(collected docfixes)
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## #server server-side administration
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## #server server-side administration
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The following activities require command line access to the server:
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The following activities require command line access to the server. They are
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usually one-time or rarely done activities.
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* Changing anything in the [rc][] file.
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* Changing anything in the [rc][] file.
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* Installing custom [hooks][], whether to all repos or just some repos.
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* Installing custom [hooks][], whether to all repos or just some repos.
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@ -10,12 +11,19 @@ The following activities require command line access to the server:
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Please read the [WARNINGS][] page first.
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Please read the [WARNINGS][] page first.
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## #conf access control (the gitolite.conf file)
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## #adminrepo access control via the gitolite-admin repo
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Most day-to-day administration of a gitolite site happens like this:
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* [clone][] the gitolite-admin repo to your workstation
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* make appropriate changes
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* add, commit, and push
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### #conf the conf/gitolite.conf file
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Most of gitolite's power is in the conf/gitolite.conf file, which specifies
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Most of gitolite's power is in the conf/gitolite.conf file, which specifies
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detailed access control for repos.
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detailed access control for repos. Everything except [adding users][users]
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happens from this file.
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### #confex example of a conf file
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Here is an example of a simple conf/gitolite.conf file.
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Here is an example of a simple conf/gitolite.conf file.
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19
doc/clone.mkd
Normal file
19
doc/clone.mkd
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
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# cloning the admin repo
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This is the third step in using gitolite, after [install][] and [setup][].
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To clone the admin repo, go to the workstation where the public key used in
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'setup' came from, and run this:
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git clone git@host:gitolite-admin
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NOTE that (1) you must not include the `repositories/` part (gitolite handles
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that internally), and (2) you may include the ".git" at the end but it is
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optional.
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If this step succeeds, you can add [users][], [repos][], or anything else
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described [here][adminrepo].
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If this step fails, be sure to look at the [ssh][] documentation before asking
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for help. (A very basic first step is to run `ssh git@host info`;
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[this][info] page tells you what to expect).
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@ -1,5 +1,10 @@
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# ssh
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# ssh
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If you're installing gitolite, you're a "system admin", like it or not. If
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you're using the default ssh mode (i.e., not [http][] mode), ssh is a
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necessary skill. Please take the time to learn at least enough to get
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passwordless access working.
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There are two documents you need to read, in order:
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There are two documents you need to read, in order:
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* [Gitolite and ssh][glssh] explains how gitolite uses openssh features to
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* [Gitolite and ssh][glssh] explains how gitolite uses openssh features to
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@ -6,6 +6,11 @@ start [here][migr]. RTFM is *mandatory* for migrations.</font>
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----
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----
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This is the first step in using gitolite, and happens on the server. It is
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followed by [setup][], then [clone][].
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----
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[[TOC]]
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[[TOC]]
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----
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----
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@ -20,6 +25,9 @@ The real user used is called the **hosting user**. Typically this user is
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RPMs and DEBs create a user called *gitolite* for this, so adjust instructions
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RPMs and DEBs create a user called *gitolite* for this, so adjust instructions
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and examples accordingly.
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and examples accordingly.
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**Unless otherwise stated, everything in this page is to be done by logging in
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as this "hosting user"**.
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Notes:
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Notes:
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* Any unix user can be a hosting user.
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* Any unix user can be a hosting user.
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@ -72,6 +80,9 @@ side.
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## the actual install
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## the actual install
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**Note**: This section describes installing an ssh-based setup. For smart
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http setup click [here][http].
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Gitolite has only one server side "command" now, much like git itself. This
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Gitolite has only one server side "command" now, much like git itself. This
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command is `gitolite`. You don't need to place it anywhere special; worst
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command is `gitolite`. You don't need to place it anywhere special; worst
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case you run it with the full path.
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case you run it with the full path.
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
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* [lost][lost-key] admin key/access
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* [lost][lost-key] admin key/access
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* [bypass][]ing gitolite
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* [bypass][]ing gitolite
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* [clean][]ing out a botched install
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* [clean][]ing out a botched install
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* [common][ce] errors (TBD)
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* [common][ce] errors
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* [uncommon][ue] errors
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* [uncommon][ue] errors
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* things that are [not gitolite problems][ngp]
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* things that are [not gitolite problems][ngp]
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## [setup][]
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## [setup][]
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## [clone][]
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## gitolite [admin][]istration
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## gitolite [admin][]istration
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* [server][]-side
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* ([server-side][server]) settings, hooks, etc.
