return $base2;
}
sub creator {
my $repo = shift;
sanity($repo);
return ( $ENV{GL_USER} || '' ) if repo_missing($repo);
my $f = "$rc{GL_REPO_BASE}/$repo.git/gl-creator";
my $creator = '';
chomp( $creator = slurp($f) ) if -f $f;
return $creator;
}
{
my %cache = ();
sub ext_grouplist {
my $user = shift;
my $pgm = $rc{GROUPLIST_PGM};
return [] if not $pgm;
return $cache{$user} if $cache{$user};
my @extgroups = map { s/^@?/@/; $_; } split ' ', `$rc{GROUPLIST_PGM} $user`;
return ( $cache{$user} = \@extgroups );
}
}
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# api functions
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
sub lister_dispatch {
my $command = shift;
my $fn = $listers{$command} or _die "unknown gitolite sub-command";
return $fn;
}
=for list_groups
Usage: gitolite list-groups
- lists all group names in conf
- no options, no flags
=cut
sub list_groups {
usage() if @_;
load_common();
my @g = ();
while ( my ( $k, $v ) = each(%groups) ) {
push @g, @{$v};
}
return ( sort_u( \@g ) );
}
=for list_users
Usage: gitolite list-users [<repo name pattern>]
List all users and groups explicitly named in a rule. User names not
mentioned in an access rule will not show up; you have to run 'list-members'
on each group name yourself to see them.
WARNING: may be slow if you have thousands of repos. The optional repo name
pattern is an unanchored regex; it can speed things up if you're interested
only in users of a matching set of repos. This is only an optimisation, not
an actual access list; you will still have to pipe it to 'gitolite access'
with appropriate arguments to get an actual access list.
=cut
sub list_users {
my $patt = shift || '.';
usage() if $patt eq '-h' or @_;
my $count = 0;
my $total = 0;
load_common();
my @u = map { keys %{$_} } values %repos;
$total = scalar( grep { /$patt/ } keys %split_conf );
warn "WARNING: you have $total repos to check; this could take some time!\n" if $total > 100;
for my $one ( grep { /$patt/ } keys %split_conf ) {
load_1($one);
$count++; print STDERR "$count / $total\r" if not( $count % 100 ) and timer(5);
push @u, map { keys %{$_} } values %one_repo;
}
print STDERR "\n" if $count >= 100;
return ( sort_u( \@u ) );
}
=for list_repos
Usage: gitolite list-repos
- lists all repos/repo groups in conf
- no options, no flags
=cut
sub list_repos {
usage() if @_;
load_common();
my @r = keys %repos;
push @r, keys %split_conf;
return ( sort_u( \@r ) );
}
=for list_memberships
Usage: gitolite list-memberships <name>
- list all groups a name is a member of
- takes one user/repo name
=cut
sub list_memberships {
usage() if @_ and $_[0] eq '-h' or not @_;
my $name = shift;
load_common();
my @m = memberships( '', $name );
return ( sort_u( \@m ) );
}
=for list_members
Usage: gitolite list-members <group name>
- list all members of a group
- takes one group name
=cut
sub list_members {
usage() if @_ and $_[0] eq '-h' or not @_;
my $name = shift;
load_common();
my @m = ();
while ( my ( $k, $v ) = each(%groups) ) {
for my $g ( @{$v} ) {
push @m, $k if $g eq $name;
}
}
return ( sort_u( \@m ) );
}
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
{
my $start_time = 0;
sub timer {
unless ($start_time) {
$start_time = time();
return 0;
}
my $elapsed = shift;
return 0 if time() - $start_time < $elapsed;
$start_time = time();
return 1;
}
}
1;