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* ([link][WARNINGS]: important cautions on server side activity)
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* ([link][WARNINGS]: important cautions on server side activity)
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* changing settings in the [rc][] file
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* changing settings in the [rc][] file
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* installing custom [hooks][]
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* installing custom [hooks][]
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* ([link][existing]: moving existing repos into gitolite)
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* ([link][existing]: moving existing repos into gitolite)
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* [access control][conf] (the gitolite.conf file)
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* ([client-side][adminrepo]) access control via the gitolite-admin repo
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* [example][confex] of a conf file
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* basic [syntax][] of the [conf][] file
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* basic [syntax][]
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* include files
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* include files
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* ([link][sugar]: syntactic sugar)
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* ([link][sugar]: syntactic sugar)
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* [groups][] (of users and repos)
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* [groups][] (of users and repos)
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@ -93,6 +95,7 @@
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* [disabling pushes][writable] to take backups
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* [disabling pushes][writable] to take backups
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* [personal][pers] branches
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* [personal][pers] branches
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* ([link][votes]: voting on commits)
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* [delegating][deleg] access control responsibilities
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* [delegating][deleg] access control responsibilities
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* ([link][NAME]: the NAME VREF)
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* ([link][NAME]: the NAME VREF)
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* the [subconf][] command
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* the [subconf][] command
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@ -159,4 +162,4 @@
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* log file format, LOG_EXTRA
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* log file format, LOG_EXTRA
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* hub
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* hub
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* mob branches
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* mob branches
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* password access
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* password access
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52
doc/qi.mkd
52
doc/qi.mkd
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# quick install, setup, and clone
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# quick install, setup, and clone
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(Please do not ignore the "assumptions" list below).
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On the server:
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# get the software
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git clone git://github.com/sitaramc/gitolite
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# install it
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gitolite/install -ln
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# setup the initial repos with your key
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gitolite setup -pk your-name.pub
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On your workstation:
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# clone the admin repo so you can start adding stuff
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git clone git@host:gitolite-admin.git
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## ASSUMPTIONS
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## ASSUMPTIONS
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* This is an ssh-based setup. For smart http setup click [here][http].
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* This is a fresh install, not a migration from the old gitolite (v1.x,
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* This is a fresh install, not a migration from the old gitolite (v1.x,
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v2.x).
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v2.x).
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@ -34,15 +18,31 @@ On your workstation:
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* If it does, please see [common errors][ce] and fix things before
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* If it does, please see [common errors][ce] and fix things before
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continuing, or read the more complete [setup][] page.
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continuing, or read the more complete [setup][] page.
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## Notes
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## instructions
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Note that the clone path is NOT "repositories/gitolite-admin.git". If you
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On the server, as the hosting user (e.g., 'git'):
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clone with a path that includes "repositories/", the clone should fail. If
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the clone *does* succeed, a subsequent push should fail :-) See
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# get the software
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[this][ybpfail] for some details. If that doesn't make enough sense read all
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git clone git://github.com/sitaramc/gitolite
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of [ssh][].
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# install it
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gitolite/install -ln
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# setup the initial repos with your key
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gitolite setup -pk your-name.pub
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On your workstation:
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# clone the admin repo so you can start adding stuff
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git clone git@host:gitolite-admin.git
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# Note 1: clone path must not include "repositories/"
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# Note 2: it may include the ".git" at the end but it is optional
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## next steps
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## next steps
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Next steps are usually adding [users][] and [repos][] and learning about
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If this step succeeds, you can add [users][], [repos][], or anything else
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[access control][conf].
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described [here][adminrepo].
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If this step fails, be sure to look at the [ssh][] documentation before asking
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for help. (A very basic first step is to run `ssh git@host info`;
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[this][info] page tells you what to expect).
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@ -1,11 +1,16 @@
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# setting up gitolite
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# setting up gitolite
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This is the second step in using gitolite, after [install][]. This also
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happens on the server, (The next step is [clone][]).
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----
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Installing the software gets you ready to use it, but the first "use" of it is
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Installing the software gets you ready to use it, but the first "use" of it is
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always the "setup" command.
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always the "setup" command.
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The first time you run it, you need to have a public key file ready. If the
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The first time you run it, you need to have a public key file (usually from
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main gitolite admin's username is "alice", this file should be named
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the admin's workstation) ready. If the main gitolite admin's username is
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"alice.pub". Then run
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"alice", this file should be named "alice.pub". Then run
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gitolite setup -pk alice.pub
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gitolite setup -pk alice.pub
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15
doc/vref.mkd
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@ -6,6 +6,10 @@ who stop reading halfway!
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----
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----
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[[TOC]]
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----
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Here's an example to start you off.
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Here's an example to start you off.
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repo r1
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repo r1
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@ -262,12 +266,13 @@ copied to `src/VREF/EMAIL-CHECK` and it works, because VREFs get
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the same first 3 arguments and those are all that it cares about. (Note: you
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the same first 3 arguments and those are all that it cares about. (Note: you
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have to change one subroutine in that script if you want to use it)
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have to change one subroutine in that script if you want to use it)
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### catching duplicate pubkeys
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### #votes voting on commits
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This checks keydir/ for duplicate keys and aborts the push if it finds any.
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Although gitolite can't/won't do the whole "code review + workflow
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You should use this only on the gitolite-admin repo.
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enforcement" thing that Gerrit Code Review does, a basic implementation of
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voting on a commit is surprisingly easy. See src/VREF/VOTES for details (and
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We covered this as a teaser example at the start.
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note that the actual *code* is just 2-3 lines; the rest is inline
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documentation).
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## other ideas -- code welcome!
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## other ideas -- code welcome!
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